mirror of
https://github.com/rclone/rclone
synced 2024-12-05 15:55:18 +01:00
219 lines
13 KiB
Markdown
219 lines
13 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
date: 2017-07-22T18:15:25+01:00
|
|
title: "rclone mount"
|
|
slug: rclone_mount
|
|
url: /commands/rclone_mount/
|
|
---
|
|
## rclone mount
|
|
|
|
Mount the remote as a mountpoint. **EXPERIMENTAL**
|
|
|
|
### Synopsis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
rclone mount allows Linux, FreeBSD, macOS and Windows to
|
|
mount any of Rclone's cloud storage systems as a file system with
|
|
FUSE.
|
|
|
|
This is **EXPERIMENTAL** - use with care.
|
|
|
|
First set up your remote using `rclone config`. Check it works with `rclone ls` etc.
|
|
|
|
Start the mount like this
|
|
|
|
rclone mount remote:path/to/files /path/to/local/mount
|
|
|
|
Or on Windows like this where X: is an unused drive letter
|
|
|
|
rclone mount remote:path/to/files X:
|
|
|
|
When the program ends, either via Ctrl+C or receiving a SIGINT or SIGTERM signal,
|
|
the mount is automatically stopped.
|
|
|
|
The umount operation can fail, for example when the mountpoint is busy.
|
|
When that happens, it is the user's responsibility to stop the mount manually with
|
|
|
|
# Linux
|
|
fusermount -u /path/to/local/mount
|
|
# OS X
|
|
umount /path/to/local/mount
|
|
|
|
### Limitations ###
|
|
|
|
This can only write files seqentially, it can only seek when reading.
|
|
This means that many applications won't work with their files on an
|
|
rclone mount.
|
|
|
|
The bucket based remotes (eg Swift, S3, Google Compute Storage, B2,
|
|
Hubic) won't work from the root - you will need to specify a bucket,
|
|
or a path within the bucket. So `swift:` won't work whereas
|
|
`swift:bucket` will as will `swift:bucket/path`.
|
|
None of these support the concept of directories, so empty
|
|
directories will have a tendency to disappear once they fall out of
|
|
the directory cache.
|
|
|
|
Only supported on Linux, FreeBSD, OS X and Windows at the moment.
|
|
|
|
### rclone mount vs rclone sync/copy ##
|
|
|
|
File systems expect things to be 100% reliable, whereas cloud storage
|
|
systems are a long way from 100% reliable. The rclone sync/copy
|
|
commands cope with this with lots of retries. However rclone mount
|
|
can't use retries in the same way without making local copies of the
|
|
uploads. This might happen in the future, but for the moment rclone
|
|
mount won't do that, so will be less reliable than the rclone command.
|
|
|
|
### Filters ###
|
|
|
|
Note that all the rclone filters can be used to select a subset of the
|
|
files to be visible in the mount.
|
|
|
|
### Directory Cache ###
|
|
|
|
Using the `--dir-cache-time` flag, you can set how long a
|
|
directory should be considered up to date and not refreshed from the
|
|
backend. Changes made locally in the mount may appear immediately or
|
|
invalidate the cache. However, changes done on the remote will only
|
|
be picked up once the cache expires.
|
|
|
|
Alternatively, you can send a `SIGHUP` signal to rclone for
|
|
it to flush all directory caches, regardless of how old they are.
|
|
Assuming only one rclone instance is running, you can reset the cache
|
|
like this:
|
|
|
|
kill -SIGHUP $(pidof rclone)
|
|
|
|
### Bugs ###
|
|
|
|
* All the remotes should work for read, but some may not for write
|
|
* those which need to know the size in advance won't - eg B2
|
|
* maybe should pass in size as -1 to mean work it out
|
|
* Or put in an an upload cache to cache the files on disk first
|
|
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
rclone mount remote:path /path/to/mountpoint [flags]
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Options
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
--allow-non-empty Allow mounting over a non-empty directory.
|
|
--allow-other Allow access to other users.
|
|
--allow-root Allow access to root user.
|
|
--debug-fuse Debug the FUSE internals - needs -v.
|
|
--default-permissions Makes kernel enforce access control based on the file mode.
|
|
--dir-cache-time duration Time to cache directory entries for. (default 5m0s)
|
|
--fuse-flag stringArray Flags or arguments to be passed direct to libfuse/WinFsp. Repeat if required.
|
|
--gid uint32 Override the gid field set by the filesystem. (default 502)
|
|
--max-read-ahead int The number of bytes that can be prefetched for sequential reads. (default 128k)
|
|
--no-checksum Don't compare checksums on up/download.
|
|
--no-modtime Don't read/write the modification time (can speed things up).
|
|
--no-seek Don't allow seeking in files.
|
|
-o, --option stringArray Option for libfuse/WinFsp. Repeat if required.
|
|
--poll-interval duration Time to wait between polling for changes. Must be smaller than dir-cache-time. Only on supported remotes. Set to 0 to disable. (default 1m0s)
|
|
--read-only Mount read-only.
|
|
--uid uint32 Override the uid field set by the filesystem. (default 502)
|
|
--umask int Override the permission bits set by the filesystem.
|
|
--write-back-cache Makes kernel buffer writes before sending them to rclone. Without this, writethrough caching is used.
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Options inherited from parent commands
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
--acd-templink-threshold int Files >= this size will be downloaded via their tempLink. (default 9G)
|
|
--acd-upload-wait-per-gb duration Additional time per GB to wait after a failed complete upload to see if it appears. (default 3m0s)
|
|
--ask-password Allow prompt for password for encrypted configuration. (default true)
|
|
--b2-chunk-size int Upload chunk size. Must fit in memory. (default 96M)
|
|
--b2-test-mode string A flag string for X-Bz-Test-Mode header.
|
|
--b2-upload-cutoff int Cutoff for switching to chunked upload (default 190.735M)
|
|
--b2-versions Include old versions in directory listings.
|
|
--backup-dir string Make backups into hierarchy based in DIR.
|
|
--buffer-size int Buffer size when copying files. (default 16M)
|
|
--bwlimit BwTimetable Bandwidth limit in kBytes/s, or use suffix b|k|M|G or a full timetable.
|
|
--checkers int Number of checkers to run in parallel. (default 8)
|
|
-c, --checksum Skip based on checksum & size, not mod-time & size
|
|
--config string Config file. (default "/home/ncw/.rclone.conf")
|
|
--contimeout duration Connect timeout (default 1m0s)
|
|
-L, --copy-links Follow symlinks and copy the pointed to item.
|
|
--cpuprofile string Write cpu profile to file
|
|
--crypt-show-mapping For all files listed show how the names encrypt.
|
|
--delete-after When synchronizing, delete files on destination after transfering
|
|
--delete-before When synchronizing, delete files on destination before transfering
|
|
--delete-during When synchronizing, delete files during transfer (default)
|
|
--delete-excluded Delete files on dest excluded from sync
|
|
--drive-auth-owner-only Only consider files owned by the authenticated user.
|
|
--drive-chunk-size int Upload chunk size. Must a power of 2 >= 256k. (default 8M)
|
|
--drive-formats string Comma separated list of preferred formats for downloading Google docs. (default "docx,xlsx,pptx,svg")
|
|
--drive-list-chunk int Size of listing chunk 100-1000. 0 to disable. (default 1000)
|
|
--drive-shared-with-me Only show files that are shared with me
|
|
--drive-skip-gdocs Skip google documents in all listings.
|
|
--drive-trashed-only Only show files that are in the trash
|
|
--drive-upload-cutoff int Cutoff for switching to chunked upload (default 8M)
|
|
--drive-use-trash Send files to the trash instead of deleting permanently.
|
|
--dropbox-chunk-size int Upload chunk size. Max 150M. (default 128M)
|
|
-n, --dry-run Do a trial run with no permanent changes
|
|
--dump-auth Dump HTTP headers with auth info
|
|
--dump-bodies Dump HTTP headers and bodies - may contain sensitive info
|
|
--dump-filters Dump the filters to the output
|
|
--dump-headers Dump HTTP headers - may contain sensitive info
|
|
--exclude stringArray Exclude files matching pattern
|
|
--exclude-from stringArray Read exclude patterns from file
|
|
--fast-list Use recursive list if available. Uses more memory but fewer transactions.
|
|
--files-from stringArray Read list of source-file names from file
|
|
-f, --filter stringArray Add a file-filtering rule
|
|
--filter-from stringArray Read filtering patterns from a file
|
|
--gcs-location string Default location for buckets (us|eu|asia|us-central1|us-east1|us-east4|us-west1|asia-east1|asia-noetheast1|asia-southeast1|australia-southeast1|europe-west1|europe-west2).
|
|
--gcs-storage-class string Default storage class for buckets (MULTI_REGIONAL|REGIONAL|STANDARD|NEARLINE|COLDLINE|DURABLE_REDUCED_AVAILABILITY).
|
|
--ignore-checksum Skip post copy check of checksums.
|
|
--ignore-existing Skip all files that exist on destination
|
|
--ignore-size Ignore size when skipping use mod-time or checksum.
|
|
-I, --ignore-times Don't skip files that match size and time - transfer all files
|
|
--include stringArray Include files matching pattern
|
|
--include-from stringArray Read include patterns from file
|
|
--local-no-unicode-normalization Don't apply unicode normalization to paths and filenames
|
|
--log-file string Log everything to this file
|
|
--log-level string Log level DEBUG|INFO|NOTICE|ERROR (default "NOTICE")
|
|
--low-level-retries int Number of low level retries to do. (default 10)
|
|
--max-age string Don't transfer any file older than this in s or suffix ms|s|m|h|d|w|M|y
|
|
--max-depth int If set limits the recursion depth to this. (default -1)
|
|
--max-size int Don't transfer any file larger than this in k or suffix b|k|M|G (default off)
|
|
--memprofile string Write memory profile to file
|
|
--min-age string Don't transfer any file younger than this in s or suffix ms|s|m|h|d|w|M|y
|
|
--min-size int Don't transfer any file smaller than this in k or suffix b|k|M|G (default off)
|
|
--modify-window duration Max time diff to be considered the same (default 1ns)
|
|
--no-check-certificate Do not verify the server SSL certificate. Insecure.
|
|
--no-gzip-encoding Don't set Accept-Encoding: gzip.
|
|
--no-traverse Don't traverse destination file system on copy.
|
|
--no-update-modtime Don't update destination mod-time if files identical.
|
|
--old-sync-method Deprecated - use --fast-list instead
|
|
-x, --one-file-system Don't cross filesystem boundaries.
|
|
--onedrive-chunk-size int Above this size files will be chunked - must be multiple of 320k. (default 10M)
|
|
--onedrive-upload-cutoff int Cutoff for switching to chunked upload - must be <= 100MB (default 10M)
|
|
-q, --quiet Print as little stuff as possible
|
|
--retries int Retry operations this many times if they fail (default 3)
|
|
--s3-acl string Canned ACL used when creating buckets and/or storing objects in S3
|
|
--s3-storage-class string Storage class to use when uploading S3 objects (STANDARD|REDUCED_REDUNDANCY|STANDARD_IA)
|
|
--size-only Skip based on size only, not mod-time or checksum
|
|
--stats duration Interval between printing stats, e.g 500ms, 60s, 5m. (0 to disable) (default 1m0s)
|
|
--stats-log-level string Log level to show --stats output DEBUG|INFO|NOTICE|ERROR (default "INFO")
|
|
--stats-unit string Show data rate in stats as either 'bits' or 'bytes'/s (default "bytes")
|
|
--suffix string Suffix for use with --backup-dir.
|
|
--swift-chunk-size int Above this size files will be chunked into a _segments container. (default 5G)
|
|
--syslog Use Syslog for logging
|
|
--syslog-facility string Facility for syslog, eg KERN,USER,... (default "DAEMON")
|
|
--timeout duration IO idle timeout (default 5m0s)
|
|
--tpslimit float Limit HTTP transactions per second to this.
|
|
--tpslimit-burst int Max burst of transactions for --tpslimit. (default 1)
|
|
--track-renames When synchronizing, track file renames and do a server side move if possible
|
|
--transfers int Number of file transfers to run in parallel. (default 4)
|
|
-u, --update Skip files that are newer on the destination.
|
|
-v, --verbose count[=-1] Print lots more stuff (repeat for more)
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### SEE ALSO
|
|
* [rclone](/commands/rclone/) - Sync files and directories to and from local and remote object stores - v1.37
|
|
|
|
###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra on 22-Jul-2017
|