/*****************************************************************************
 * mtime.c: high resolution time management functions
 * Functions are prototyped in vlc_tick.h.
 *****************************************************************************
 * Copyright (C) 1998-2007 VLC authors and VideoLAN
 * Copyright © 2006-2007 Rémi Denis-Courmont
 *
 * Authors: Vincent Seguin <seguin@via.ecp.fr>
 *          Rémi Denis-Courmont
 *          Gisle Vanem
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
 *****************************************************************************/

/*****************************************************************************
 * Preamble
 *****************************************************************************/

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif

#include <vlc_common.h>
#include <vlc_tick.h>
#include <assert.h>

#include <time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

char *vlc_tick_to_str( char *psz_buffer, vlc_tick_t ticks )
{
    if( unlikely(ticks < 0) )
    {
        vlc_tick_to_str( psz_buffer + 1, -ticks );
        *psz_buffer = '-';
        return psz_buffer;
    }

    int i_seconds = SEC_FROM_VLC_TICK(ticks);
    div_t d;

    d = div( i_seconds, 60 );
    i_seconds = d.rem;
    d = div( d.quot, 60 );

    if( d.quot )
        snprintf( psz_buffer, MSTRTIME_MAX_SIZE, "%u:%02u:%02u",
                 d.quot, d.rem, i_seconds );
    else
        snprintf( psz_buffer, MSTRTIME_MAX_SIZE, "%02u:%02u",
                  d.rem, i_seconds );
    return psz_buffer;
}

/*
 * Date management (internal and external)
 */

void date_Init( date_t *p_date, uint32_t i_divider_n, uint32_t i_divider_d )
{
    p_date->date = VLC_TICK_INVALID;
    p_date->i_divider_num = i_divider_n;
    p_date->i_divider_den = i_divider_d;
    p_date->i_remainder = 0;
}

void date_Change( date_t *p_date, uint32_t i_divider_n, uint32_t i_divider_d )
{
    assert( p_date->i_divider_num != 0 );
    /* change time scale of remainder */
    p_date->i_remainder = p_date->i_remainder * i_divider_n / p_date->i_divider_num;
    p_date->i_divider_num = i_divider_n;
    p_date->i_divider_den = i_divider_d;
}

vlc_tick_t date_Increment( date_t *p_date, uint32_t i_nb_samples )
{
    if(unlikely(p_date->date == VLC_TICK_INVALID))
        return VLC_TICK_INVALID;
    assert( p_date->i_divider_num != 0 );
    vlc_tick_t i_dividend = i_nb_samples * CLOCK_FREQ * p_date->i_divider_den;
    lldiv_t d = lldiv( i_dividend, p_date->i_divider_num );

    p_date->date += d.quot;
    p_date->i_remainder += (int)d.rem;

    if( p_date->i_remainder >= p_date->i_divider_num )
    {
        /* This is Bresenham algorithm. */
        assert( p_date->i_remainder < 2*p_date->i_divider_num);
        p_date->date += 1;
        p_date->i_remainder -= p_date->i_divider_num;
    }

    return p_date->date;
}

vlc_tick_t date_Decrement( date_t *p_date, uint32_t i_nb_samples )
{
    if(unlikely(p_date->date == VLC_TICK_INVALID))
        return VLC_TICK_INVALID;
    vlc_tick_t i_dividend = (vlc_tick_t)i_nb_samples * CLOCK_FREQ * p_date->i_divider_den;
    p_date->date -= i_dividend / p_date->i_divider_num;
    unsigned i_rem_adjust = i_dividend % p_date->i_divider_num;

    if( p_date->i_remainder < i_rem_adjust )
    {
        /* This is Bresenham algorithm. */
        assert( p_date->i_remainder < p_date->i_divider_num);
        p_date->date -= 1;
        p_date->i_remainder += p_date->i_divider_num;
    }

    p_date->i_remainder -= i_rem_adjust;

    return p_date->date;
}

uint64_t vlc_ntp_time(void)
{
    struct timespec ts;

    timespec_get(&ts, TIME_UTC);

    /* Convert nanoseconds to 32-bits fraction (232 picosecond units) */
    uint64_t t = (uint64_t)(ts.tv_nsec) << 32;
    t /= 1000000000;

    /* The offset to Unix epoch is 70 years (incl. 17 leap ones). There were
     * no leap seconds during that period since they had not been invented yet.
     */
    t |= ((UINT64_C(70) * 365 + 17) * 24 * 60 * 60 + ts.tv_sec) << 32;
    return t;
}

struct timespec *vlc_tick_to_timespec(struct timespec *restrict ts,
                                      vlc_tick_t tick)
{
    lldiv_t d = lldiv(tick, CLOCK_FREQ);

    ts->tv_sec = d.quot;
    ts->tv_nsec = NS_FROM_VLC_TICK(d.rem);
    return ts;
}
