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131 lines
4.0 KiB
Markdown
131 lines
4.0 KiB
Markdown
OneDrive supports System Metadata (not User Metadata, as of this writing) for
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both files and directories. Much of the metadata is read-only, and there are some
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differences between OneDrive Personal and Business (see table below for
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details).
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Permissions are also supported, if `--onedrive-metadata-permissions` is set. The
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accepted values for `--onedrive-metadata-permissions` are "`read`", "`write`",
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"`read,write`", and "`off`" (the default). "`write`" supports adding new permissions,
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updating the "role" of existing permissions, and removing permissions. Updating
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and removing require the Permission ID to be known, so it is recommended to use
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"`read,write`" instead of "`write`" if you wish to update/remove permissions.
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Permissions are read/written in JSON format using the same schema as the
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[OneDrive API](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/onedrive/developer/rest-api/resources/permission?view=odsp-graph-online),
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which differs slightly between OneDrive Personal and Business.
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Example for OneDrive Personal:
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```json
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[
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{
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"id": "1234567890ABC!123",
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"grantedTo": {
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"user": {
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"id": "ryan@contoso.com"
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},
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"application": {},
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"device": {}
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},
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"invitation": {
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"email": "ryan@contoso.com"
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},
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"link": {
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"webUrl": "https://1drv.ms/t/s!1234567890ABC"
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},
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"roles": [
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"read"
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],
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"shareId": "s!1234567890ABC"
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}
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]
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```
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Example for OneDrive Business:
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```json
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[
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{
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"id": "48d31887-5fad-4d73-a9f5-3c356e68a038",
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"grantedToIdentities": [
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{
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"user": {
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"displayName": "ryan@contoso.com"
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},
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"application": {},
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"device": {}
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}
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],
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"link": {
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"type": "view",
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"scope": "users",
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"webUrl": "https://contoso.sharepoint.com/:w:/t/design/a577ghg9hgh737613bmbjf839026561fmzhsr85ng9f3hjck2t5s"
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},
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"roles": [
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"read"
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],
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"shareId": "u!LKj1lkdlals90j1nlkascl"
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},
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{
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"id": "5D33DD65C6932946",
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"grantedTo": {
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"user": {
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"displayName": "John Doe",
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"id": "efee1b77-fb3b-4f65-99d6-274c11914d12"
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},
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"application": {},
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"device": {}
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},
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"roles": [
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"owner"
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],
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"shareId": "FWxc1lasfdbEAGM5fI7B67aB5ZMPDMmQ11U"
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}
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]
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```
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To write permissions, pass in a "permissions" metadata key using this same
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format. The [`--metadata-mapper`](https://rclone.org/docs/#metadata-mapper) tool can
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be very helpful for this.
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When adding permissions, an email address can be provided in the `User.ID` or
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`DisplayName` properties of `grantedTo` or `grantedToIdentities`. Alternatively,
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an ObjectID can be provided in `User.ID`. At least one valid recipient must be
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provided in order to add a permission for a user. Creating a Public Link is also
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supported, if `Link.Scope` is set to `"anonymous"`.
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Example request to add a "read" permission with `--metadata-mapper`:
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```json
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{
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"Metadata": {
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"permissions": "[{\"grantedToIdentities\":[{\"user\":{\"id\":\"ryan@contoso.com\"}}],\"roles\":[\"read\"]}]"
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}
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}
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```
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Note that adding a permission can fail if a conflicting permission already
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exists for the file/folder.
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To update an existing permission, include both the Permission ID and the new
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`roles` to be assigned. `roles` is the only property that can be changed.
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To remove permissions, pass in a blob containing only the permissions you wish
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to keep (which can be empty, to remove all.) Note that the `owner` role will be
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ignored, as it cannot be removed.
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Note that both reading and writing permissions requires extra API calls, so if
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you don't need to read or write permissions it is recommended to omit
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`--onedrive-metadata-permissions`.
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Metadata and permissions are supported for Folders (directories) as well as
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Files. Note that setting the `mtime` or `btime` on a Folder requires one extra
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API call on OneDrive Business only.
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OneDrive does not currently support User Metadata. When writing metadata, only
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writeable system properties will be written -- any read-only or unrecognized keys
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passed in will be ignored.
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TIP: to see the metadata and permissions for any file or folder, run:
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```
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rclone lsjson remote:path --stat -M --onedrive-metadata-permissions read
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``` |