avprobe: output proper INI format

Make the output valid INI serialization.
This commit is contained in:
Luca Barbato 2012-05-17 18:02:57 -07:00
parent beb33fca69
commit 3a8c95f730
1 changed files with 395 additions and 111 deletions

506
avprobe.c
View File

@ -64,6 +64,262 @@ void exit_program(int ret)
exit(ret);
}
/*
* The output is structured in array and objects that might contain items
* Array could require the objects within to not be named.
* Object could require the items within to be named.
*
* For flat representation the name of each section is saved on prefix so it
* can be rendered in order to represent nested structures (e.g. array of
* objects for the packets list).
*
* Within an array each element can need an unique identifier or an index.
*
* Nesting level is accounted separately.
*/
typedef enum {
ARRAY,
OBJECT
} ProbeElementType;
typedef struct {
const char *name;
ProbeElementType type;
int64_t index;
int64_t nb_elems;
} ProbeElement;
typedef struct {
ProbeElement *prefix;
int level;
} OutputContext;
static AVIOContext *probe_out = NULL;
static OutputContext octx;
/*
* Default format, INI
*
* - all key and values are utf8
* - '.' is the subgroup separator
* - newlines and the following characters are escaped
* - '\' is the escape character
* - '#' is the comment
* - '=' is the key/value separators
* - ':' is not used but usually parsed as key/value separator
*/
static void ini_print_header(void)
{
avio_printf(probe_out, "# avprobe output\n\n");
}
static void ini_print_footer(void)
{
avio_w8(probe_out, '\n');
}
static void ini_escape_print(const char *s)
{
int i = 0;
char c = 0;
while (c = s[i++]) {
switch (c) {
case '\r': avio_printf(probe_out, "%s", "\\r"); break;
case '\n': avio_printf(probe_out, "%s", "\\n"); break;
case '\f': avio_printf(probe_out, "%s", "\\f"); break;
case '\b': avio_printf(probe_out, "%s", "\\b"); break;
case '\t': avio_printf(probe_out, "%s", "\\t"); break;
case '\\':
case '#' :
case '=' :
case ':' : avio_w8(probe_out, '\\');
default:
if ((unsigned char)c < 32)
avio_printf(probe_out, "\\x00%02x", c & 0xff);
else
avio_w8(probe_out, c);
break;
}
}
}
static void ini_print_array_header(const char *name)
{
if (octx.prefix[octx.level -1].nb_elems)
avio_printf(probe_out, "\n");
}
static void ini_print_object_header(const char *name)
{
int i;
ProbeElement *el = octx.prefix + octx.level -1;
if (el->nb_elems)
avio_printf(probe_out, "\n");
avio_printf(probe_out, "[");
for (i = 1; i < octx.level; i++) {
el = octx.prefix + i;
avio_printf(probe_out, "%s.", el->name);
if (el->index >= 0)
avio_printf(probe_out, "%"PRId64".", el->index);
}
avio_printf(probe_out, "%s", name);
if (el && el->type == ARRAY)
avio_printf(probe_out, ".%"PRId64"", el->nb_elems);
avio_printf(probe_out, "]\n");
}
static void ini_print_integer(const char *key, int64_t value)
{
ini_escape_print(key);
avio_printf(probe_out, "=%"PRId64"\n", value);
}
static void ini_print_string(const char *key, const char *value)
{
ini_escape_print(key);
avio_printf(probe_out, "=");
ini_escape_print(value);
avio_w8(probe_out, '\n');
}
/*
* Simple Formatter for single entries.
*/
static void show_format_entry_integer(const char *key, int64_t value)
{
if (key && av_dict_get(fmt_entries_to_show, key, NULL, 0)) {
if (nb_fmt_entries_to_show > 1)
avio_printf(probe_out, "%s=", key);
avio_printf(probe_out, "%"PRId64"\n", value);
}
}
static void show_format_entry_string(const char *key, const char *value)
{
if (key && av_dict_get(fmt_entries_to_show, key, NULL, 0)) {
if (nb_fmt_entries_to_show > 1)
avio_printf(probe_out, "%s=", key);
avio_printf(probe_out, "%s\n", value);
}
}
void (*print_header)(void) = ini_print_header;
void (*print_footer)(void) = ini_print_footer;
void (*print_array_header) (const char *name) = ini_print_array_header;
void (*print_array_footer) (const char *name);
void (*print_object_header)(const char *name) = ini_print_object_header;
void (*print_object_footer)(const char *name);
void (*print_integer) (const char *key, int64_t value) = ini_print_integer;
void (*print_string) (const char *key, const char *value) = ini_print_string;
static void probe_group_enter(const char *name, int type)
{
int64_t count = -1;
octx.prefix =
av_realloc(octx.prefix, sizeof(ProbeElement) * (octx.level + 1));
if (!octx.prefix || !name) {
fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory\n");
exit(1);
}
if (octx.level) {
ProbeElement *parent = octx.prefix + octx.level -1;
if (parent->type == ARRAY)
count = parent->nb_elems;
parent->nb_elems++;
}
octx.prefix[octx.level++] = (ProbeElement){name, type, count, 0};
}
static void probe_group_leave(void)
{
--octx.level;
}
static void probe_header(void)
{
if (print_header)
print_header();
probe_group_enter("root", OBJECT);
}
static void probe_footer(void)
{
if (print_footer)
print_footer();
probe_group_leave();
}
static void probe_array_header(const char *name)
{
if (print_array_header)
print_array_header(name);
probe_group_enter(name, ARRAY);
}
static void probe_array_footer(const char *name)
{
probe_group_leave();
if (print_array_footer)
print_array_footer(name);
}
static void probe_object_header(const char *name)
{
if (print_object_header)
print_object_header(name);
probe_group_enter(name, OBJECT);
}
static void probe_object_footer(const char *name)
{
probe_group_leave();
if (print_object_footer)
print_object_footer(name);
}
static void probe_int(const char *key, int64_t value)
{
print_integer(key, value);
octx.prefix[octx.level -1].nb_elems++;
}
static void probe_str(const char *key, const char *value)
{
print_string(key, value);
octx.prefix[octx.level -1].nb_elems++;
}
static void probe_dict(AVDictionary *dict, const char *name)
{
AVDictionaryEntry *entry = NULL;
if (!dict)
return;
probe_object_header(name);
while ((entry = av_dict_get(dict, "", entry, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) {
probe_str(entry->key, entry->value);
}
probe_object_footer(name);
}
static char *value_string(char *buf, int buf_size, double val, const char *unit)
{
if (unit == unit_second_str && use_value_sexagesimal_format) {
@ -113,7 +369,7 @@ static char *time_value_string(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t val,
return buf;
}
static char *ts_value_string (char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t ts)
static char *ts_value_string(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t ts)
{
if (ts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
snprintf(buf, buf_size, "N/A");
@ -124,6 +380,21 @@ static char *ts_value_string (char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t ts)
return buf;
}
static char *rational_string(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *sep,
const AVRational *rat)
{
snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%d%s%d", rat->num, sep, rat->den);
return buf;
}
static char *tag_string(char *buf, int buf_size, int tag)
{
snprintf(buf, buf_size, "0x%04x", tag);
return buf;
}
static const char *media_type_string(enum AVMediaType media_type)
{
switch (media_type) {
@ -141,25 +412,25 @@ static void show_packet(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
char val_str[128];
AVStream *st = fmt_ctx->streams[pkt->stream_index];
printf("[PACKET]\n");
printf("codec_type=%s\n", media_type_string(st->codec->codec_type));
printf("stream_index=%d\n", pkt->stream_index);
printf("pts=%s\n", ts_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->pts));
printf("pts_time=%s\n", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
pkt->pts, &st->time_base));
printf("dts=%s\n", ts_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->dts));
printf("dts_time=%s\n", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
pkt->dts, &st->time_base));
printf("duration=%s\n", ts_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
pkt->duration));
printf("duration_time=%s\n", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
pkt->duration,
&st->time_base));
printf("size=%s\n", value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
pkt->size, unit_byte_str));
printf("pos=%"PRId64"\n", pkt->pos);
printf("flags=%c\n", pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY ? 'K' : '_');
printf("[/PACKET]\n");
probe_object_header("packet");
probe_str("codec_type", media_type_string(st->codec->codec_type));
probe_int("stream_index", pkt->stream_index);
probe_str("pts", ts_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->pts));
probe_str("pts_time", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
pkt->pts, &st->time_base));
probe_str("dts", ts_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), pkt->dts));
probe_str("dts_time", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
pkt->dts, &st->time_base));
probe_str("duration", ts_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
pkt->duration));
probe_str("duration_time", time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
pkt->duration,
&st->time_base));
probe_str("size", value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
pkt->size, unit_byte_str));
probe_int("pos", pkt->pos);
probe_str("flags", pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY ? "K" : "_");
probe_object_footer("packet");
}
static void show_packets(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
@ -167,9 +438,10 @@ static void show_packets(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
AVPacket pkt;
av_init_packet(&pkt);
probe_array_header("packets");
while (!av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, &pkt))
show_packet(fmt_ctx, &pkt);
probe_array_footer("packets");
}
static void show_stream(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, int stream_idx)
@ -178,138 +450,120 @@ static void show_stream(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, int stream_idx)
AVCodecContext *dec_ctx;
AVCodec *dec;
char val_str[128];
AVDictionaryEntry *tag = NULL;
AVRational display_aspect_ratio;
printf("[STREAM]\n");
probe_object_header("stream");
printf("index=%d\n", stream->index);
probe_int("index", stream->index);
if ((dec_ctx = stream->codec)) {
if ((dec = dec_ctx->codec)) {
printf("codec_name=%s\n", dec->name);
printf("codec_long_name=%s\n", dec->long_name);
probe_str("codec_name", dec->name);
probe_str("codec_long_name", dec->long_name);
} else {
printf("codec_name=unknown\n");
probe_str("codec_name", "unknown");
}
printf("codec_type=%s\n", media_type_string(dec_ctx->codec_type));
printf("codec_time_base=%d/%d\n",
dec_ctx->time_base.num, dec_ctx->time_base.den);
probe_str("codec_type", media_type_string(dec_ctx->codec_type));
probe_str("codec_time_base",
rational_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
"/", &dec_ctx->time_base));
/* print AVI/FourCC tag */
av_get_codec_tag_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), dec_ctx->codec_tag);
printf("codec_tag_string=%s\n", val_str);
printf("codec_tag=0x%04x\n", dec_ctx->codec_tag);
probe_str("codec_tag_string", val_str);
probe_str("codec_tag", tag_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
dec_ctx->codec_tag));
switch (dec_ctx->codec_type) {
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
printf("width=%d\n", dec_ctx->width);
printf("height=%d\n", dec_ctx->height);
printf("has_b_frames=%d\n", dec_ctx->has_b_frames);
probe_int("width", dec_ctx->width);
probe_int("height", dec_ctx->height);
probe_int("has_b_frames", dec_ctx->has_b_frames);
if (dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num) {
printf("sample_aspect_ratio=%d:%d\n",
dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num,
dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den);
probe_str("sample_aspect_ratio",
rational_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), ":",
&dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio));
av_reduce(&display_aspect_ratio.num, &display_aspect_ratio.den,
dec_ctx->width * dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num,
dec_ctx->height * dec_ctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den,
1024*1024);
printf("display_aspect_ratio=%d:%d\n",
display_aspect_ratio.num, display_aspect_ratio.den);
probe_str("display_aspect_ratio",
rational_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), ":",
&display_aspect_ratio));
}
printf("pix_fmt=%s\n",
dec_ctx->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_NONE ? av_pix_fmt_descriptors[dec_ctx->pix_fmt].name
probe_str("pix_fmt",
dec_ctx->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_NONE ? av_pix_fmt_descriptors[dec_ctx->pix_fmt].name
: "unknown");
printf("level=%d\n", dec_ctx->level);
probe_int("level", dec_ctx->level);
break;
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
printf("sample_rate=%s\n", value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
dec_ctx->sample_rate,
unit_hertz_str));
printf("channels=%d\n", dec_ctx->channels);
printf("bits_per_sample=%d\n",
av_get_bits_per_sample(dec_ctx->codec_id));
probe_str("sample_rate",
value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
dec_ctx->sample_rate,
unit_hertz_str));
probe_int("channels", dec_ctx->channels);
probe_int("bits_per_sample",
av_get_bits_per_sample(dec_ctx->codec_id));
break;
}
} else {
printf("codec_type=unknown\n");
probe_str("codec_type", "unknown");
}
if (fmt_ctx->iformat->flags & AVFMT_SHOW_IDS)
printf("id=0x%x\n", stream->id);
printf("r_frame_rate=%d/%d\n",
stream->r_frame_rate.num, stream->r_frame_rate.den);
printf("avg_frame_rate=%d/%d\n",
stream->avg_frame_rate.num, stream->avg_frame_rate.den);
printf("time_base=%d/%d\n",
stream->time_base.num, stream->time_base.den);
printf("start_time=%s\n",
time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
stream->start_time, &stream->time_base));
printf("duration=%s\n",
time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
stream->duration, &stream->time_base));
probe_int("id", stream->id);
probe_str("r_frame_rate",
rational_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), "/",
&stream->r_frame_rate));
probe_str("avg_frame_rate",
rational_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), "/",
&stream->avg_frame_rate));
probe_str("time_base",
rational_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str), "/",
&stream->time_base));
probe_str("start_time",
time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
stream->start_time, &stream->time_base));
probe_str("duration",
time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
stream->duration, &stream->time_base));
if (stream->nb_frames)
printf("nb_frames=%"PRId64"\n", stream->nb_frames);
probe_int("nb_frames", stream->nb_frames);
while ((tag = av_dict_get(stream->metadata, "", tag,
AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX)))
printf("TAG:%s=%s\n", tag->key, tag->value);
probe_dict(stream->metadata, "tags");
printf("[/STREAM]\n");
}
static void print_format_entry(const char *tag,
const char *val)
{
if (!fmt_entries_to_show) {
if (tag) {
printf("%s=%s\n", tag, val);
} else {
printf("%s\n", val);
}
} else if (tag && av_dict_get(fmt_entries_to_show, tag, NULL, 0)) {
if (nb_fmt_entries_to_show > 1)
printf("%s=", tag);
printf("%s\n", val);
}
probe_object_footer("stream");
}
static void show_format(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx)
{
AVDictionaryEntry *tag = NULL;
char val_str[128];
int64_t size = fmt_ctx->pb ? avio_size(fmt_ctx->pb) : -1;
print_format_entry(NULL, "[FORMAT]");
print_format_entry("filename", fmt_ctx->filename);
snprintf(val_str, sizeof(val_str) - 1, "%d", fmt_ctx->nb_streams);
print_format_entry("nb_streams", val_str);
print_format_entry("format_name", fmt_ctx->iformat->name);
print_format_entry("format_long_name", fmt_ctx->iformat->long_name);
print_format_entry("start_time",
probe_object_header("format");
probe_str("filename", fmt_ctx->filename);
probe_int("nb_streams", fmt_ctx->nb_streams);
probe_str("format_name", fmt_ctx->iformat->name);
probe_str("format_long_name", fmt_ctx->iformat->long_name);
probe_str("start_time",
time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
fmt_ctx->start_time, &AV_TIME_BASE_Q));
print_format_entry("duration",
probe_str("duration",
time_value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
fmt_ctx->duration, &AV_TIME_BASE_Q));
print_format_entry("size",
probe_str("size",
size >= 0 ? value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
size, unit_byte_str)
: "unknown");
print_format_entry("bit_rate",
probe_str("bit_rate",
value_string(val_str, sizeof(val_str),
fmt_ctx->bit_rate, unit_bit_per_second_str));
while ((tag = av_dict_get(fmt_ctx->metadata, "", tag,
AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) {
snprintf(val_str, sizeof(val_str) - 1, "TAG:%s", tag->key);
print_format_entry(val_str, tag->value);
}
probe_dict(fmt_ctx->metadata, "tags");
print_format_entry(NULL, "[/FORMAT]");
probe_object_footer("format");
}
static int open_input_file(AVFormatContext **fmt_ctx_ptr, const char *filename)
@ -378,16 +632,19 @@ static int probe_file(const char *filename)
if ((ret = open_input_file(&fmt_ctx, filename)))
return ret;
if (do_show_packets)
show_packets(fmt_ctx);
if (do_show_streams)
for (i = 0; i < fmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++)
show_stream(fmt_ctx, i);
if (do_show_format)
show_format(fmt_ctx);
if (do_show_streams) {
probe_array_header("streams");
for (i = 0; i < fmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++)
show_stream(fmt_ctx, i);
probe_array_footer("streams");
}
if (do_show_packets)
show_packets(fmt_ctx);
close_input_file(&fmt_ctx);
return 0;
}
@ -413,6 +670,15 @@ static int opt_show_format_entry(const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
do_show_format = 1;
nb_fmt_entries_to_show++;
print_header = NULL;
print_footer = NULL;
print_array_header = NULL;
print_array_footer = NULL;
print_object_header = NULL;
print_object_footer = NULL;
print_integer = show_format_entry_integer;
print_string = show_format_entry_string;
av_dict_set(&fmt_entries_to_show, arg, "", 0);
return 0;
}
@ -470,9 +736,21 @@ static const OptionDef options[] = {
{ NULL, },
};
static int probe_buf_write(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
printf("%.*s", buf_size, buf);
return 0;
}
#define AVP_BUFFSIZE 4096
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret;
uint8_t *buffer = av_malloc(AVP_BUFFSIZE);
if (!buffer)
exit(1);
parse_loglevel(argc, argv, options);
av_register_all();
@ -494,10 +772,16 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
exit(1);
}
ret = probe_file(input_filename);
probe_out = avio_alloc_context(buffer, AVP_BUFFSIZE, 1, NULL, NULL,
probe_buf_write, NULL);
if (!probe_out)
exit(1);
uninit_opts();
av_dict_free(&fmt_entries_to_show);
probe_header();
ret = probe_file(input_filename);
probe_footer();
avio_flush(probe_out);
avio_close(probe_out);
avformat_network_deinit();