chore(release): 6.4.1 [skip ci]

## [6.4.1](https://github.com/revanced/revanced-patcher/compare/v6.4.0...v6.4.1) (2023-01-15)

### Bug Fixes

* update dependency `app.revanced:multidexlib2` ([#150](https://github.com/revanced/revanced-patcher/issues/150)) ([dd7dd38](dd7dd38357))

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug-issue.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+name: 🐞 Bug report
+description: Report a very clearly broken issue.
+title: 'bug: <title>'
+labels: [bug]
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        # ReVanced bug report
+
+        Important to note that your issue may have already been reported before. Please check for existing issues [here](https://github.com/revanced/revanced-patcher/labels/bug).
+
+  - type: dropdown
+    attributes:
+      label: Type
+      options:
+        - Crash
+        - Cosmetic
+        - Other
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Bug description
+      description: How did you find the bug? Any additional details that might help?
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Steps to reproduce
+      description: Add the steps to reproduce this bug including your environment.
+      placeholder: Step 1. Download some files. Step 2. ...
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Relevant log output
+      description: Please copy and paste any relevant log output. This will be automatically formatted into code, so no need for backticks.
+      render: shell
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Screenshots or videos
+      description: Add screenshots or videos that show the bug here.
+      placeholder: Drag and drop the screenshots/videos into this box.
+    validations:
+      required: false
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Solution
+      description: If applicable, add a possible solution.
+    validations:
+      required: false
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Additional context
+      description: Add additional context here.
+    validations:
+      required: false
+  - type: checkboxes
+    id: acknowledgements
+    attributes:
+      label: Acknowledgements
+      description: Your issue will be closed if you haven't done these steps.
+      options:
+        - label: I have searched the existing issues and this is a new and no duplicate or related to another open issue.
+          required: true
+        - label: I have written a short but informative title.
+          required: true
+        - label: I filled out all of the requested information in this issue properly.
+          required: true

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+blank_issues_enabled: false
+contact_links:
+  - name: 📃 Documentation
+    url: https://github.com/revanced/revanced-documentation/
+    about: Don't know how or where to start? Check out our documentation!
+  - name: 🗨 Discussions
+    url: https://github.com/revanced/revanced-suggestions/discussions
+    about: Got something you think should change or be added? Search for or start a new discussion!

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature-issue.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+name: ⭐ Feature request
+description: Create a detailed feature request.
+title: 'feat: <title>'
+labels: [feature-request]
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        # ReVanced feature request
+        
+        Do not submit requests for patches here. Please submit them [here](https://github.com/orgs/revanced/discussions/categories/patches) instead.
+        Important to note that your feature request may have already been made before. Please check for existing feature requests [here](https://github.com/revanced/revanced-patcher/labels/feature-request).
+
+  - type: dropdown
+    attributes:
+      label: Type
+      options:
+        - Functionality
+        - Cosmetic
+        - Other
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Issue
+      description: What is the current problem. Why does it require a feature request?
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Feature
+      description: Describe your feature in detail. How does it solve the issue?
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Motivation
+      description: Why should your feature should be considered?
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Additional context
+      description: Add additional context here.
+    validations:
+      required: false
+  - type: checkboxes
+    id: acknowledgements
+    attributes:
+      label: Acknowledgements
+      description: Your issue will be closed if you haven't done these steps.
+      options:
+        - label: I have searched the existing issues and this is a new and no duplicate or related to another open issue.
+          required: true
+        - label: I have written a short but informative title.
+          required: true
+        - label: I filled out all of the requested information in this issue properly.
+          required: true

.github/workflows/pull_request.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+name: PR to main
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - dev
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+env:
+  MESSAGE: merge branch `${{ github.head_ref || github.ref_name }}` to `main`
+
+jobs:
+  pull-request:
+    name: Open pull request
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Open pull request
+        uses: repo-sync/pull-request@v2
+        with:
+          destination_branch: 'main'
+          pr_title: 'chore: ${{ env.MESSAGE }}'
+          pr_body: 'This pull request will ${{ env.MESSAGE }}.'
+          pr_draft: true

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 name: Release
+
 on:
   workflow_dispatch:
   push:
@@ -9,32 +10,33 @@ on:
     branches:
       - main
       - dev
+
 jobs:
   release:
     name: Release
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
+          # Make sure the release step uses its own credentials:
+          # https://github.com/cycjimmy/semantic-release-action#private-packages
+          persist-credentials: false
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Setup JDK
-        uses: actions/setup-java@v2
+        uses: actions/setup-java@v3
         with:
           java-version: '17'
-          distribution: 'adopt'
+          distribution: 'zulu'
           cache: gradle
       - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
         with:
-          node-version: "lts/*"
-      - name: Build with Gradle
-        env:
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-        run: ./gradlew build
+          node-version: "latest"
+          cache: 'npm'
       - name: Setup semantic-release
-        run: npm install -g semantic-release @semantic-release/git @semantic-release/changelog gradle-semantic-release-plugin -D
+        run: npm install semantic-release@19.0.5 @saithodev/semantic-release-backmerge @semantic-release/git @semantic-release/changelog gradle-semantic-release-plugin@1.7.4 -D
       - name: Release
         env:
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.REPOSITORY_PUSH_ACCESS }}
         run: npx semantic-release

.gitignore

@@ -115,3 +115,6 @@ gradle-app.setting
 
 # Avoid ignoring test resources
 !src/test/resources/*
+
+# Dependency directories
+node_modules/

.idea/.gitignore

@@ -6,3 +6,4 @@
 # Datasource local storage ignored files
 /dataSources/
 /dataSources.local.xml
+/kotlinc.xml

.releaserc

@@ -7,11 +7,7 @@
     }
   ],
   "plugins": [
-    ["@semantic-release/commit-analyzer", {
-      "releaseRules": [
-        {"type": "build", "release": "patch"}
-      ]
-    }],
+    "@semantic-release/commit-analyzer",
     "@semantic-release/release-notes-generator",
     "@semantic-release/changelog",
     "gradle-semantic-release-plugin",
@@ -24,6 +20,18 @@
         ]
       }
     ],
-    "@semantic-release/github"
+    [
+      "@saithodev/semantic-release-backmerge",
+      {
+        branches: [{from: "main", to: "dev"}],
+        clearWorkspace: true
+      }
+    ],
+    [
+        "@semantic-release/github",
+        {
+            successComment: false
+        }
+    ]
   ]
 }

README.md

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 # Patcher
+Patcher framework used in the ReVanced project.

build.gradle.kts

@@ -23,9 +23,10 @@ repositories {
 dependencies {
     implementation("xpp3:xpp3:1.1.4c")
     implementation("org.smali:smali:2.5.2")
-    implementation("app.revanced:multidexlib2:2.5.2.r2")
-    implementation("org.apktool:apktool-lib:2.6.9-SNAPSHOT")
+    implementation("app.revanced:multidexlib2:2.5.3-8649b642")
+    implementation("org.apktool:apktool-lib:2.9.0-SNAPSHOT")
 
+    implementation(kotlin("reflect"))
     testImplementation(kotlin("test"))
 }
 
@@ -36,6 +37,9 @@ tasks {
             events("PASSED", "SKIPPED", "FAILED")
         }
     }
+    processResources {
+        expand("projectVersion" to project.version)
+    }
 }
 
 java {

gradle.properties

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 kotlin.code.style = official
-version = 2.2.0-dev.2
+version = 6.4.1

package.json

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+{
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@semantic-release/changelog": "^6.0.2",
+    "@semantic-release/git": "^10.0.1",
+    "gradle-semantic-release-plugin": "^1.7.4",
+    "semantic-release": "^19.0.5"
+  }
+}

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/PatcherContext.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+package app.revanced.patcher
+
+import app.revanced.patcher.data.BytecodeContext
+import app.revanced.patcher.data.Context
+import app.revanced.patcher.data.PackageMetadata
+import app.revanced.patcher.data.ResourceContext
+import app.revanced.patcher.patch.Patch
+import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.ClassDef
+import java.io.File
+
+data class PatcherContext(
+    val classes: MutableList<ClassDef>,
+    val resourceCacheDirectory: File,
+) {
+    val packageMetadata = PackageMetadata()
+    internal val patches = mutableListOf<Class<out Patch<Context>>>()
+    internal val bytecodeContext = BytecodeContext(classes)
+    internal val resourceContext = ResourceContext(resourceCacheDirectory)
+}

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/PatcherData.kt

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-package app.revanced.patcher
-
-import app.revanced.patcher.data.Data
-import app.revanced.patcher.data.PackageMetadata
-import app.revanced.patcher.data.impl.BytecodeData
-import app.revanced.patcher.data.impl.ResourceData
-import app.revanced.patcher.patch.Patch
-import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.ClassDef
-import java.io.File
-
-data class PatcherData(
-    internal val internalClasses: MutableList<ClassDef>,
-    internal val resourceCacheDirectory: String,
-    val packageMetadata: PackageMetadata
-) {
-    internal val patches = mutableListOf<Class<out Patch<Data>>>()
-    internal val bytecodeData = BytecodeData(internalClasses)
-    internal val resourceData = ResourceData(File(resourceCacheDirectory))
-}

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/PatcherOptions.kt

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import java.io.File
  * Options for the [Patcher].
  * @param inputFile The input file (usually an apk file).
  * @param resourceCacheDirectory Directory to cache resources.
- * @param patchResources Weather to use the resource patcher. Resources will still need to be decoded.
  * @param aaptPath Optional path to a custom aapt binary.
  * @param frameworkFolderLocation Optional path to a custom framework folder.
  * @param logger Custom logger implementation for the [Patcher].
@@ -16,8 +15,7 @@ import java.io.File
 data class PatcherOptions(
     internal val inputFile: File,
     internal val resourceCacheDirectory: String,
-    internal val patchResources: Boolean = false,
-    internal val aaptPath: String = "",
+    internal val aaptPath: String? = null,
     internal val frameworkFolderLocation: String? = null,
     internal val logger: Logger = NopLogger
 )

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/annotation/CompatibilityAnnotation.kt

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
 package app.revanced.patcher.annotation
 
-import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.impl.MethodFingerprint
 import app.revanced.patcher.patch.Patch
 
 /**
- * Annotation to constrain a [Patch] or [MethodFingerprint] to compatible packages.
- * @param compatiblePackages A list of packages a [Patch] or [MethodFingerprint] is compatible with.
+ * Annotation to constrain a [Patch] to compatible packages.
+ * @param compatiblePackages A list of packages a [Patch] is compatible with.
  */
 @Target(AnnotationTarget.CLASS)
 @Retention(AnnotationRetention.RUNTIME)
@@ -17,12 +16,12 @@ annotation class Compatibility(
 /**
  * Annotation to represent packages a patch can be compatible with.
  * @param name The package identifier name.
- * @param versions The versions of the package the [Patch] or [MethodFingerprint]is compatible with.
+ * @param versions The versions of the package the [Patch] is compatible with.
  */
 @Target()
 @Retention(AnnotationRetention.RUNTIME)
 @MustBeDocumented
 annotation class Package(
     val name: String,
-    val versions: Array<String>
-)
+    val versions: Array<String> = [],
+)

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/annotation/MetadataAnnotation.kt

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
 package app.revanced.patcher.annotation
 
-import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.impl.MethodFingerprint
 import app.revanced.patcher.patch.Patch
 
 /**
- * Annotation to name a [Patch] or [MethodFingerprint].
- * @param name A suggestive name for the [Patch] or [MethodFingerprint].
+ * Annotation to name a [Patch].
+ * @param name A suggestive name for the [Patch].
  */
 @Target(AnnotationTarget.CLASS)
 @Retention(AnnotationRetention.RUNTIME)
@@ -15,8 +14,8 @@ annotation class Name(
 )
 
 /**
- * Annotation to describe a [Patch] or [MethodFingerprint].
- * @param description A description for the [Patch] or [MethodFingerprint].
+ * Annotation to describe a [Patch].
+ * @param description A description for the [Patch].
  */
 @Target(AnnotationTarget.CLASS)
 @Retention(AnnotationRetention.RUNTIME)
@@ -27,8 +26,8 @@ annotation class Description(
 
 
 /**
- * Annotation to version a [Patch] or [MethodFingerprint].
- * @param version The version of a [Patch] or [MethodFingerprint].
+ * Annotation to version a [Patch].
+ * @param version The version of a [Patch].
  */
 @Target(AnnotationTarget.CLASS)
 @Retention(AnnotationRetention.RUNTIME)

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/data/Context.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+package app.revanced.patcher.data
+
+import app.revanced.patcher.util.ProxyBackedClassList
+import app.revanced.patcher.util.method.MethodWalker
+import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.ClassDef
+import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.Method
+import org.w3c.dom.Document
+import java.io.Closeable
+import java.io.File
+import java.io.InputStream
+import java.io.OutputStream
+import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory
+import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory
+import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource
+import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult
+
+/**
+ * A common interface to constrain [Context] to [BytecodeContext] and [ResourceContext].
+ */
+
+sealed interface Context
+
+class BytecodeContext internal constructor(classes: MutableList<ClassDef>) : Context {
+    /**
+     * The list of classes.
+     */
+    val classes = ProxyBackedClassList(classes)
+
+    /**
+     * Find a class by a given class name.
+     *
+     * @param className The name of the class.
+     * @return A proxy for the first class that matches the class name.
+     */
+    fun findClass(className: String) = findClass { it.type.contains(className) }
+
+    /**
+     * Find a class by a given predicate.
+     *
+     * @param predicate A predicate to match the class.
+     * @return A proxy for the first class that matches the predicate.
+     */
+    fun findClass(predicate: (ClassDef) -> Boolean) =
+        // if we already proxied the class matching the predicate...
+        classes.proxies.firstOrNull { predicate(it.immutableClass) } ?:
+        // else resolve the class to a proxy and return it, if the predicate is matching a class
+        classes.find(predicate)?.let { proxy(it) }
+
+    fun proxy(classDef: ClassDef): app.revanced.patcher.util.proxy.ClassProxy {
+        var proxy = this.classes.proxies.find { it.immutableClass.type == classDef.type }
+        if (proxy == null) {
+            proxy = app.revanced.patcher.util.proxy.ClassProxy(classDef)
+            this.classes.add(proxy)
+        }
+        return proxy
+    }
+
+    private companion object {
+        inline fun <reified T> Iterable<T>.find(predicate: (T) -> Boolean): T? {
+            for (element in this) {
+                if (predicate(element)) {
+                    return element
+                }
+            }
+            return null
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a [MethodWalker] instance for the current [BytecodeContext].
+ *
+ * @param startMethod The method to start at.
+ * @return A [MethodWalker] instance.
+ */
+fun BytecodeContext.toMethodWalker(startMethod: Method): MethodWalker {
+    return MethodWalker(this, startMethod)
+}
+
+internal inline fun <T> Iterable<T>.findIndexed(predicate: (T) -> Boolean): Pair<T, Int>? {
+    for ((index, element) in this.withIndex()) {
+        if (predicate(element)) {
+            return element to index
+        }
+    }
+    return null
+}
+
+class ResourceContext internal constructor(private val resourceCacheDirectory: File) : Context, Iterable<File> {
+    val xmlEditor = XmlFileHolder()
+
+    operator fun get(path: String) = resourceCacheDirectory.resolve(path)
+
+    override fun iterator() = resourceCacheDirectory.walkTopDown().iterator()
+
+    inner class XmlFileHolder {
+        operator fun get(inputStream: InputStream) =
+            DomFileEditor(inputStream)
+
+        operator fun get(path: String): DomFileEditor {
+            return DomFileEditor(this@ResourceContext[path])
+        }
+
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Wrapper for a file that can be edited as a dom document.
+ *
+ * This constructor does not check for locks to the file when writing.
+ * Use the secondary constructor.
+ *
+ * @param inputStream the input stream to read the xml file from.
+ * @param outputStream the output stream to write the xml file to. If null, the file will be read only.
+ *
+ */
+class DomFileEditor internal constructor(
+    private val inputStream: InputStream,
+    private val outputStream: Lazy<OutputStream>? = null,
+) : Closeable {
+    // path to the xml file to unlock the resource when closing the editor
+    private var filePath: String? = null
+    private var closed: Boolean = false
+
+    /**
+     * The document of the xml file
+     */
+    val file: Document = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder().parse(inputStream)
+        .also(Document::normalize)
+
+
+    // lazily open an output stream
+    // this is required because when constructing a DomFileEditor the output stream is created along with the input stream, which is not allowed
+    // the workaround is to lazily create the output stream. This way it would be used after the input stream is closed, which happens in the constructor
+    constructor(file: File) : this(file.inputStream(), lazy { file.outputStream() }) {
+        // increase the lock
+        locks.merge(file.path, 1, Integer::sum)
+        filePath = file.path
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Closes the editor. Write backs and decreases the lock count.
+     *
+     * Will not write back to the file if the file is still locked.
+     */
+    override fun close() {
+        if (closed) return
+
+        inputStream.close()
+
+        // if the output stream is not null, do not close it
+        outputStream?.let {
+            // prevent writing to same file, if it is being locked
+            // isLocked will be false if the editor was created through a stream
+            val isLocked = filePath?.let { path ->
+                val isLocked = locks[path]!! > 1
+                // decrease the lock count if the editor was opened for a file
+                locks.merge(path, -1, Integer::sum)
+                isLocked
+            } ?: false
+
+            // if unlocked, write back to the file
+            if (!isLocked) {
+                it.value.use { stream ->
+                    val result = StreamResult(stream)
+                    TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer().transform(DOMSource(file), result)
+                }
+
+                it.value.close()
+                return
+            }
+        }
+
+        closed = true
+    }
+
+    private companion object {
+        // map of concurrent open files
+        val locks = mutableMapOf<String, Int>()
+    }
+}

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/data/Data.kt

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-package app.revanced.patcher.data
-
-import app.revanced.patcher.data.impl.BytecodeData
-import app.revanced.patcher.data.impl.ResourceData
-
-/**
- * Constraint interface for [BytecodeData] and [ResourceData]
- */
-interface Data

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/data/impl/BytecodeData.kt

@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
-package app.revanced.patcher.data.impl
-
-import app.revanced.patcher.data.Data
-import app.revanced.patcher.util.ProxyBackedClassList
-import app.revanced.patcher.util.method.MethodWalker
-import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.ClassDef
-import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.Method
-
-class BytecodeData(
-    internalClasses: MutableList<ClassDef>
-) : Data {
-    val classes = ProxyBackedClassList(internalClasses)
-
-    /**
-     * Find a class by a given class name.
-     * @param className The name of the class.
-     * @return A proxy for the first class that matches the class name.
-     */
-    fun findClass(className: String) = findClass { it.type.contains(className) }
-
-    /**
-     * Find a class by a given predicate.
-     * @param predicate A predicate to match the class.
-     * @return A proxy for the first class that matches the predicate.
-     */
-    fun findClass(predicate: (ClassDef) -> Boolean) =
-        // if we already proxied the class matching the predicate...
-        classes.proxies.firstOrNull { predicate(it.immutableClass) } ?:
-        // else resolve the class to a proxy and return it, if the predicate is matching a class
-        classes.find(predicate)?.let { proxy(it) }
-
-    fun proxy(classDef: ClassDef): app.revanced.patcher.util.proxy.ClassProxy {
-        var proxy = this.classes.proxies.find { it.immutableClass.type == classDef.type }
-        if (proxy == null) {
-            proxy = app.revanced.patcher.util.proxy.ClassProxy(classDef)
-            this.classes.add(proxy)
-        }
-        return proxy
-    }
-}
-
-internal class MethodNotFoundException(s: String) : Exception(s)
-
-internal inline fun <reified T> Iterable<T>.find(predicate: (T) -> Boolean): T? {
-    for (element in this) {
-        if (predicate(element)) {
-            return element
-        }
-    }
-    return null
-}
-
-/**
- * Create a [MethodWalker] instance for the current [BytecodeData].
- * @param startMethod The method to start at.
- * @return A [MethodWalker] instance.
- */
-fun BytecodeData.toMethodWalker(startMethod: Method): MethodWalker {
-    return MethodWalker(this, startMethod)
-}
-
-internal inline fun <T> Iterable<T>.findIndexed(predicate: (T) -> Boolean): Pair<T, Int>? {
-    for ((index, element) in this.withIndex()) {
-        if (predicate(element)) {
-            return element to index
-        }
-    }
-    return null
-}

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/data/impl/ResourceData.kt

@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-package app.revanced.patcher.data.impl
-
-import app.revanced.patcher.data.Data
-import org.w3c.dom.Document
-import java.io.Closeable
-import java.io.File
-import java.io.InputStream
-import java.io.OutputStream
-import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory
-import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory
-import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource
-import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult
-
-class ResourceData(private val resourceCacheDirectory: File) : Data, Iterable<File> {
-    val xmlEditor = XmlFileHolder()
-
-    operator fun get(path: String) = resourceCacheDirectory.resolve(path)
-
-    override fun iterator() = resourceCacheDirectory.walkTopDown().iterator()
-
-    inner class XmlFileHolder {
-        operator fun get(inputStream: InputStream, outputStream: OutputStream) =
-            DomFileEditor(inputStream, outputStream)
-
-        operator fun get(path: String) = DomFileEditor(this@ResourceData[path])
-    }
-}
-
-class DomFileEditor internal constructor(inputStream: InputStream, private val outputStream: OutputStream) : Closeable {
-    constructor(file: File) : this(file.inputStream(), file.outputStream())
-
-    val file: Document =
-        DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder().parse(inputStream).also(Document::normalize)
-
-    override fun close() =
-        TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer().transform(DOMSource(file), StreamResult(outputStream))
-
-}

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/extensions/AnnotationExtensions.kt

@@ -1,20 +1,24 @@
 package app.revanced.patcher.extensions
 
-import app.revanced.patcher.annotation.Compatibility
-import app.revanced.patcher.annotation.Description
-import app.revanced.patcher.annotation.Name
-import app.revanced.patcher.annotation.Version
-import app.revanced.patcher.data.Data
+import app.revanced.patcher.annotation.*
+import app.revanced.patcher.data.Context
+import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.annotation.FuzzyPatternScanMethod
 import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.impl.MethodFingerprint
+import app.revanced.patcher.patch.OptionsContainer
 import app.revanced.patcher.patch.Patch
+import app.revanced.patcher.patch.PatchOptions
+import app.revanced.patcher.patch.annotations.DependsOn
 import kotlin.reflect.KClass
+import kotlin.reflect.KVisibility
+import kotlin.reflect.full.companionObject
+import kotlin.reflect.full.companionObjectInstance
 
 /**
  * Recursively find a given annotation on a class.
  * @param targetAnnotation The annotation to find.
  * @return The annotation.
  */
-private fun <T : Annotation> Class<*>.recursiveAnnotation(targetAnnotation: KClass<T>) =
+private fun <T : Annotation> Class<*>.findAnnotationRecursively(targetAnnotation: KClass<T>) =
     this.findAnnotationRecursively(targetAnnotation.java, mutableSetOf())
 
 
@@ -36,22 +40,40 @@ private fun <T : Annotation> Class<*>.findAnnotationRecursively(
 }
 
 object PatchExtensions {
-    val Class<out Patch<Data>>.patchName: String
-        get() = recursiveAnnotation(Name::class)?.name ?: this.javaClass.simpleName
-    val Class<out Patch<Data>>.version get() = recursiveAnnotation(Version::class)?.version
-    val Class<out Patch<Data>>.include get() = recursiveAnnotation(app.revanced.patcher.patch.annotations.Patch::class)!!.include
-    val Class<out Patch<Data>>.description get() = recursiveAnnotation(Description::class)?.description
-    val Class<out Patch<Data>>.dependencies get() = recursiveAnnotation(app.revanced.patcher.patch.annotations.Dependencies::class)?.dependencies
-    val Class<out Patch<Data>>.compatiblePackages get() = recursiveAnnotation(Compatibility::class)?.compatiblePackages
+    val Class<out Patch<Context>>.patchName: String
+        get() = findAnnotationRecursively(Name::class)?.name ?: this.simpleName
+
+    val Class<out Patch<Context>>.version
+        get() = findAnnotationRecursively(Version::class)?.version
+
+    val Class<out Patch<Context>>.include
+        get() = findAnnotationRecursively(app.revanced.patcher.patch.annotations.Patch::class)!!.include
+
+    val Class<out Patch<Context>>.description
+        get() = findAnnotationRecursively(Description::class)?.description
+
+    val Class<out Patch<Context>>.dependencies
+        get() = findAnnotationRecursively(DependsOn::class)?.dependencies
+
+    val Class<out Patch<Context>>.compatiblePackages
+        get() = findAnnotationRecursively(Compatibility::class)?.compatiblePackages
+
+    val Class<out Patch<Context>>.options: PatchOptions?
+        get() = kotlin.companionObject?.let { cl ->
+            if (cl.visibility != KVisibility.PUBLIC) return null
+            kotlin.companionObjectInstance?.let {
+                (it as? OptionsContainer)?.options
+            }
+        }
 }
 
 object MethodFingerprintExtensions {
     val MethodFingerprint.name: String
-        get() = javaClass.recursiveAnnotation(Name::class)?.name ?: this.javaClass.simpleName
-    val MethodFingerprint.version get() = javaClass.recursiveAnnotation(Version::class)?.version ?: "0.0.1"
-    val MethodFingerprint.description get() = javaClass.recursiveAnnotation(Description::class)?.description
-    val MethodFingerprint.compatiblePackages get() = javaClass.recursiveAnnotation(Compatibility::class)?.compatiblePackages
-    val MethodFingerprint.matchingMethod get() = javaClass.recursiveAnnotation(app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.annotation.MatchingMethod::class)
-    val MethodFingerprint.fuzzyPatternScanMethod get() = javaClass.recursiveAnnotation(app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.annotation.FuzzyPatternScanMethod::class)
-    val MethodFingerprint.fuzzyScanThreshold get() = fuzzyPatternScanMethod?.threshold ?: 0
+        get() = this.javaClass.simpleName
+
+    val MethodFingerprint.fuzzyPatternScanMethod
+        get() = javaClass.findAnnotationRecursively(FuzzyPatternScanMethod::class)
+
+    val MethodFingerprint.fuzzyScanThreshold
+        get() = fuzzyPatternScanMethod?.threshold ?: 0
 }

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/extensions/Extensions.kt

@@ -2,16 +2,19 @@ package app.revanced.patcher.extensions
 
 import app.revanced.patcher.util.proxy.mutableTypes.MutableMethod
 import app.revanced.patcher.util.proxy.mutableTypes.MutableMethod.Companion.toMutable
+import app.revanced.patcher.util.smali.ExternalLabel
 import app.revanced.patcher.util.smali.toInstruction
 import app.revanced.patcher.util.smali.toInstructions
 import org.jf.dexlib2.AccessFlags
 import org.jf.dexlib2.builder.BuilderInstruction
+import org.jf.dexlib2.builder.BuilderOffsetInstruction
+import org.jf.dexlib2.builder.Label
 import org.jf.dexlib2.builder.MutableMethodImplementation
+import org.jf.dexlib2.builder.instruction.*
 import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.Method
-import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.reference.MethodReference
+import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.instruction.Instruction
 import org.jf.dexlib2.immutable.ImmutableMethod
 import org.jf.dexlib2.immutable.ImmutableMethodImplementation
-import org.jf.dexlib2.util.MethodUtil
 import java.io.OutputStream
 
 infix fun AccessFlags.or(other: AccessFlags) = this.value or other.value
@@ -23,6 +26,12 @@ fun MutableMethodImplementation.addInstructions(index: Int, instructions: List<B
     }
 }
 
+fun MutableMethodImplementation.addInstructions(instructions: List<BuilderInstruction>) {
+    for (instruction in instructions) {
+        this.addInstruction(instruction)
+    }
+}
+
 fun MutableMethodImplementation.replaceInstructions(index: Int, instructions: List<BuilderInstruction>) {
     for (i in instructions.lastIndex downTo 0) {
         this.replaceInstruction(index + i, instructions[i])
@@ -35,28 +44,13 @@ fun MutableMethodImplementation.removeInstructions(index: Int, count: Int) {
     }
 }
 
-/**
- * Compare a method to another, considering constructors and parameters.
- * @param otherMethod The method to compare against.
- * @return True if the methods match given the conditions.
- */
-fun Method.softCompareTo(
-    otherMethod: MethodReference
-): Boolean {
-    if (MethodUtil.isConstructor(this) && !parametersEqual(this.parameterTypes, otherMethod.parameterTypes))
-        return false
-    return this.name == otherMethod.name
-}
-
 /**
  * Clones the method.
  * @param registerCount This parameter allows you to change the register count of the method.
  * This may be a positive or negative number.
  * @return The **immutable** cloned method. Call [toMutable] or [cloneMutable] to get a **mutable** copy.
  */
-internal fun Method.clone(
-    registerCount: Int = 0,
-): ImmutableMethod {
+internal fun Method.clone(registerCount: Int = 0): ImmutableMethod {
     val clonedImplementation = implementation?.let {
         ImmutableMethodImplementation(
             it.registerCount + registerCount,
@@ -66,14 +60,7 @@ internal fun Method.clone(
         )
     }
     return ImmutableMethod(
-        returnType,
-        name,
-        parameters,
-        returnType,
-        accessFlags,
-        annotations,
-        hiddenApiRestrictions,
-        clonedImplementation
+        returnType, name, parameters, returnType, accessFlags, annotations, hiddenApiRestrictions, clonedImplementation
     )
 }
 
@@ -104,16 +91,89 @@ fun MutableMethod.replaceInstruction(index: Int, instruction: String) =
  * Remove a smali instruction within the method.
  * @param index The index to delete the instruction at.
  */
-fun MutableMethod.removeInstruction(index: Int) =
-    this.implementation!!.removeInstruction(index)
+fun MutableMethod.removeInstruction(index: Int) = this.implementation!!.removeInstruction(index)
+
+/**
+ * Create a label for the instruction at given index in the method's implementation.
+ * @param index The index to create the label for the instruction at.
+ * @return The label.
+ */
+fun MutableMethod.label(index: Int) = this.implementation!!.newLabelForIndex(index)
+
+/**
+ * Get the instruction at given index in the method's implementation.
+ * @param index The index to get the instruction at.
+ * @return The instruction.
+ */
+fun MutableMethod.instruction(index: Int): BuilderInstruction = this.implementation!!.instructions[index]
 
 /**
  * Add smali instructions to the method.
  * @param index The index to insert the instructions at.
+ * @param smali The smali instructions to add.
+ * @param externalLabels A list of [ExternalLabel] representing a list of labels for instructions which are not in the method to compile.
+ */
+
+fun MutableMethod.addInstructions(index: Int, smali: String, externalLabels: List<ExternalLabel> = emptyList()) {
+    // Create reference dummy instructions for the instructions.
+    val nopedSmali = StringBuilder(smali).also { builder ->
+        externalLabels.forEach { (name, _) ->
+            builder.append("\n:$name\nnop")
+        }
+    }.toString()
+
+    // Compile the instructions with the dummy labels
+    val compiledInstructions = nopedSmali.toInstructions(this)
+
+    // Add the compiled list of instructions to the method.
+    val methodImplementation = this.implementation!!
+    methodImplementation.addInstructions(index, compiledInstructions.subList(0, compiledInstructions.size - externalLabels.size))
+
+    val methodInstructions = methodImplementation.instructions
+    methodInstructions.subList(index, index + compiledInstructions.size - externalLabels.size)
+        .forEachIndexed { compiledInstructionIndex, compiledInstruction ->
+            // If the compiled instruction is not an offset instruction, skip it.
+            if (compiledInstruction !is BuilderOffsetInstruction) return@forEachIndexed
+
+            /**
+             * Creates a new label for the instruction and replaces it with the label of the [compiledInstruction] at [compiledInstructionIndex].
+             */
+            fun Instruction.makeNewLabel() {
+                // Create the final label.
+                val label = methodImplementation.newLabelForIndex(methodInstructions.indexOf(this))
+                // Create the final instruction with the new label.
+                val newInstruction = replaceOffset(
+                    compiledInstruction, label
+                )
+                // Replace the instruction pointing to the dummy label with the new instruction pointing to the real instruction.
+                methodImplementation.replaceInstruction(index + compiledInstructionIndex, newInstruction)
+            }
+
+            // If the compiled instruction targets its own instruction,
+            // which means it points to some of its own, simply an offset has to be applied.
+            val labelIndex = compiledInstruction.target.location.index
+            if (labelIndex < compiledInstructions.size - externalLabels.size) {
+                // Get the targets index (insertion index + the index of the dummy instruction).
+                methodInstructions[index + labelIndex].makeNewLabel()
+                return@forEachIndexed
+            }
+
+            // Since the compiled instruction points to a dummy instruction,
+            // we can find the real instruction which it was created for by calculation.
+
+            // Get the index of the instruction in the externalLabels list which the dummy instruction was created for.
+            // this line works because we created the dummy instructions in the same order as the externalLabels list.
+            val (_, instruction) = externalLabels[(compiledInstructions.size - 1) - labelIndex]
+            instruction.makeNewLabel()
+        }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Add smali instructions to the end of the method.
  * @param instructions The smali instructions to add.
  */
-fun MutableMethod.addInstructions(index: Int, instructions: String) =
-    this.implementation!!.addInstructions(index, instructions.toInstructions(this))
+fun MutableMethod.addInstructions(instructions: String, labels: List<ExternalLabel> = emptyList()) =
+    this.addInstructions(this.implementation!!.instructions.size, instructions, labels)
 
 /**
  * Replace smali instructions within the method.
@@ -128,8 +188,21 @@ fun MutableMethod.replaceInstructions(index: Int, instructions: String) =
  * @param index The index to remove the instructions at.
  * @param count The amount of instructions to remove.
  */
-fun MutableMethod.removeInstructions(index: Int, count: Int) =
-    this.implementation!!.removeInstructions(index, count)
+fun MutableMethod.removeInstructions(index: Int, count: Int) = this.implementation!!.removeInstructions(index, count)
+
+private fun replaceOffset(
+    i: BuilderOffsetInstruction, label: Label
+): BuilderOffsetInstruction {
+    return when (i) {
+        is BuilderInstruction10t -> BuilderInstruction10t(i.opcode, label)
+        is BuilderInstruction20t -> BuilderInstruction20t(i.opcode, label)
+        is BuilderInstruction21t -> BuilderInstruction21t(i.opcode, i.registerA, label)
+        is BuilderInstruction22t -> BuilderInstruction22t(i.opcode, i.registerA, i.registerB, label)
+        is BuilderInstruction30t -> BuilderInstruction30t(i.opcode, label)
+        is BuilderInstruction31t -> BuilderInstruction31t(i.opcode, i.registerA, label)
+        else -> throw IllegalStateException("A non-offset instruction was given, this should never happen!")
+    }
+}
 
 /**
  * Clones the method.
@@ -137,14 +210,11 @@ fun MutableMethod.removeInstructions(index: Int, count: Int) =
  * This may be a positive or negative number.
  * @return The **mutable** cloned method. Call [clone] to get an **immutable** copy.
  */
-internal fun Method.cloneMutable(
-    registerCount: Int = 0,
-) = clone(registerCount).toMutable()
+internal fun Method.cloneMutable(registerCount: Int = 0) = clone(registerCount).toMutable()
 
 // FIXME: also check the order of parameters as different order equals different method overload
 internal fun parametersEqual(
-    parameters1: Iterable<CharSequence>,
-    parameters2: Iterable<CharSequence>
+    parameters1: Iterable<CharSequence>, parameters2: Iterable<CharSequence>
 ): Boolean {
     return parameters1.count() == parameters2.count() && parameters1.all { parameter ->
         parameters2.any {
@@ -155,10 +225,9 @@ internal fun parametersEqual(
     }
 }
 
-internal val nullOutputStream: OutputStream =
-    object : OutputStream() {
-        override fun write(b: Int) {}
-    }
+internal val nullOutputStream = object : OutputStream() {
+    override fun write(b: Int) {}
+}
 
 /**
  * Should be used to parse a list of parameters represented by their first letter,

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/fingerprint/method/annotation/MethodFingerprintMetadata.kt

@@ -2,18 +2,6 @@ package app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.annotation
 
 import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.impl.MethodFingerprint
 
-/**
- * Annotations for a method which matches to a [MethodFingerprint].
- * @param definingClass The defining class name of the method.
- * @param name A suggestive name for the method which the [MethodFingerprint] was created for.
- */
-@Target(AnnotationTarget.CLASS)
-@Retention(AnnotationRetention.RUNTIME)
-annotation class MatchingMethod(
-    val definingClass: String = "L<unspecified-class>;",
-    val name: String = "<unspecified-method>"
-)
-
 /**
  * Annotations to scan a pattern [MethodFingerprint] with fuzzy algorithm.
  * @param threshold if [threshold] or more of the opcodes do not match, skip.
@@ -22,11 +10,4 @@ annotation class MatchingMethod(
 @Retention(AnnotationRetention.RUNTIME)
 annotation class FuzzyPatternScanMethod(
     val threshold: Int = 1
-)
-
-/**
- * Annotations to scan a pattern [MethodFingerprint] directly.
- */
-@Target(AnnotationTarget.CLASS)
-@Retention(AnnotationRetention.RUNTIME)
-annotation class DirectPatternScanMethod
+)

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/fingerprint/method/utils/MethodFingerprintUtils.kt

@@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
-package app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.utils
-
-import app.revanced.patcher.data.impl.BytecodeData
-import app.revanced.patcher.extensions.MethodFingerprintExtensions.fuzzyPatternScanMethod
-import app.revanced.patcher.extensions.MethodFingerprintExtensions.fuzzyScanThreshold
-import app.revanced.patcher.extensions.parametersEqual
-import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.annotation.FuzzyPatternScanMethod
-import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.impl.MethodFingerprint
-import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.impl.MethodFingerprintResult
-import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.impl.PatternScanResult
-import org.jf.dexlib2.Opcode
-import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.ClassDef
-import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.Method
-import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.instruction.Instruction
-import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.instruction.ReferenceInstruction
-import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.reference.StringReference
-
-/**
- * Utility class for [MethodFingerprint]
- */
-object MethodFingerprintUtils {
-    /**
-     * Resolve a list of [MethodFingerprint] against a list of [ClassDef].
-     * @param context The classes on which to resolve the [MethodFingerprint].
-     * @param forData The [BytecodeData] to host proxies.
-     * @return True if the resolution was successful, false otherwise.
-     */
-    fun Iterable<MethodFingerprint>.resolve(forData: BytecodeData, context: Iterable<ClassDef>) {
-        for (fingerprint in this) // For each fingerprint
-            classes@ for (classDef in context) // search through all classes for the fingerprint
-                if (fingerprint.resolve(forData, classDef))
-                    break@classes // if the resolution succeeded, continue with the next fingerprint
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Resolve a [MethodFingerprint] against a [ClassDef].
-     * @param context The class on which to resolve the [MethodFingerprint].
-     * @param forData The [BytecodeData] to host proxies.
-     * @return True if the resolution was successful, false otherwise.
-     */
-    fun MethodFingerprint.resolve(forData: BytecodeData, context: ClassDef): Boolean {
-        for (method in context.methods)
-            if (this.resolve(forData, method, context))
-                return true
-        return false
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Resolve a [MethodFingerprint] against a [Method].
-     * @param context The context on which to resolve the [MethodFingerprint].
-     * @param classDef The class of the matching [Method].
-     * @param forData The [BytecodeData] to host proxies.
-     * @return True if the resolution was successful, false otherwise.
-     */
-    fun MethodFingerprint.resolve(forData: BytecodeData, context: Method, classDef: ClassDef): Boolean {
-        val methodFingerprint = this
-
-        if (methodFingerprint.returnType != null && !context.returnType.startsWith(methodFingerprint.returnType))
-            return false
-
-        if (methodFingerprint.access != null && methodFingerprint.access != context.accessFlags)
-            return false
-
-
-        if (methodFingerprint.parameters != null && !parametersEqual(
-                methodFingerprint.parameters, // TODO: parseParameters()
-                context.parameterTypes
-            )
-        ) return false
-
-        if (methodFingerprint.customFingerprint != null && !methodFingerprint.customFingerprint!!(context))
-            return false
-
-        if (methodFingerprint.strings != null) {
-            val implementation = context.implementation ?: return false
-
-            val stringsList = methodFingerprint.strings.toMutableList()
-
-            implementation.instructions.forEach { instruction ->
-                if (instruction.opcode.ordinal != Opcode.CONST_STRING.ordinal) return@forEach
-
-                val string = ((instruction as ReferenceInstruction).reference as StringReference).string
-                val index = stringsList.indexOfFirst { it == string }
-                if (index != -1) stringsList.removeAt(index)
-            }
-
-            if (stringsList.isNotEmpty()) return false
-        }
-
-        val patternScanResult = if (methodFingerprint.opcodes != null) {
-            context.implementation?.instructions ?: return false
-
-            context.patternScan(methodFingerprint) ?: return false
-        } else null
-
-        methodFingerprint.result = MethodFingerprintResult(context, classDef, patternScanResult, forData)
-
-        return true
-    }
-
-    private fun Method.patternScan(
-        fingerprint: MethodFingerprint
-    ): PatternScanResult? {
-        val instructions = this.implementation!!.instructions
-        val fingerprintFuzzyPatternScanThreshold = fingerprint.fuzzyScanThreshold
-
-        val pattern = fingerprint.opcodes!!
-        val instructionLength = instructions.count()
-        val patternLength = pattern.count()
-
-        for (index in 0 until instructionLength) {
-            var patternIndex = 0
-            var threshold = fingerprintFuzzyPatternScanThreshold
-
-            while (index + patternIndex < instructionLength) {
-                val originalOpcode = instructions.elementAt(index + patternIndex).opcode
-                val patternOpcode = pattern.elementAt(patternIndex)
-
-                if (patternOpcode != null && patternOpcode.ordinal != originalOpcode.ordinal) {
-                    // reaching maximum threshold (0) means,
-                    // the pattern does not match to the current instructions
-                    if (threshold-- == 0) break
-                }
-
-                if (patternIndex < patternLength - 1) {
-                    // if the entire pattern has not been scanned yet
-                    // continue the scan
-                    patternIndex++
-                    continue
-                }
-                // the pattern is valid, generate warnings if fuzzyPatternScanMethod is FuzzyPatternScanMethod
-                val result = PatternScanResult(index, index + patternIndex)
-                if (fingerprint.fuzzyPatternScanMethod !is FuzzyPatternScanMethod) return result
-                result.warnings = result.createWarnings(pattern, instructions)
-
-                return result
-            }
-        }
-
-        return null
-    }
-}
-
-private fun PatternScanResult.createWarnings(
-    pattern: Iterable<Opcode?>, instructions: Iterable<Instruction>
-) = buildList {
-    for ((patternIndex, instructionIndex) in (this@createWarnings.startIndex until this@createWarnings.endIndex).withIndex()) {
-        val originalOpcode = instructions.elementAt(instructionIndex).opcode
-        val patternOpcode = pattern.elementAt(patternIndex)
-
-        if (patternOpcode == null || patternOpcode.ordinal == originalOpcode.ordinal) continue
-
-        this.add(PatternScanResult.Warning(originalOpcode, patternOpcode, instructionIndex, patternIndex))
-    }
-}
-
-private operator fun ClassDef.component1() = this
-private operator fun ClassDef.component2() = this.methods

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/patch/OptionsContainer.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package app.revanced.patcher.patch
+
+/**
+ * A container for patch options.
+ */
+abstract class OptionsContainer {
+    /**
+     * A list of [PatchOption]s.
+     * @see PatchOptions
+     */
+    @Suppress("MemberVisibilityCanBePrivate")
+    val options = PatchOptions()
+
+    protected fun <T> option(opt: PatchOption<T>): PatchOption<T> {
+        options.register(opt)
+        return opt
+    }
+}

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/patch/Patch.kt

@@ -1,18 +1,44 @@
 package app.revanced.patcher.patch
 
-import app.revanced.patcher.data.Data
-import app.revanced.patcher.patch.impl.BytecodePatch
-import app.revanced.patcher.patch.impl.ResourcePatch
-
+import app.revanced.patcher.data.BytecodeContext
+import app.revanced.patcher.data.Context
+import app.revanced.patcher.data.ResourceContext
+import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.impl.MethodFingerprint
+import java.io.Closeable
 
 /**
  * A ReVanced patch.
- * Can either be a [ResourcePatch] or a [BytecodePatch].
+ *
+ * If it implements [Closeable], it will be closed after all patches have been executed.
+ * Closing will be done in reverse execution order.
  */
-abstract class Patch<out T : Data> {
-
+sealed interface Patch<out T : Context> : Closeable {
     /**
      * The main function of the [Patch] which the patcher will call.
+     *
+     * @param context The [Context] the patch will work on.
+     * @return The result of executing the patch.
      */
-    abstract fun execute(data: @UnsafeVariance T): PatchResult
-}
+    fun execute(context: @UnsafeVariance T): PatchResult
+
+    /**
+     * The closing function for this patch.
+     *
+     * This can be treated like popping the patch from the current patch stack.
+     */
+    override fun close() {}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resource patch for the Patcher.
+ */
+interface ResourcePatch : Patch<ResourceContext>
+
+/**
+ * Bytecode patch for the Patcher.
+ *
+ * @param fingerprints A list of [MethodFingerprint] this patch relies on.
+ */
+abstract class BytecodePatch(
+    internal val fingerprints: Iterable<MethodFingerprint>? = null
+) : Patch<BytecodeContext>

src/main/kotlin/app/revanced/patcher/patch/PatchOption.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+@file:Suppress("CanBeParameter", "MemberVisibilityCanBePrivate", "UNCHECKED_CAST")
+
+package app.revanced.patcher.patch
+
+import java.nio.file.Path
+import kotlin.io.path.pathString
+import kotlin.reflect.KProperty
+
+class NoSuchOptionException(val option: String) : Exception("No such option: $option")
+class IllegalValueException(val value: Any?) : Exception("Illegal value: $value")
+class InvalidTypeException(val got: String, val expected: String) :
+    Exception("Invalid option value type: $got, expected $expected")
+
+object RequirementNotMetException : Exception("null was passed into an option that requires a value")
+
+/**
+ * A registry for an array of [PatchOption]s.
+ * @param options An array of [PatchOption]s.
+ */
+class PatchOptions(vararg options: PatchOption<*>) : Iterable<PatchOption<*>> {
+    private val register = mutableMapOf<String, PatchOption<*>>()
+
+    init {
+        options.forEach { register(it) }
+    }
+
+    internal fun register(option: PatchOption<*>) {
+        if (register.containsKey(option.key)) {
+            throw IllegalStateException("Multiple options found with the same key")
+        }
+        register[option.key] = option
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get a [PatchOption] by its key.
+     * @param key The key of the [PatchOption].
+     */
+    @JvmName("getUntyped")
+    operator fun get(key: String) = register[key] ?: throw NoSuchOptionException(key)
+
+    /**
+     * Get a [PatchOption] by its key.
+     * @param key The key of the [PatchOption].
+     */
+    inline operator fun <reified T> get(key: String): PatchOption<T> {
+        val opt = get(key)
+        if (opt.value !is T) throw InvalidTypeException(
+            opt.value?.let { it::class.java.canonicalName } ?: "null",
+            T::class.java.canonicalName
+        )
+        return opt as PatchOption<T>
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the value of a [PatchOption].
+     * @param key The key of the [PatchOption].
+     * @param value The value you want it to be.
+     * Please note that using the wrong value type results in a runtime error.
+     */
+    inline operator fun <reified T> set(key: String, value: T) {
+        val opt = get<T>(key)
+        if (opt.value !is T) throw InvalidTypeException(
+            T::class.java.canonicalName,
+            opt.value?.let { it::class.java.canonicalName } ?: "null"
+        )
+        opt.value = value
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the value of a [PatchOption] to `null`.
+     * @param key The key of the [PatchOption].
+     */
+    fun nullify(key: String) {
+        get(key).value = null
+    }
+
+    override fun iterator() = register.values.iterator()
+}
+
+/**
+ * A [Patch] option.
+ * @param key Unique identifier of the option. Example: _`settings.microg.enabled`_
+ * @param default The default value of the option.
+ * @param title A human-readable title of the option. Example: _MicroG Settings_
+ * @param description A human-readable description of the option. Example: _Settings integration for MicroG._
+ * @param required Whether the option is required.
+ */
+@Suppress("MemberVisibilityCanBePrivate")
+sealed class PatchOption<T>(
+    val key: String,
+    default: T?,
+    val title: String,
+    val description: String,
+    val required: Boolean,
+    val validator: (T?) -> Boolean
+) {
+    var value: T? = default
+        get() {
+            if (field == null && required) {
+                throw RequirementNotMetException
+            }
+            return field
+        }
+        set(value) {
+            if (value == null && required) {
+                throw RequirementNotMetException
+            }
+            if (!validator(value)) {
+                throw IllegalValueException(value)
+            }
+            field = value
+        }
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the value of the option.
+     * Please note that using the wrong value type results in a runtime error.
+     */
+    @JvmName("getValueTyped")
+    inline operator fun <reified V> getValue(thisRef: Nothing?, property: KProperty<*>): V? {
+        if (value !is V?) throw InvalidTypeException(
+            V::class.java.canonicalName,
+            value?.let { it::class.java.canonicalName } ?: "null"
+        )
+        return value as? V?
+    }
+
+    operator fun getValue(thisRef: Any?, property: KProperty<*>) = value
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the value of the option.
+     * Please note that using the wrong value type results in a runtime error.
+     */
+    @JvmName("setValueTyped")
+    inline operator fun <reified V> setValue(thisRef: Nothing?, property: KProperty<*>, new: V) {
+        if (value !is V) throw InvalidTypeException(
+            V::class.java.canonicalName,
+            value?.let { it::class.java.canonicalName } ?: "null"
+        )
+        value = new as T
+    }
+
+    operator fun setValue(thisRef: Any?, property: KProperty<*>, new: T?) {
+        value = new
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A [PatchOption] representing a [String].
+     * @see PatchOption
+     */
+    class StringOption(
+        key: String,
+        default: String?,
+        title: String,
+        description: String,
+        required: Boolean = false,
+        validator: (String?) -> Boolean = { true }
+    ) : PatchOption<String>(
+        key, default, title, description, required, validator
+    )
+
+    /**
+     * A [PatchOption] representing a [Boolean].
+     * @see PatchOption
+     */
+    class BooleanOption(
+        key: String,
+        default: Boolean?,
+        title: String,
+        description: String,
+        required: Boolean = false,
+        validator: (Boolean?) -> Boolean = { true }
+    ) : PatchOption<Boolean>(
+        key, default, title, description, required, validator
+    )
+
+    /**
+     * A [PatchOption] with a list of allowed options.
+     * @param options A list of allowed options for the [ListOption].
+     * @see PatchOption
+     */
+    sealed class ListOption<E>(
+        key: String,
+        default: E?,
+        val options: Iterable<E>,
+        title: String,
+        description: String,
+        required: Boolean = false,
+        validator: (E?) -> Boolean = { true }
+    ) : PatchOption<E>(
+        key, default, title, description, required, {
+            (it?.let { it in options } ?: true) && validator(it)
+        }
+    ) {
+        init {
+            if (default != null && default !in options) {
+                throw IllegalStateException("Default option must be an allowed option")
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A [ListOption] of type [String].
+     * @see ListOption
+     */
+    class StringListOption(
+        key: String,
+        default: String?,
+        options: Iterable<String>,
+        title: String,
+        description: String,
+        required: Boolean = false,
+        validator: (String?) -> Boolean = { true }
+    ) : ListOption<String>(
+        key, default, options, title, description, required, validator
+    )
+
+    /**
+     * A [ListOption] of type [Int].
+     * @see ListOption
+     */
+    class IntListOption(
+        key: String,
+        default: Int?,
+        options: Iterable<Int>,
+        title: String,
+        description: String,
+        required: Boolean = false,
+        validator: (Int?) -> Boolean = { true }
+    ) : ListOption<Int>(
+        key, default, options, title, description, required, validator
+    )
+
+    /**
+     * A [PatchOption] representing a [Path], backed by a [String].
+     * The validator passes a [String], if you need a [Path] you will have to convert it yourself.
+     * @see PatchOption
+     */
+    class PathOption(
+        key: String,
+        default: Path?,
+        title: String,
+        description: String,
+        required: Boolean = false,
+        validator: (String?) -> Boolean = { true }
+    ) : PatchOption<String>(
+        key, default?.pathString, title, description, required, validator
+    )
+}