mirror of
https://git.videolan.org/git/ffmpeg.git
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860 lines
26 KiB
C
860 lines
26 KiB
C
![]() |
/*
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* QuickTime RPZA Video Encoder
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*
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* This file is part of FFmpeg.
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*
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* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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/**
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* @file rpzaenc.c
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* QT RPZA Video Encoder by Todd Kirby <doubleshot@pacbell.net> and David Adler
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*/
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#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
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#include "libavutil/common.h"
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#include "libavutil/opt.h"
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#include "avcodec.h"
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#include "internal.h"
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#include "put_bits.h"
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typedef struct RpzaContext {
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AVClass *avclass;
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int skip_frame_thresh;
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int start_one_color_thresh;
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int continue_one_color_thresh;
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int sixteen_color_thresh;
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AVFrame *prev_frame; // buffer for previous source frame
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PutBitContext pb; // buffer for encoded frame data.
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int frame_width; // width in pixels of source frame
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int frame_height; // height in pixesl of source frame
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int first_frame; // flag set to one when the first frame is being processed
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// so that comparisons with previous frame data in not attempted
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} RpzaContext;
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typedef enum channel_offset {
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RED = 2,
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GREEN = 1,
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BLUE = 0,
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} channel_offset;
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typedef struct rgb {
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uint8_t r;
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uint8_t g;
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uint8_t b;
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} rgb;
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#define SQR(x) ((x) * (x))
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/* 15 bit components */
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#define GET_CHAN(color, chan) (((color) >> ((chan) * 5) & 0x1F) * 8)
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#define R(color) GET_CHAN(color, RED)
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#define G(color) GET_CHAN(color, GREEN)
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#define B(color) GET_CHAN(color, BLUE)
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typedef struct BlockInfo {
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int row;
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int col;
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int block_width;
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int block_height;
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int image_width;
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int image_height;
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int block_index;
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uint16_t start;
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int rowstride;
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int blocks_per_row;
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int total_blocks;
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} BlockInfo;
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static void get_colors(uint8_t *min, uint8_t *max, uint8_t color4[4][3])
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{
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uint8_t step;
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color4[0][0] = min[0];
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color4[0][1] = min[1];
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color4[0][2] = min[2];
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color4[3][0] = max[0];
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color4[3][1] = max[1];
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color4[3][2] = max[2];
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// red components
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step = (color4[3][0] - color4[0][0] + 1) / 3;
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color4[1][0] = color4[0][0] + step;
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color4[2][0] = color4[3][0] - step;
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// green components
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step = (color4[3][1] - color4[0][1] + 1) / 3;
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color4[1][1] = color4[0][1] + step;
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color4[2][1] = color4[3][1] - step;
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// blue components
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step = (color4[3][2] - color4[0][2] + 1) / 3;
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color4[1][2] = color4[0][2] + step;
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color4[2][2] = color4[3][2] - step;
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}
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/* Fill BlockInfo struct with information about a 4x4 block of the image */
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static int get_block_info(BlockInfo *bi, int block)
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{
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bi->row = block / bi->blocks_per_row;
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bi->col = block % bi->blocks_per_row;
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// test for right edge block
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if (bi->col == bi->blocks_per_row - 1 && (bi->image_width % 4) != 0) {
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bi->block_width = bi->image_width % 4;
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} else {
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bi->block_width = 4;
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}
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// test for bottom edge block
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if (bi->row == (bi->image_height / 4) && (bi->image_height % 4) != 0) {
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bi->block_height = bi->image_height % 4;
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} else {
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bi->block_height = 4;
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}
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return block ? (bi->col * 4) + (bi->row * bi->rowstride * 4) : 0;
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}
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static uint16_t rgb24_to_rgb555(uint8_t *rgb24)
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{
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uint16_t rgb555 = 0;
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uint32_t r, g, b;
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r = rgb24[0] >> 3;
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g = rgb24[1] >> 3;
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b = rgb24[2] >> 3;
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rgb555 |= (r << 10);
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rgb555 |= (g << 5);
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rgb555 |= (b << 0);
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return rgb555;
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}
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/*
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* Returns the total difference between two 24 bit color values
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*/
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static int diff_colors(uint8_t *colorA, uint8_t *colorB)
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{
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int tot;
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tot = SQR(colorA[0] - colorB[0]);
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tot += SQR(colorA[1] - colorB[1]);
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tot += SQR(colorA[2] - colorB[2]);
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return tot;
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}
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/*
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* Returns the maximum channel difference
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*/
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static int max_component_diff(uint16_t *colorA, uint16_t *colorB)
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{
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int diff, max = 0;
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diff = FFABS(R(colorA[0]) - R(colorB[0]));
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if (diff > max) {
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max = diff;
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}
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diff = FFABS(G(colorA[0]) - G(colorB[0]));
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if (diff > max) {
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max = diff;
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}
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diff = FFABS(B(colorA[0]) - B(colorB[0]));
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if (diff > max) {
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max = diff;
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}
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return max * 8;
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}
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/*
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* Find the channel that has the largest difference between minimum and maximum
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* color values. Put the minimum value in min, maximum in max and the channel
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* in chan.
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*/
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static void get_max_component_diff(BlockInfo *bi, uint16_t *block_ptr,
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uint8_t *min, uint8_t *max, channel_offset *chan)
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{
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int x, y;
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uint8_t min_r, max_r, min_g, max_g, min_b, max_b;
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uint8_t r, g, b;
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// fix warning about uninitialized vars
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min_r = min_g = min_b = UINT8_MAX;
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max_r = max_g = max_b = 0;
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// loop thru and compare pixels
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for (y = 0; y < bi->block_height; y++) {
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for (x = 0; x < bi->block_width; x++){
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// TODO: optimize
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min_r = FFMIN(R(block_ptr[x]), min_r);
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min_g = FFMIN(G(block_ptr[x]), min_g);
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min_b = FFMIN(B(block_ptr[x]), min_b);
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max_r = FFMAX(R(block_ptr[x]), max_r);
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max_g = FFMAX(G(block_ptr[x]), max_g);
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max_b = FFMAX(B(block_ptr[x]), max_b);
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}
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block_ptr += bi->rowstride;
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}
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r = max_r - min_r;
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g = max_g - min_g;
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b = max_b - min_b;
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if (r > g && r > b) {
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*max = max_r;
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*min = min_r;
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*chan = RED;
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} else if (g > b && g >= r) {
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*max = max_g;
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*min = min_g;
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*chan = GREEN;
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} else {
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*max = max_b;
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*min = min_b;
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*chan = BLUE;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Compare two 4x4 blocks to determine if the total difference between the
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* blocks is greater than the thresh parameter. Returns -1 if difference
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* exceeds threshold or zero otherwise.
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*/
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static int compare_blocks(uint16_t *block1, uint16_t *block2, BlockInfo *bi, int thresh)
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{
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int x, y, diff = 0;
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for (y = 0; y < bi->block_height; y++) {
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for (x = 0; x < bi->block_width; x++) {
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diff = max_component_diff(&block1[x], &block2[x]);
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if (diff >= thresh) {
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return -1;
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}
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}
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block1 += bi->rowstride;
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block2 += bi->rowstride;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Determine the fit of one channel to another within a 4x4 block. This
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* is used to determine the best palette choices for 4-color encoding.
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*/
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static int leastsquares(uint16_t *block_ptr, BlockInfo *bi,
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channel_offset xchannel, channel_offset ychannel,
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double *slope, double *y_intercept, double *correlation_coef)
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{
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double sumx = 0, sumy = 0, sumx2 = 0, sumy2 = 0, sumxy = 0,
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sumx_sq = 0, sumy_sq = 0, tmp, tmp2;
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int i, j, count;
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uint8_t x, y;
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count = bi->block_height * bi->block_width;
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if (count < 2)
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return -1;
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for (i = 0; i < bi->block_height; i++) {
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for (j = 0; j < bi->block_width; j++){
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x = GET_CHAN(block_ptr[j], xchannel);
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y = GET_CHAN(block_ptr[j], ychannel);
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sumx += x;
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sumy += y;
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sumx2 += x * x;
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sumy2 += y * y;
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sumxy += x * y;
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}
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block_ptr += bi->rowstride;
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}
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sumx_sq = sumx * sumx;
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tmp = (count * sumx2 - sumx_sq);
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// guard against div/0
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if (tmp == 0)
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return -2;
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sumy_sq = sumy * sumy;
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*slope = (sumx * sumy - sumxy) / tmp;
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*y_intercept = (sumy - (*slope) * sumx) / count;
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tmp2 = count * sumy2 - sumy_sq;
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if (tmp2 == 0) {
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*correlation_coef = 0.0;
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} else {
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*correlation_coef = (count * sumxy - sumx * sumy) /
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sqrt(tmp * tmp2);
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}
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return 0; // success
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}
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/*
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* Determine the amount of error in the leastsquares fit.
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*/
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static int calc_lsq_max_fit_error(uint16_t *block_ptr, BlockInfo *bi,
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int min, int max, int tmp_min, int tmp_max,
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channel_offset xchannel, channel_offset ychannel)
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{
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int i, j, x, y;
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int err;
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int max_err = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < bi->block_height; i++) {
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for (j = 0; j < bi->block_width; j++){
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int x_inc, lin_y, lin_x;
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x = GET_CHAN(block_ptr[j], xchannel);
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y = GET_CHAN(block_ptr[j], ychannel);
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/* calculate x_inc as the 4-color index (0..3) */
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x_inc = floor( (x - min) * 3.0 / (max - min) + 0.5);
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x_inc = FFMAX(FFMIN(3, x_inc), 0);
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/* calculate lin_y corresponding to x_inc */
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lin_y = (int)(tmp_min + (tmp_max - tmp_min) * x_inc / 3.0 + 0.5);
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err = FFABS(lin_y - y);
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if (err > max_err)
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max_err = err;
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/* calculate lin_x corresponding to x_inc */
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lin_x = (int)(min + (max - min) * x_inc / 3.0 + 0.5);
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err = FFABS(lin_x - x);
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if (err > max_err)
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max_err += err;
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}
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block_ptr += bi->rowstride;
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}
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return max_err;
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}
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/*
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* Find the closest match to a color within the 4-color palette
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*/
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static int match_color(uint16_t *color, uint8_t colors[4][3])
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{
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int ret = 0;
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int smallest_variance = INT_MAX;
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uint8_t dithered_color[3];
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for (int channel = 0; channel < 3; channel++) {
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dithered_color[channel] = GET_CHAN(color[0], channel);
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}
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for (int palette_entry = 0; palette_entry < 4; palette_entry++) {
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int variance = diff_colors(dithered_color, colors[palette_entry]);
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if (variance < smallest_variance) {
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smallest_variance = variance;
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ret = palette_entry;
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}
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* Encode a block using the 4-color opcode and palette. return number of
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* blocks encoded (until we implement multi-block 4 color runs this will
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* always be 1)
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*/
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static int encode_four_color_block(uint8_t *min_color, uint8_t *max_color,
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PutBitContext *pb, uint16_t *block_ptr, BlockInfo *bi)
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{
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int x, y, idx;
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uint8_t color4[4][3];
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uint16_t rounded_max, rounded_min;
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// round min and max wider
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rounded_min = rgb24_to_rgb555(min_color);
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rounded_max = rgb24_to_rgb555(max_color);
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// put a and b colors
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// encode 4 colors = first 16 bit color with MSB zeroed and...
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put_bits(pb, 16, rounded_max & ~0x8000);
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// ...second 16 bit color with MSB on.
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put_bits(pb, 16, rounded_min | 0x8000);
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get_colors(min_color, max_color, color4);
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for (y = 0; y < 4; y++) {
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for (x = 0; x < 4; x++) {
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idx = match_color(&block_ptr[x], color4);
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put_bits(pb, 2, idx);
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}
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block_ptr += bi->rowstride;
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}
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return 1; // num blocks encoded
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}
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/*
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* Copy a 4x4 block from the current frame buffer to the previous frame buffer.
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*/
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static void update_block_in_prev_frame(const uint16_t *src_pixels,
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uint16_t *dest_pixels,
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const BlockInfo *bi, int block_counter)
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{
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for (int y = 0; y < 4; y++) {
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memcpy(dest_pixels, src_pixels, 8);
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dest_pixels += bi->rowstride;
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src_pixels += bi->rowstride;
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}
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}
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/*
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* update statistics for the specified block. If first_block,
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* it initializes the statistics. Otherwise it updates the statistics IF THIS
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||
|
* BLOCK IS SUITABLE TO CONTINUE A 1-COLOR RUN. That is, it checks whether
|
||
|
* the range of colors (since the routine was called first_block != 0) are
|
||
|
* all close enough intensities to be represented by a single color.
|
||
|
|
||
|
* The routine returns 0 if this block is too different to be part of
|
||
|
* the same run of 1-color blocks. The routine returns 1 if this
|
||
|
* block can be part of the same 1-color block run.
|
||
|
|
||
|
* If the routine returns 1, it also updates its arguments to include
|
||
|
* the statistics of this block. Otherwise, the stats are unchanged
|
||
|
* and don't include the current block.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static int update_block_stats(RpzaContext *s, BlockInfo *bi, uint16_t *block,
|
||
|
uint8_t min_color[3], uint8_t max_color[3],
|
||
|
int *total_rgb, int *total_pixels,
|
||
|
uint8_t avg_color[3], int first_block)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int x, y;
|
||
|
int is_in_range;
|
||
|
int total_pixels_blk;
|
||
|
int threshold;
|
||
|
|
||
|
uint8_t min_color_blk[3], max_color_blk[3];
|
||
|
int total_rgb_blk[3];
|
||
|
uint8_t avg_color_blk[3];
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (first_block) {
|
||
|
min_color[0] = UINT8_MAX;
|
||
|
min_color[1] = UINT8_MAX;
|
||
|
min_color[2] = UINT8_MAX;
|
||
|
max_color[0] = 0;
|
||
|
max_color[1] = 0;
|
||
|
max_color[2] = 0;
|
||
|
total_rgb[0] = 0;
|
||
|
total_rgb[1] = 0;
|
||
|
total_rgb[2] = 0;
|
||
|
*total_pixels = 0;
|
||
|
threshold = s->start_one_color_thresh;
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
threshold = s->continue_one_color_thresh;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
The *_blk variables will include the current block.
|
||
|
Initialize them based on the blocks so far.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
min_color_blk[0] = min_color[0];
|
||
|
min_color_blk[1] = min_color[1];
|
||
|
min_color_blk[2] = min_color[2];
|
||
|
max_color_blk[0] = max_color[0];
|
||
|
max_color_blk[1] = max_color[1];
|
||
|
max_color_blk[2] = max_color[2];
|
||
|
total_rgb_blk[0] = total_rgb[0];
|
||
|
total_rgb_blk[1] = total_rgb[1];
|
||
|
total_rgb_blk[2] = total_rgb[2];
|
||
|
total_pixels_blk = *total_pixels + bi->block_height * bi->block_width;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
Update stats for this block's pixels
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
for (y = 0; y < bi->block_height; y++) {
|
||
|
for (x = 0; x < bi->block_width; x++) {
|
||
|
total_rgb_blk[0] += R(block[x]);
|
||
|
total_rgb_blk[1] += G(block[x]);
|
||
|
total_rgb_blk[2] += B(block[x]);
|
||
|
|
||
|
min_color_blk[0] = FFMIN(R(block[x]), min_color_blk[0]);
|
||
|
min_color_blk[1] = FFMIN(G(block[x]), min_color_blk[1]);
|
||
|
min_color_blk[2] = FFMIN(B(block[x]), min_color_blk[2]);
|
||
|
|
||
|
max_color_blk[0] = FFMAX(R(block[x]), max_color_blk[0]);
|
||
|
max_color_blk[1] = FFMAX(G(block[x]), max_color_blk[1]);
|
||
|
max_color_blk[2] = FFMAX(B(block[x]), max_color_blk[2]);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
block += bi->rowstride;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
Calculate average color including current block.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
avg_color_blk[0] = total_rgb_blk[0] / total_pixels_blk;
|
||
|
avg_color_blk[1] = total_rgb_blk[1] / total_pixels_blk;
|
||
|
avg_color_blk[2] = total_rgb_blk[2] / total_pixels_blk;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
Are all the pixels within threshold of the average color?
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
is_in_range = (max_color_blk[0] - avg_color_blk[0] <= threshold &&
|
||
|
max_color_blk[1] - avg_color_blk[1] <= threshold &&
|
||
|
max_color_blk[2] - avg_color_blk[2] <= threshold &&
|
||
|
avg_color_blk[0] - min_color_blk[0] <= threshold &&
|
||
|
avg_color_blk[1] - min_color_blk[1] <= threshold &&
|
||
|
avg_color_blk[2] - min_color_blk[2] <= threshold);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (is_in_range) {
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
Set the output variables to include this block.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
min_color[0] = min_color_blk[0];
|
||
|
min_color[1] = min_color_blk[1];
|
||
|
min_color[2] = min_color_blk[2];
|
||
|
max_color[0] = max_color_blk[0];
|
||
|
max_color[1] = max_color_blk[1];
|
||
|
max_color[2] = max_color_blk[2];
|
||
|
total_rgb[0] = total_rgb_blk[0];
|
||
|
total_rgb[1] = total_rgb_blk[1];
|
||
|
total_rgb[2] = total_rgb_blk[2];
|
||
|
*total_pixels = total_pixels_blk;
|
||
|
avg_color[0] = avg_color_blk[0];
|
||
|
avg_color[1] = avg_color_blk[1];
|
||
|
avg_color[2] = avg_color_blk[2];
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
return is_in_range;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static void rpza_encode_stream(RpzaContext *s, const AVFrame *pict)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
BlockInfo bi;
|
||
|
int block_counter = 0;
|
||
|
int n_blocks;
|
||
|
int total_blocks;
|
||
|
int prev_block_offset;
|
||
|
int block_offset = 0;
|
||
|
uint8_t min = 0, max = 0;
|
||
|
channel_offset chan;
|
||
|
int i;
|
||
|
int tmp_min, tmp_max;
|
||
|
int total_rgb[3];
|
||
|
uint8_t avg_color[3];
|
||
|
int pixel_count;
|
||
|
uint8_t min_color[3], max_color[3];
|
||
|
double slope, y_intercept, correlation_coef;
|
||
|
uint16_t *src_pixels = (uint16_t *)pict->data[0];
|
||
|
uint16_t *prev_pixels = (uint16_t *)s->prev_frame->data[0];
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Number of 4x4 blocks in frame. */
|
||
|
total_blocks = ((s->frame_width + 3) / 4) * ((s->frame_height + 3) / 4);
|
||
|
|
||
|
bi.image_width = s->frame_width;
|
||
|
bi.image_height = s->frame_height;
|
||
|
bi.rowstride = pict->linesize[0] / 2;
|
||
|
|
||
|
bi.blocks_per_row = (s->frame_width + 3) / 4;
|
||
|
|
||
|
while (block_counter < total_blocks) {
|
||
|
// SKIP CHECK
|
||
|
// make sure we have a valid previous frame and we're not writing
|
||
|
// a key frame
|
||
|
if (!s->first_frame) {
|
||
|
n_blocks = 0;
|
||
|
prev_block_offset = 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
while (n_blocks < 32 && block_counter + n_blocks < total_blocks) {
|
||
|
|
||
|
block_offset = get_block_info(&bi, block_counter + n_blocks);
|
||
|
|
||
|
// multi-block opcodes cannot span multiple rows.
|
||
|
// If we're starting a new row, break out and write the opcode
|
||
|
/* TODO: Should eventually use bi.row here to determine when a
|
||
|
row break occurs, but that is currently breaking the
|
||
|
quicktime player. This is probably due to a bug in the
|
||
|
way I'm calculating the current row.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if (prev_block_offset && block_offset - prev_block_offset > 12) {
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
prev_block_offset = block_offset;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (compare_blocks(&prev_pixels[block_offset],
|
||
|
&src_pixels[block_offset], &bi, s->skip_frame_thresh) != 0) {
|
||
|
// write out skipable blocks
|
||
|
if (n_blocks) {
|
||
|
|
||
|
// write skip opcode
|
||
|
put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0x80 | (n_blocks - 1));
|
||
|
block_counter += n_blocks;
|
||
|
|
||
|
goto post_skip;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* NOTE: we don't update skipped blocks in the previous frame buffer
|
||
|
* since skipped needs always to be compared against the first skipped
|
||
|
* block to avoid artifacts during gradual fade in/outs.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
// update_block_in_prev_frame(&src_pixels[block_offset],
|
||
|
// &prev_pixels[block_offset], &bi, block_counter + n_blocks);
|
||
|
|
||
|
n_blocks++;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// we're either at the end of the frame or we've reached the maximum
|
||
|
// of 32 blocks in a run. Write out the run.
|
||
|
if (n_blocks) {
|
||
|
// write skip opcode
|
||
|
put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0x80 | (n_blocks - 1));
|
||
|
block_counter += n_blocks;
|
||
|
|
||
|
continue;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
block_offset = get_block_info(&bi, block_counter);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
post_skip :
|
||
|
|
||
|
// ONE COLOR CHECK
|
||
|
if (update_block_stats(s, &bi, &src_pixels[block_offset],
|
||
|
min_color, max_color,
|
||
|
total_rgb, &pixel_count, avg_color, 1)) {
|
||
|
int first_block_offset;
|
||
|
first_block_offset = prev_block_offset = block_offset;
|
||
|
|
||
|
n_blocks = 1;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* update this block in the previous frame buffer */
|
||
|
update_block_in_prev_frame(&src_pixels[block_offset],
|
||
|
&prev_pixels[block_offset], &bi, block_counter + n_blocks);
|
||
|
|
||
|
// check for subsequent blocks with the same color
|
||
|
while (n_blocks < 32 && block_counter + n_blocks < total_blocks) {
|
||
|
block_offset = get_block_info(&bi, block_counter + n_blocks);
|
||
|
|
||
|
// multi-block opcodes cannot span multiple rows.
|
||
|
// If we've hit end of a row, break out and write the opcode
|
||
|
if (block_offset - prev_block_offset > 12) {
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (!update_block_stats(s, &bi, &src_pixels[block_offset],
|
||
|
min_color, max_color,
|
||
|
total_rgb, &pixel_count, avg_color, 0)) {
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
prev_block_offset = block_offset;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* update this block in the previous frame buffer */
|
||
|
update_block_in_prev_frame(&src_pixels[block_offset],
|
||
|
&prev_pixels[block_offset], &bi, block_counter + n_blocks);
|
||
|
|
||
|
n_blocks++;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// write one color opcode.
|
||
|
put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0xa0 | (n_blocks - 1));
|
||
|
// write color to encode.
|
||
|
put_bits(&s->pb, 16, rgb24_to_rgb555(avg_color));
|
||
|
// skip past the blocks we've just encoded.
|
||
|
block_counter += n_blocks;
|
||
|
} else { // FOUR COLOR CHECK
|
||
|
int err = 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// get max component diff for block
|
||
|
get_max_component_diff(&bi, &src_pixels[block_offset], &min, &max, &chan);
|
||
|
|
||
|
min_color[0] = 0;
|
||
|
max_color[0] = 0;
|
||
|
min_color[1] = 0;
|
||
|
max_color[1] = 0;
|
||
|
min_color[2] = 0;
|
||
|
max_color[2] = 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// run least squares against other two components
|
||
|
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
|
||
|
if (i == chan) {
|
||
|
min_color[i] = min;
|
||
|
max_color[i] = max;
|
||
|
continue;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
slope = y_intercept = correlation_coef = 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (leastsquares(&src_pixels[block_offset], &bi, chan, i,
|
||
|
&slope, &y_intercept, &correlation_coef)) {
|
||
|
min_color[i] = GET_CHAN(src_pixels[block_offset], i);
|
||
|
max_color[i] = GET_CHAN(src_pixels[block_offset], i);
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
tmp_min = (int)(0.5 + min * slope + y_intercept);
|
||
|
tmp_max = (int)(0.5 + max * slope + y_intercept);
|
||
|
|
||
|
av_assert0(tmp_min <= tmp_max);
|
||
|
// clamp min and max color values
|
||
|
tmp_min = av_clip_uint8(tmp_min);
|
||
|
tmp_max = av_clip_uint8(tmp_max);
|
||
|
|
||
|
err = FFMAX(calc_lsq_max_fit_error(&src_pixels[block_offset], &bi,
|
||
|
min, max, tmp_min, tmp_max, chan, i), err);
|
||
|
|
||
|
min_color[i] = tmp_min;
|
||
|
max_color[i] = tmp_max;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (err > s->sixteen_color_thresh) { // DO SIXTEEN COLOR BLOCK
|
||
|
uint16_t *row_ptr;
|
||
|
int rgb555;
|
||
|
|
||
|
block_offset = get_block_info(&bi, block_counter);
|
||
|
|
||
|
row_ptr = &src_pixels[block_offset];
|
||
|
|
||
|
for (int y = 0; y < 4; y++) {
|
||
|
for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++){
|
||
|
rgb555 = row_ptr[x] & ~0x8000;
|
||
|
|
||
|
put_bits(&s->pb, 16, rgb555);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
row_ptr += bi.rowstride;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
block_counter++;
|
||
|
} else { // FOUR COLOR BLOCK
|
||
|
block_counter += encode_four_color_block(min_color, max_color,
|
||
|
&s->pb, &src_pixels[block_offset], &bi);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* update this block in the previous frame buffer */
|
||
|
update_block_in_prev_frame(&src_pixels[block_offset],
|
||
|
&prev_pixels[block_offset], &bi, block_counter);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static int rpza_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
RpzaContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
|
||
|
|
||
|
s->frame_width = avctx->width;
|
||
|
s->frame_height = avctx->height;
|
||
|
|
||
|
s->prev_frame = av_frame_alloc();
|
||
|
if (!s->prev_frame)
|
||
|
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
|
||
|
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static int rpza_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
|
||
|
const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
RpzaContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
|
||
|
const AVFrame *pict = frame;
|
||
|
uint8_t *buf;
|
||
|
int ret;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, pkt, 6LL * avctx->height * avctx->width, 0)) < 0)
|
||
|
return ret;
|
||
|
|
||
|
init_put_bits(&s->pb, pkt->data, pkt->size);
|
||
|
|
||
|
// skip 4 byte header, write it later once the size of the chunk is known
|
||
|
put_bits32(&s->pb, 0x00);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (!s->prev_frame->data[0]) {
|
||
|
s->first_frame = 1;
|
||
|
s->prev_frame->format = pict->format;
|
||
|
s->prev_frame->width = pict->width;
|
||
|
s->prev_frame->height = pict->height;
|
||
|
ret = av_frame_get_buffer(s->prev_frame, 0);
|
||
|
if (ret < 0)
|
||
|
return ret;
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
s->first_frame = 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
rpza_encode_stream(s, pict);
|
||
|
|
||
|
flush_put_bits(&s->pb);
|
||
|
|
||
|
av_shrink_packet(pkt, put_bits_count(&s->pb) >> 3);
|
||
|
buf = pkt->data;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// write header opcode
|
||
|
buf[0] = 0xe1; // chunk opcode
|
||
|
|
||
|
// write chunk length
|
||
|
AV_WB24(buf + 1, pkt->size);
|
||
|
|
||
|
*got_packet = 1;
|
||
|
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static int rpza_encode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
RpzaContext *s = (RpzaContext *)avctx->priv_data;
|
||
|
|
||
|
av_frame_free(&s->prev_frame);
|
||
|
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(RpzaContext, x)
|
||
|
#define VE AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
|
||
|
static const AVOption options[] = {
|
||
|
{ "skip_frame_thresh", NULL, OFFSET(skip_frame_thresh), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=1}, 0, 24, VE},
|
||
|
{ "start_one_color_thresh", NULL, OFFSET(start_one_color_thresh), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=1}, 0, 24, VE},
|
||
|
{ "continue_one_color_thresh", NULL, OFFSET(continue_one_color_thresh), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, 24, VE},
|
||
|
{ "sixteen_color_thresh", NULL, OFFSET(sixteen_color_thresh), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=1}, 0, 24, VE},
|
||
|
{ NULL },
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
static const AVClass rpza_class = {
|
||
|
.class_name = "rpza",
|
||
|
.item_name = av_default_item_name,
|
||
|
.option = options,
|
||
|
.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
AVCodec ff_rpza_encoder = {
|
||
|
.name = "rpza",
|
||
|
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("QuickTime video (RPZA)"),
|
||
|
.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
|
||
|
.id = AV_CODEC_ID_RPZA,
|
||
|
.priv_data_size = sizeof(RpzaContext),
|
||
|
.priv_class = &rpza_class,
|
||
|
.init = rpza_encode_init,
|
||
|
.encode2 = rpza_encode_frame,
|
||
|
.close = rpza_encode_end,
|
||
|
.caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
|
||
|
.pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) { AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555,
|
||
|
AV_PIX_FMT_NONE},
|
||
|
};
|