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mirror of https://github.com/rclone/rclone synced 2024-12-10 22:33:56 +01:00
rclone/docs/content/commands/rclone_copy.md
Nick Craig-Wood 20c55a6829 Version v1.43
2018-09-01 12:58:00 +01:00

26 KiB

date title slug url
2018-09-01T12:54:54+01:00 rclone copy rclone_copy /commands/rclone_copy/

rclone copy

Copy files from source to dest, skipping already copied

Synopsis

Copy the source to the destination. Doesn't transfer unchanged files, testing by size and modification time or MD5SUM. Doesn't delete files from the destination.

Note that it is always the contents of the directory that is synced, not the directory so when source:path is a directory, it's the contents of source:path that are copied, not the directory name and contents.

If dest:path doesn't exist, it is created and the source:path contents go there.

For example

rclone copy source:sourcepath dest:destpath

Let's say there are two files in sourcepath

sourcepath/one.txt
sourcepath/two.txt

This copies them to

destpath/one.txt
destpath/two.txt

Not to

destpath/sourcepath/one.txt
destpath/sourcepath/two.txt

If you are familiar with rsync, rclone always works as if you had written a trailing / - meaning "copy the contents of this directory". This applies to all commands and whether you are talking about the source or destination.

rclone copy source:path dest:path [flags]

Options

  -h, --help   help for copy

Options inherited from parent commands

      --acd-auth-url string                      Auth server URL.
      --acd-client-id string                     Amazon Application Client ID.
      --acd-client-secret string                 Amazon Application Client Secret.
      --acd-templink-threshold SizeSuffix        Files >= this size will be downloaded via their tempLink. (default 9G)
      --acd-token-url string                     Token server url.
      --acd-upload-wait-per-gb Duration          Additional time per GB to wait after a failed complete upload to see if it appears. (default 3m0s)
      --alias-remote string                      Remote or path to alias.
      --ask-password                             Allow prompt for password for encrypted configuration. (default true)
      --auto-confirm                             If enabled, do not request console confirmation.
      --azureblob-access-tier string             Access tier of blob, supports hot, cool and archive tiers.
      --azureblob-account string                 Storage Account Name (leave blank to use connection string or SAS URL)
      --azureblob-chunk-size SizeSuffix          Upload chunk size. Must fit in memory. (default 4M)
      --azureblob-endpoint string                Endpoint for the service
      --azureblob-key string                     Storage Account Key (leave blank to use connection string or SAS URL)
      --azureblob-sas-url string                 SAS URL for container level access only
      --azureblob-upload-cutoff SizeSuffix       Cutoff for switching to chunked upload. (default 256M)
      --b2-account string                        Account ID or Application Key ID
      --b2-chunk-size SizeSuffix                 Upload chunk size. Must fit in memory. (default 96M)
      --b2-endpoint string                       Endpoint for the service.
      --b2-hard-delete                           Permanently delete files on remote removal, otherwise hide files.
      --b2-key string                            Application Key
      --b2-test-mode string                      A flag string for X-Bz-Test-Mode header for debugging.
      --b2-upload-cutoff SizeSuffix              Cutoff for switching to chunked upload. (default 190.735M)
      --b2-versions                              Include old versions in directory listings.
      --backup-dir string                        Make backups into hierarchy based in DIR.
      --bind string                              Local address to bind to for outgoing connections, IPv4, IPv6 or name.
      --box-client-id string                     Box App Client Id.
      --box-client-secret string                 Box App Client Secret
      --box-commit-retries int                   Max number of times to try committing a multipart file. (default 100)
      --box-upload-cutoff SizeSuffix             Cutoff for switching to multipart upload. (default 50M)
      --buffer-size int                          In memory buffer size when reading files for each --transfer. (default 16M)
      --bwlimit BwTimetable                      Bandwidth limit in kBytes/s, or use suffix b|k|M|G or a full timetable.
      --cache-chunk-clean-interval Duration      Interval at which chunk cleanup runs (default 1m0s)
      --cache-chunk-no-memory                    Disable the in-memory cache for storing chunks during streaming
      --cache-chunk-path string                  Directory to cache chunk files (default "/home/ncw/.cache/rclone/cache-backend")
      --cache-chunk-size SizeSuffix              The size of a chunk. Lower value good for slow connections but can affect seamless reading. (default 5M)
      --cache-chunk-total-size SizeSuffix        The maximum size of stored chunks. When the storage grows beyond this size, the oldest chunks will be deleted. (default 10G)
      --cache-db-path string                     Directory to cache DB (default "/home/ncw/.cache/rclone/cache-backend")
      --cache-db-purge                           Purge the cache DB before
      --cache-db-wait-time Duration              How long to wait for the DB to be available - 0 is unlimited (default 1s)
      --cache-dir string                         Directory rclone will use for caching. (default "/home/ncw/.cache/rclone")
      --cache-info-age Duration                  How much time should object info (file size, file hashes etc) be stored in cache. (default 6h0m0s)
      --cache-plex-password string               The password of the Plex user
      --cache-plex-url string                    The URL of the Plex server
      --cache-plex-username string               The username of the Plex user
      --cache-read-retries int                   How many times to retry a read from a cache storage (default 10)
      --cache-remote string                      Remote to cache.
      --cache-rps int                            Limits the number of requests per second to the source FS. -1 disables the rate limiter (default -1)
      --cache-tmp-upload-path string             Directory to keep temporary files until they are uploaded to the cloud storage
      --cache-tmp-wait-time Duration             How long should files be stored in local cache before being uploaded (default 15s)
      --cache-workers int                        How many workers should run in parallel to download chunks (default 4)
      --cache-writes                             Will cache file data on writes through the FS
      --checkers int                             Number of checkers to run in parallel. (default 8)
  -c, --checksum                                 Skip based on checksum & size, not mod-time & size
      --config string                            Config file. (default "/home/ncw/.rclone.conf")
      --contimeout duration                      Connect timeout (default 1m0s)
  -L, --copy-links                               Follow symlinks and copy the pointed to item.
      --cpuprofile string                        Write cpu profile to file
      --crypt-directory-name-encryption          Option to either encrypt directory names or leave them intact. (default true)
      --crypt-filename-encryption string         How to encrypt the filenames. (default "standard")
      --crypt-password string                    Password or pass phrase for encryption.
      --crypt-password2 string                   Password or pass phrase for salt. Optional but recommended.
      --crypt-remote string                      Remote to encrypt/decrypt.
      --crypt-show-mapping                       For all files listed show how the names encrypt.
      --delete-after                             When synchronizing, delete files on destination after transfering (default)
      --delete-before                            When synchronizing, delete files on destination before transfering
      --delete-during                            When synchronizing, delete files during transfer
      --delete-excluded                          Delete files on dest excluded from sync
      --disable string                           Disable a comma separated list of features.  Use help to see a list.
      --drive-acknowledge-abuse                  Set to allow files which return cannotDownloadAbusiveFile to be downloaded.
      --drive-alternate-export                   Use alternate export URLs for google documents export.
      --drive-auth-owner-only                    Only consider files owned by the authenticated user.
      --drive-chunk-size SizeSuffix              Upload chunk size. Must a power of 2 >= 256k. (default 8M)
      --drive-client-id string                   Google Application Client Id
      --drive-client-secret string               Google Application Client Secret
      --drive-formats string                     Comma separated list of preferred formats for downloading Google docs. (default "docx,xlsx,pptx,svg")
      --drive-impersonate string                 Impersonate this user when using a service account.
      --drive-keep-revision-forever              Keep new head revision forever.
      --drive-list-chunk int                     Size of listing chunk 100-1000. 0 to disable. (default 1000)
      --drive-root-folder-id string              ID of the root folder
      --drive-scope string                       Scope that rclone should use when requesting access from drive.
      --drive-service-account-file string        Service Account Credentials JSON file path
      --drive-shared-with-me                     Only show files that are shared with me
      --drive-skip-gdocs                         Skip google documents in all listings.
      --drive-trashed-only                       Only show files that are in the trash
      --drive-upload-cutoff SizeSuffix           Cutoff for switching to chunked upload (default 8M)
      --drive-use-created-date                   Use created date instead of modified date.
      --drive-use-trash                          Send files to the trash instead of deleting permanently. (default true)
      --dropbox-chunk-size SizeSuffix            Upload chunk size. Max 150M. (default 48M)
      --dropbox-client-id string                 Dropbox App Client Id
      --dropbox-client-secret string             Dropbox App Client Secret
  -n, --dry-run                                  Do a trial run with no permanent changes
      --dump string                              List of items to dump from: headers,bodies,requests,responses,auth,filters,goroutines,openfiles
      --dump-bodies                              Dump HTTP headers and bodies - may contain sensitive info
      --dump-headers                             Dump HTTP bodies - may contain sensitive info
      --exclude stringArray                      Exclude files matching pattern
      --exclude-from stringArray                 Read exclude patterns from file
      --exclude-if-present string                Exclude directories if filename is present
      --fast-list                                Use recursive list if available. Uses more memory but fewer transactions.
      --files-from stringArray                   Read list of source-file names from file
  -f, --filter stringArray                       Add a file-filtering rule
      --filter-from stringArray                  Read filtering patterns from a file
      --ftp-host string                          FTP host to connect to
      --ftp-pass string                          FTP password
      --ftp-port string                          FTP port, leave blank to use default (21)
      --ftp-user string                          FTP username, leave blank for current username, ncw
      --gcs-bucket-acl string                    Access Control List for new buckets.
      --gcs-client-id string                     Google Application Client Id
      --gcs-client-secret string                 Google Application Client Secret
      --gcs-location string                      Location for the newly created buckets.
      --gcs-object-acl string                    Access Control List for new objects.
      --gcs-project-number string                Project number.
      --gcs-service-account-file string          Service Account Credentials JSON file path
      --gcs-storage-class string                 The storage class to use when storing objects in Google Cloud Storage.
      --http-url string                          URL of http host to connect to
      --hubic-client-id string                   Hubic Client Id
      --hubic-client-secret string               Hubic Client Secret
      --ignore-checksum                          Skip post copy check of checksums.
      --ignore-errors                            delete even if there are I/O errors
      --ignore-existing                          Skip all files that exist on destination
      --ignore-size                              Ignore size when skipping use mod-time or checksum.
  -I, --ignore-times                             Don't skip files that match size and time - transfer all files
      --immutable                                Do not modify files. Fail if existing files have been modified.
      --include stringArray                      Include files matching pattern
      --include-from stringArray                 Read include patterns from file
      --jottacloud-md5-memory-limit SizeSuffix   Files bigger than this will be cached on disk to calculate the MD5 if required. (default 10M)
      --jottacloud-mountpoint string             The mountpoint to use.
      --jottacloud-pass string                   Password.
      --jottacloud-user string                   User Name
      --local-no-check-updated                   Don't check to see if the files change during upload
      --local-no-unicode-normalization           Don't apply unicode normalization to paths and filenames
      --local-nounc string                       Disable UNC (long path names) conversion on Windows
      --log-file string                          Log everything to this file
      --log-level string                         Log level DEBUG|INFO|NOTICE|ERROR (default "NOTICE")
      --low-level-retries int                    Number of low level retries to do. (default 10)
      --max-age duration                         Only transfer files younger than this in s or suffix ms|s|m|h|d|w|M|y (default off)
      --max-backlog int                          Maximum number of objects in sync or check backlog. (default 10000)
      --max-delete int                           When synchronizing, limit the number of deletes (default -1)
      --max-depth int                            If set limits the recursion depth to this. (default -1)
      --max-size int                             Only transfer files smaller than this in k or suffix b|k|M|G (default off)
      --max-transfer int                         Maximum size of data to transfer. (default off)
      --mega-debug                               Output more debug from Mega.
      --mega-hard-delete                         Delete files permanently rather than putting them into the trash.
      --mega-pass string                         Password.
      --mega-user string                         User name
      --memprofile string                        Write memory profile to file
      --min-age duration                         Only transfer files older than this in s or suffix ms|s|m|h|d|w|M|y (default off)
      --min-size int                             Only transfer files bigger than this in k or suffix b|k|M|G (default off)
      --modify-window duration                   Max time diff to be considered the same (default 1ns)
      --no-check-certificate                     Do not verify the server SSL certificate. Insecure.
      --no-gzip-encoding                         Don't set Accept-Encoding: gzip.
      --no-traverse                              Obsolete - does nothing.
      --no-update-modtime                        Don't update destination mod-time if files identical.
  -x, --one-file-system                          Don't cross filesystem boundaries (unix/macOS only).
      --onedrive-chunk-size SizeSuffix           Chunk size to upload files with - must be multiple of 320k. (default 10M)
      --onedrive-client-id string                Microsoft App Client Id
      --onedrive-client-secret string            Microsoft App Client Secret
      --opendrive-password string                Password.
      --opendrive-username string                Username
      --pcloud-client-id string                  Pcloud App Client Id
      --pcloud-client-secret string              Pcloud App Client Secret
  -P, --progress                                 Show progress during transfer.
      --qingstor-access-key-id string            QingStor Access Key ID
      --qingstor-connection-retries int          Number of connnection retries. (default 3)
      --qingstor-endpoint string                 Enter a endpoint URL to connection QingStor API.
      --qingstor-env-auth                        Get QingStor credentials from runtime. Only applies if access_key_id and secret_access_key is blank.
      --qingstor-secret-access-key string        QingStor Secret Access Key (password)
      --qingstor-zone string                     Zone to connect to.
  -q, --quiet                                    Print as little stuff as possible
      --rc                                       Enable the remote control server.
      --rc-addr string                           IPaddress:Port or :Port to bind server to. (default "localhost:5572")
      --rc-cert string                           SSL PEM key (concatenation of certificate and CA certificate)
      --rc-client-ca string                      Client certificate authority to verify clients with
      --rc-htpasswd string                       htpasswd file - if not provided no authentication is done
      --rc-key string                            SSL PEM Private key
      --rc-max-header-bytes int                  Maximum size of request header (default 4096)
      --rc-pass string                           Password for authentication.
      --rc-realm string                          realm for authentication (default "rclone")
      --rc-server-read-timeout duration          Timeout for server reading data (default 1h0m0s)
      --rc-server-write-timeout duration         Timeout for server writing data (default 1h0m0s)
      --rc-user string                           User name for authentication.
      --retries int                              Retry operations this many times if they fail (default 3)
      --retries-sleep duration                   Interval between retrying operations if they fail, e.g 500ms, 60s, 5m. (0 to disable)
      --s3-access-key-id string                  AWS Access Key ID.
      --s3-acl string                            Canned ACL used when creating buckets and/or storing objects in S3.
      --s3-chunk-size SizeSuffix                 Chunk size to use for uploading (default 5M)
      --s3-disable-checksum                      Don't store MD5 checksum with object metadata
      --s3-endpoint string                       Endpoint for S3 API.
      --s3-env-auth                              Get AWS credentials from runtime (environment variables or EC2/ECS meta data if no env vars).
      --s3-force-path-style                      If true use path style access if false use virtual hosted style. (default true)
      --s3-location-constraint string            Location constraint - must be set to match the Region.
      --s3-provider string                       Choose your S3 provider.
      --s3-region string                         Region to connect to.
      --s3-secret-access-key string              AWS Secret Access Key (password)
      --s3-server-side-encryption string         The server-side encryption algorithm used when storing this object in S3.
      --s3-sse-kms-key-id string                 If using KMS ID you must provide the ARN of Key.
      --s3-storage-class string                  The storage class to use when storing objects in S3.
      --s3-upload-concurrency int                Concurrency for multipart uploads. (default 2)
      --sftp-ask-password                        Allow asking for SFTP password when needed.
      --sftp-disable-hashcheck                   Disable the execution of SSH commands to determine if remote file hashing is available.
      --sftp-host string                         SSH host to connect to
      --sftp-key-file string                     Path to unencrypted PEM-encoded private key file, leave blank to use ssh-agent.
      --sftp-pass string                         SSH password, leave blank to use ssh-agent.
      --sftp-path-override string                Override path used by SSH connection.
      --sftp-port string                         SSH port, leave blank to use default (22)
      --sftp-set-modtime                         Set the modified time on the remote if set. (default true)
      --sftp-use-insecure-cipher                 Enable the use of the aes128-cbc cipher. This cipher is insecure and may allow plaintext data to be recovered by an attacker.
      --sftp-user string                         SSH username, leave blank for current username, ncw
      --size-only                                Skip based on size only, not mod-time or checksum
      --skip-links                               Don't warn about skipped symlinks.
      --stats duration                           Interval between printing stats, e.g 500ms, 60s, 5m. (0 to disable) (default 1m0s)
      --stats-file-name-length int               Max file name length in stats. 0 for no limit (default 40)
      --stats-log-level string                   Log level to show --stats output DEBUG|INFO|NOTICE|ERROR (default "INFO")
      --stats-one-line                           Make the stats fit on one line.
      --stats-unit string                        Show data rate in stats as either 'bits' or 'bytes'/s (default "bytes")
      --streaming-upload-cutoff int              Cutoff for switching to chunked upload if file size is unknown. Upload starts after reaching cutoff or when file ends. (default 100k)
      --suffix string                            Suffix for use with --backup-dir.
      --swift-auth string                        Authentication URL for server (OS_AUTH_URL).
      --swift-auth-token string                  Auth Token from alternate authentication - optional (OS_AUTH_TOKEN)
      --swift-auth-version int                   AuthVersion - optional - set to (1,2,3) if your auth URL has no version (ST_AUTH_VERSION)
      --swift-chunk-size SizeSuffix              Above this size files will be chunked into a _segments container. (default 5G)
      --swift-domain string                      User domain - optional (v3 auth) (OS_USER_DOMAIN_NAME)
      --swift-endpoint-type string               Endpoint type to choose from the service catalogue (OS_ENDPOINT_TYPE) (default "public")
      --swift-env-auth                           Get swift credentials from environment variables in standard OpenStack form.
      --swift-key string                         API key or password (OS_PASSWORD).
      --swift-region string                      Region name - optional (OS_REGION_NAME)
      --swift-storage-policy string              The storage policy to use when creating a new container
      --swift-storage-url string                 Storage URL - optional (OS_STORAGE_URL)
      --swift-tenant string                      Tenant name - optional for v1 auth, this or tenant_id required otherwise (OS_TENANT_NAME or OS_PROJECT_NAME)
      --swift-tenant-domain string               Tenant domain - optional (v3 auth) (OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_NAME)
      --swift-tenant-id string                   Tenant ID - optional for v1 auth, this or tenant required otherwise (OS_TENANT_ID)
      --swift-user string                        User name to log in (OS_USERNAME).
      --swift-user-id string                     User ID to log in - optional - most swift systems use user and leave this blank (v3 auth) (OS_USER_ID).
      --syslog                                   Use Syslog for logging
      --syslog-facility string                   Facility for syslog, eg KERN,USER,... (default "DAEMON")
      --timeout duration                         IO idle timeout (default 5m0s)
      --tpslimit float                           Limit HTTP transactions per second to this.
      --tpslimit-burst int                       Max burst of transactions for --tpslimit. (default 1)
      --track-renames                            When synchronizing, track file renames and do a server side move if possible
      --transfers int                            Number of file transfers to run in parallel. (default 4)
  -u, --update                                   Skip files that are newer on the destination.
      --use-server-modtime                       Use server modified time instead of object metadata
      --user-agent string                        Set the user-agent to a specified string. The default is rclone/ version (default "rclone/v1.43")
  -v, --verbose count                            Print lots more stuff (repeat for more)
      --webdav-bearer-token string               Bearer token instead of user/pass (eg a Macaroon)
      --webdav-pass string                       Password.
      --webdav-url string                        URL of http host to connect to
      --webdav-user string                       User name
      --webdav-vendor string                     Name of the Webdav site/service/software you are using
      --yandex-client-id string                  Yandex Client Id
      --yandex-client-secret string              Yandex Client Secret

SEE ALSO

  • rclone - Sync files and directories to and from local and remote object stores - v1.43
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