win32: provide a BSD version of getopt

That's the one used in mingw64

include/compat/getopt.h

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+#ifndef __GETOPT_H__
+/**
+ * DISCLAIMER
+ * This file has no copyright assigned and is placed in the Public Domain.
+ * This file is part of the mingw-w64 runtime package.
+ *
+ * The mingw-w64 runtime package and its code is distributed in the hope that it 
+ * will be useful but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.  ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR 
+ * IMPLIED ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED.  This includes but is not limited to 
+ * warranties of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+
+#define __GETOPT_H__
+
+/* All the headers include this file. */
+#include <crtdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+extern int optind;		/* index of first non-option in argv      */
+extern int optopt;		/* single option character, as parsed     */
+extern int opterr;		/* flag to enable built-in diagnostics... */
+				/* (user may set to zero, to suppress)    */
+
+extern char *optarg;		/* pointer to argument of current option  */
+
+extern int getopt(int nargc, char * const *nargv, const char *options);
+
+#ifdef _BSD_SOURCE
+/*
+ * BSD adds the non-standard `optreset' feature, for reinitialisation
+ * of `getopt' parsing.  We support this feature, for applications which
+ * proclaim their BSD heritage, before including this header; however,
+ * to maintain portability, developers are advised to avoid it.
+ */
+# define optreset  __mingw_optreset
+extern int optreset;
+#endif
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+/*
+ * POSIX requires the `getopt' API to be specified in `unistd.h';
+ * thus, `unistd.h' includes this header.  However, we do not want
+ * to expose the `getopt_long' or `getopt_long_only' APIs, when
+ * included in this manner.  Thus, close the standard __GETOPT_H__
+ * declarations block, and open an additional __GETOPT_LONG_H__
+ * specific block, only when *not* __UNISTD_H_SOURCED__, in which
+ * to declare the extended API.
+ */
+#endif /* !defined(__GETOPT_H__) */
+
+#if !defined(__UNISTD_H_SOURCED__) && !defined(__GETOPT_LONG_H__)
+#define __GETOPT_LONG_H__
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+struct option		/* specification for a long form option...	*/
+{
+  const char *name;		/* option name, without leading hyphens */
+  int         has_arg;		/* does it take an argument?		*/
+  int        *flag;		/* where to save its status, or NULL	*/
+  int         val;		/* its associated status value		*/
+};
+
+enum    		/* permitted values for its `has_arg' field...	*/
+{
+  no_argument = 0,      	/* option never takes an argument	*/
+  required_argument,		/* option always requires an argument	*/
+  optional_argument		/* option may take an argument		*/
+};
+
+extern int getopt_long(int nargc, char * const *nargv, const char *options,
+    const struct option *long_options, int *idx);
+extern int getopt_long_only(int nargc, char * const *nargv, const char *options,
+    const struct option *long_options, int *idx);
+/*
+ * Previous MinGW implementation had...
+ */
+#ifndef HAVE_DECL_GETOPT
+/*
+ * ...for the long form API only; keep this for compatibility.
+ */
+# define HAVE_DECL_GETOPT	1
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* !defined(__UNISTD_H_SOURCED__) && !defined(__GETOPT_LONG_H__) */

meson.build

@@ -305,6 +305,10 @@ dav1d_sources = files(
     'tools/output/yuv.c'
 )
 
+if cc.get_id() == 'msvc'
+    dav1d_sources += files('tools/compat/getopt.c')
+endif
+
 dav1d = executable('dav1d',
     dav1d_sources, rev_target,
     link_with: libdav1d,

tools/compat/getopt.c

@@ -0,0 +1,562 @@
+/*	$OpenBSD: getopt_long.c,v 1.23 2007/10/31 12:34:57 chl Exp $	*/
+/*	$NetBSD: getopt_long.c,v 1.15 2002/01/31 22:43:40 tv Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
+ * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
+ * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F39502-99-1-0512.
+ */
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
+ * by Dieter Baron and Thomas Klausner.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <windows.h>
+
+#define	REPLACE_GETOPT		/* use this getopt as the system getopt(3) */
+
+#ifdef REPLACE_GETOPT
+int	opterr = 1;		/* if error message should be printed */
+int	optind = 1;		/* index into parent argv vector */
+int	optopt = '?';		/* character checked for validity */
+#undef	optreset		/* see getopt.h */
+#define	optreset		__mingw_optreset
+int	optreset;		/* reset getopt */
+char    *optarg;		/* argument associated with option */
+#endif
+
+#define PRINT_ERROR	((opterr) && (*options != ':'))
+
+#define FLAG_PERMUTE	0x01	/* permute non-options to the end of argv */
+#define FLAG_ALLARGS	0x02	/* treat non-options as args to option "-1" */
+#define FLAG_LONGONLY	0x04	/* operate as getopt_long_only */
+
+/* return values */
+#define	BADCH		(int)'?'
+#define	BADARG		((*options == ':') ? (int)':' : (int)'?')
+#define	INORDER 	(int)1
+
+#ifndef __CYGWIN__
+#define __progname __argv[0]
+#else
+extern char __declspec(dllimport) *__progname;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __CYGWIN__
+static char EMSG[] = "";
+#else
+#define	EMSG		""
+#endif
+
+static int getopt_internal(int, char * const *, const char *,
+			   const struct option *, int *, int);
+static int parse_long_options(char * const *, const char *,
+			      const struct option *, int *, int);
+static int gcd(int, int);
+static void permute_args(int, int, int, char * const *);
+
+static char *place = EMSG; /* option letter processing */
+
+/* XXX: set optreset to 1 rather than these two */
+static int nonopt_start = -1; /* first non option argument (for permute) */
+static int nonopt_end = -1;   /* first option after non options (for permute) */
+
+/* Error messages */
+static const char recargchar[] = "option requires an argument -- %c";
+static const char recargstring[] = "option requires an argument -- %s";
+static const char ambig[] = "ambiguous option -- %.*s";
+static const char noarg[] = "option doesn't take an argument -- %.*s";
+static const char illoptchar[] = "unknown option -- %c";
+static const char illoptstring[] = "unknown option -- %s";
+
+static void
+_vwarnx(const char *fmt,va_list ap)
+{
+  (void)fprintf(stderr,"%s: ",__progname);
+  if (fmt != NULL)
+    (void)vfprintf(stderr,fmt,ap);
+  (void)fprintf(stderr,"\n");
+}
+
+static void
+warnx(const char *fmt,...)
+{
+  va_list ap;
+  va_start(ap,fmt);
+  _vwarnx(fmt,ap);
+  va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute the greatest common divisor of a and b.
+ */
+static int
+gcd(int a, int b)
+{
+	int c;
+
+	c = a % b;
+	while (c != 0) {
+		a = b;
+		b = c;
+		c = a % b;
+	}
+
+	return (b);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Exchange the block from nonopt_start to nonopt_end with the block
+ * from nonopt_end to opt_end (keeping the same order of arguments
+ * in each block).
+ */
+static void
+permute_args(int panonopt_start, int panonopt_end, int opt_end,
+	char * const *nargv)
+{
+	int cstart, cyclelen, i, j, ncycle, nnonopts, nopts, pos;
+	char *swap;
+
+	/*
+	 * compute lengths of blocks and number and size of cycles
+	 */
+	nnonopts = panonopt_end - panonopt_start;
+	nopts = opt_end - panonopt_end;
+	ncycle = gcd(nnonopts, nopts);
+	cyclelen = (opt_end - panonopt_start) / ncycle;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ncycle; i++) {
+		cstart = panonopt_end+i;
+		pos = cstart;
+		for (j = 0; j < cyclelen; j++) {
+			if (pos >= panonopt_end)
+				pos -= nnonopts;
+			else
+				pos += nopts;
+			swap = nargv[pos];
+			/* LINTED const cast */
+			((char **) nargv)[pos] = nargv[cstart];
+			/* LINTED const cast */
+			((char **)nargv)[cstart] = swap;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * parse_long_options --
+ *	Parse long options in argc/argv argument vector.
+ * Returns -1 if short_too is set and the option does not match long_options.
+ */
+static int
+parse_long_options(char * const *nargv, const char *options,
+	const struct option *long_options, int *idx, int short_too)
+{
+	char *current_argv, *has_equal;
+	size_t current_argv_len;
+	int i, ambiguous, match;
+
+#define IDENTICAL_INTERPRETATION(_x, _y)                                \
+	(long_options[(_x)].has_arg == long_options[(_y)].has_arg &&    \
+	 long_options[(_x)].flag == long_options[(_y)].flag &&          \
+	 long_options[(_x)].val == long_options[(_y)].val)
+
+	current_argv = place;
+	match = -1;
+	ambiguous = 0;
+
+	optind++;
+
+	if ((has_equal = strchr(current_argv, '=')) != NULL) {
+		/* argument found (--option=arg) */
+		current_argv_len = has_equal - current_argv;
+		has_equal++;
+	} else
+		current_argv_len = strlen(current_argv);
+
+	for (i = 0; long_options[i].name; i++) {
+		/* find matching long option */
+		if (strncmp(current_argv, long_options[i].name,
+		    current_argv_len))
+			continue;
+
+		if (strlen(long_options[i].name) == current_argv_len) {
+			/* exact match */
+			match = i;
+			ambiguous = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * If this is a known short option, don't allow
+		 * a partial match of a single character.
+		 */
+		if (short_too && current_argv_len == 1)
+			continue;
+
+		if (match == -1)	/* partial match */
+			match = i;
+		else if (!IDENTICAL_INTERPRETATION(i, match))
+			ambiguous = 1;
+	}
+	if (ambiguous) {
+		/* ambiguous abbreviation */
+		if (PRINT_ERROR)
+			warnx(ambig, (int)current_argv_len,
+			     current_argv);
+		optopt = 0;
+		return (BADCH);
+	}
+	if (match != -1) {		/* option found */
+		if (long_options[match].has_arg == no_argument
+		    && has_equal) {
+			if (PRINT_ERROR)
+				warnx(noarg, (int)current_argv_len,
+				     current_argv);
+			/*
+			 * XXX: GNU sets optopt to val regardless of flag
+			 */
+			if (long_options[match].flag == NULL)
+				optopt = long_options[match].val;
+			else
+				optopt = 0;
+			return (BADARG);
+		}
+		if (long_options[match].has_arg == required_argument ||
+		    long_options[match].has_arg == optional_argument) {
+			if (has_equal)
+				optarg = has_equal;
+			else if (long_options[match].has_arg ==
+			    required_argument) {
+				/*
+				 * optional argument doesn't use next nargv
+				 */
+				optarg = nargv[optind++];
+			}
+		}
+		if ((long_options[match].has_arg == required_argument)
+		    && (optarg == NULL)) {
+			/*
+			 * Missing argument; leading ':' indicates no error
+			 * should be generated.
+			 */
+			if (PRINT_ERROR)
+				warnx(recargstring,
+				    current_argv);
+			/*
+			 * XXX: GNU sets optopt to val regardless of flag
+			 */
+			if (long_options[match].flag == NULL)
+				optopt = long_options[match].val;
+			else
+				optopt = 0;
+			--optind;
+			return (BADARG);
+		}
+	} else {			/* unknown option */
+		if (short_too) {
+			--optind;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+		if (PRINT_ERROR)
+			warnx(illoptstring, current_argv);
+		optopt = 0;
+		return (BADCH);
+	}
+	if (idx)
+		*idx = match;
+	if (long_options[match].flag) {
+		*long_options[match].flag = long_options[match].val;
+		return (0);
+	} else
+		return (long_options[match].val);
+#undef IDENTICAL_INTERPRETATION
+}
+
+/*
+ * getopt_internal --
+ *	Parse argc/argv argument vector.  Called by user level routines.
+ */
+static int
+getopt_internal(int nargc, char * const *nargv, const char *options,
+	const struct option *long_options, int *idx, int flags)
+{
+	char *oli;				/* option letter list index */
+	int optchar, short_too;
+	static int posixly_correct = -1;
+
+	if (options == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+
+	/*
+	 * XXX Some GNU programs (like cvs) set optind to 0 instead of
+	 * XXX using optreset.  Work around this braindamage.
+	 */
+	if (optind == 0)
+		optind = optreset = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Disable GNU extensions if POSIXLY_CORRECT is set or options
+	 * string begins with a '+'.
+	 *
+	 * CV, 2009-12-14: Check POSIXLY_CORRECT anew if optind == 0 or
+	 *                 optreset != 0 for GNU compatibility.
+	 */
+	if (posixly_correct == -1 || optreset != 0)
+		posixly_correct = (getenv("POSIXLY_CORRECT") != NULL);
+	if (*options == '-')
+		flags |= FLAG_ALLARGS;
+	else if (posixly_correct || *options == '+')
+		flags &= ~FLAG_PERMUTE;
+	if (*options == '+' || *options == '-')
+		options++;
+
+	optarg = NULL;
+	if (optreset)
+		nonopt_start = nonopt_end = -1;
+start:
+	if (optreset || !*place) {		/* update scanning pointer */
+		optreset = 0;
+		if (optind >= nargc) {          /* end of argument vector */
+			place = EMSG;
+			if (nonopt_end != -1) {
+				/* do permutation, if we have to */
+				permute_args(nonopt_start, nonopt_end,
+				    optind, nargv);
+				optind -= nonopt_end - nonopt_start;
+			}
+			else if (nonopt_start != -1) {
+				/*
+				 * If we skipped non-options, set optind
+				 * to the first of them.
+				 */
+				optind = nonopt_start;
+			}
+			nonopt_start = nonopt_end = -1;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+		if (*(place = nargv[optind]) != '-' ||
+		    (place[1] == '\0' && strchr(options, '-') == NULL)) {
+			place = EMSG;		/* found non-option */
+			if (flags & FLAG_ALLARGS) {
+				/*
+				 * GNU extension:
+				 * return non-option as argument to option 1
+				 */
+				optarg = nargv[optind++];
+				return (INORDER);
+			}
+			if (!(flags & FLAG_PERMUTE)) {
+				/*
+				 * If no permutation wanted, stop parsing
+				 * at first non-option.
+				 */
+				return (-1);
+			}
+			/* do permutation */
+			if (nonopt_start == -1)
+				nonopt_start = optind;
+			else if (nonopt_end != -1) {
+				permute_args(nonopt_start, nonopt_end,
+				    optind, nargv);
+				nonopt_start = optind -
+				    (nonopt_end - nonopt_start);
+				nonopt_end = -1;
+			}
+			optind++;
+			/* process next argument */
+			goto start;
+		}
+		if (nonopt_start != -1 && nonopt_end == -1)
+			nonopt_end = optind;
+
+		/*
+		 * If we have "-" do nothing, if "--" we are done.
+		 */
+		if (place[1] != '\0' && *++place == '-' && place[1] == '\0') {
+			optind++;
+			place = EMSG;
+			/*
+			 * We found an option (--), so if we skipped
+			 * non-options, we have to permute.
+			 */
+			if (nonopt_end != -1) {
+				permute_args(nonopt_start, nonopt_end,
+				    optind, nargv);
+				optind -= nonopt_end - nonopt_start;
+			}
+			nonopt_start = nonopt_end = -1;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check long options if:
+	 *  1) we were passed some
+	 *  2) the arg is not just "-"
+	 *  3) either the arg starts with -- we are getopt_long_only()
+	 */
+	if (long_options != NULL && place != nargv[optind] &&
+	    (*place == '-' || (flags & FLAG_LONGONLY))) {
+		short_too = 0;
+		if (*place == '-')
+			place++;		/* --foo long option */
+		else if (*place != ':' && strchr(options, *place) != NULL)
+			short_too = 1;		/* could be short option too */
+
+		optchar = parse_long_options(nargv, options, long_options,
+		    idx, short_too);
+		if (optchar != -1) {
+			place = EMSG;
+			return (optchar);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ((optchar = (int)*place++) == (int)':' ||
+	    (optchar == (int)'-' && *place != '\0') ||
+	    (oli = strchr(options, optchar)) == NULL) {
+		/*
+		 * If the user specified "-" and  '-' isn't listed in
+		 * options, return -1 (non-option) as per POSIX.
+		 * Otherwise, it is an unknown option character (or ':').
+		 */
+		if (optchar == (int)'-' && *place == '\0')
+			return (-1);
+		if (!*place)
+			++optind;
+		if (PRINT_ERROR)
+			warnx(illoptchar, optchar);
+		optopt = optchar;
+		return (BADCH);
+	}
+	if (long_options != NULL && optchar == 'W' && oli[1] == ';') {
+		/* -W long-option */
+		if (*place)			/* no space */
+			/* NOTHING */;
+		else if (++optind >= nargc) {	/* no arg */
+			place = EMSG;
+			if (PRINT_ERROR)
+				warnx(recargchar, optchar);
+			optopt = optchar;
+			return (BADARG);
+		} else				/* white space */
+			place = nargv[optind];
+		optchar = parse_long_options(nargv, options, long_options,
+		    idx, 0);
+		place = EMSG;
+		return (optchar);
+	}
+	if (*++oli != ':') {			/* doesn't take argument */
+		if (!*place)
+			++optind;
+	} else {				/* takes (optional) argument */
+		optarg = NULL;
+		if (*place)			/* no white space */
+			optarg = place;
+		else if (oli[1] != ':') {	/* arg not optional */
+			if (++optind >= nargc) {	/* no arg */
+				place = EMSG;
+				if (PRINT_ERROR)
+					warnx(recargchar, optchar);
+				optopt = optchar;
+				return (BADARG);
+			} else
+				optarg = nargv[optind];
+		}
+		place = EMSG;
+		++optind;
+	}
+	/* dump back option letter */
+	return (optchar);
+}
+
+#ifdef REPLACE_GETOPT
+/*
+ * getopt --
+ *	Parse argc/argv argument vector.
+ *
+ * [eventually this will replace the BSD getopt]
+ */
+int
+getopt(int nargc, char * const *nargv, const char *options)
+{
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't pass FLAG_PERMUTE to getopt_internal() since
+	 * the BSD getopt(3) (unlike GNU) has never done this.
+	 *
+	 * Furthermore, since many privileged programs call getopt()
+	 * before dropping privileges it makes sense to keep things
+	 * as simple (and bug-free) as possible.
+	 */
+	return (getopt_internal(nargc, nargv, options, NULL, NULL, 0));
+}
+#endif /* REPLACE_GETOPT */
+
+/*
+ * getopt_long --
+ *	Parse argc/argv argument vector.
+ */
+int
+getopt_long(int nargc, char * const *nargv, const char *options,
+    const struct option *long_options, int *idx)
+{
+
+	return (getopt_internal(nargc, nargv, options, long_options, idx,
+	    FLAG_PERMUTE));
+}
+
+/*
+ * getopt_long_only --
+ *	Parse argc/argv argument vector.
+ */
+int
+getopt_long_only(int nargc, char * const *nargv, const char *options,
+    const struct option *long_options, int *idx)
+{
+
+	return (getopt_internal(nargc, nargv, options, long_options, idx,
+	    FLAG_PERMUTE|FLAG_LONGONLY));
+}