mirror of
https://github.com/mpv-player/mpv
synced 2024-11-18 21:16:10 +01:00
3720b3f17d
This is relatively hacky, but it's Christmas, so it's ok. This does two things: 1. allow selecting two subtitle tracks, and 2. include a hack that renders the second subtitle always as toptitle. See manpage additions how to use this.
702 lines
31 KiB
ReStructuredText
702 lines
31 KiB
ReStructuredText
INPUT.CONF
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==========
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The input.conf file consists of a list of key bindings, for example::
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s screenshot # take a screenshot with the s key
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Each line maps a key to an input command. Keys are specified with their literal
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value (upper case if combined with ``Shift``), or a name for special keys. For
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example, ``a`` maps to the ``a`` key without shift, and ``A`` maps to ``a``
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with shift.
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A list of special keys can be obtained with
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``mpv --input-keylist``
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In general, keys can be combined with ``Shift``, ``Ctrl`` and ``Alt``::
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ctrl+q quit
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**mpv** can be started in input test mode, which displays key bindings and the
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commands they're bound to on the OSD, instead of executing the commands::
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mpv --input-test --demuxer=rawvideo --demuxer-rawvideo=w=1280:h=720 /dev/zero
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(Commands which normally close the player will not work in this mode, and you
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must kill **mpv** externally to make it exit.)
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General Input Command Syntax
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----------------------------
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``[Shift+][Ctrl+][Alt+][Meta+]<key> [{<section>}] [<prefixes>] <command> (<argument>)* [; <command>]``
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Note that by default, the right Alt key can be used to create special
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characters, and thus does not register as a modifier. The option
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``--no-right-alt-gr`` changes this behavior.
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Newlines always start a new binding. ``#`` starts a comment (outside of quoted
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string arguments). To bind commands to the ``#`` key, ``SHARP`` can be used.
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``<key>`` is either the literal character the key produces (ASCII or Unicode
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character), or a symbolic name (as printed by ``--input-keylist``).
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``<section>`` (braced with ``{`` and ``}``) is the input section for this
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command.
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Arguments are separated by whitespace. This applies even to string arguments.
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For this reason, string arguments should be quoted with ``"``. Inside quotes,
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C-style escaping can be used.
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You can bind multiple commands to one key. For example:
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| a show_text "command 1" ; show_text "command 2"
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Note that some magic is disabled for keys: seek commands inside lists are not
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coalesced (seeking will appear slower), and no check is done for abort commands
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(so these commands can't be used to abort playback if the network cache is
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stuck).
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List of Input Commands
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----------------------
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``ignore``
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Use this to "block" keys that should be unbound, and do nothing. Useful for
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disabling default bindings, without disabling all bindings with
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``--no-input-default-bindings``.
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``seek <seconds> [relative|absolute|absolute-percent|- [default-precise|exact|keyframes]]``
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Change the playback position. By default, seeks by a relative amount of
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seconds.
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The second argument sets the seek mode:
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relative (default)
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Seek relative to current position (a negative value seeks backwards).
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absolute
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Seek to a given time.
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absolute-percent
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Seek to a given percent position.
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The third argument defines how exact the seek is:
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default-precise (default)
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Follow the default behavior as set by ``--hr-seek``, which by default
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does imprecise seeks (like ``keyframes``).
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exact
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Always do exact/hr/precise seeks (slow).
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keyframes
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Always restart playback at keyframe boundaries (fast).
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``revert_seek``
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Undoes the ``seek`` command, and some other commands that seek (but not
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necessarily all of them). Calling this command once will jump to the
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playback position before the seek. Calling it a second time undoes the
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``revert_seek`` command itself.
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``frame_step``
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Play one frame, then pause.
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``frame_back_step``
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Go back by one frame, then pause. Note that this can be very slow (it tries
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to be precise, not fast), and sometimes fails to behave as expected. How
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well this works depends on whether precise seeking works correctly (e.g.
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see the ``--hr-seek-demuxer-offset`` option). Video filters or other video
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postprocessing that modifies timing of frames (e.g. deinterlacing) should
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usually work, but might make backstepping silently behave incorrectly in
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corner cases.
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This does not work with audio-only playback.
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``set <property> "<value>"``
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Set the given property to the given value.
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``add <property> [<value>]``
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Add the given value to the property. On overflow or underflow, clamp the
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property to the maximum. If ``<value>`` is omitted, assume ``1``.
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``cycle <property> [up|down]``
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Cycle the given property. ``up`` and ``down`` set the cycle direction. On
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overflow, set the property back to the minimum, on underflow set it to the
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maximum. If ``up`` or ``down`` is omitted, assume ``up``.
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``multiply <property> <factor>``
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Multiplies the value of a property with the numeric factor.
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``screenshot [subtitles|video|window|- [single|each-frame]]``
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Take a screenshot.
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First argument:
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<subtitles> (default)
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Save the video image, in its original resolution, and with subtitles.
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Some video outputs may still include the OSD in the output under certain
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circumstances.
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<video>
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Like ``subtitles``, but typically without OSD or subtitles. The exact
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behavior depends on the selected video output.
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<window>
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Save the contents of the mpv window. Typically scaled, with OSD and
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subtitles. The exact behavior depends on the selected video output, and
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if no support is available, this will act like ``video``.
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Second argument:
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<single> (default)
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Take a single screenshot.
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<each-frame>
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Take a screenshot each frame. Issue this command again to stop taking
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screenshots.
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``screenshot_to_file "<filename>" [subtitles|video|window]``
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Take a screenshot and save it to a given file. The format of the file will
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be guessed by the extension (and ``--screenshot-format`` is ignored - the
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behavior when the extension is missing or unknown is arbitrary).
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The second argument is like the first argument to ``screenshot``.
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This command tries to never overwrite files. If the file already exists,
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it fails.
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Like all input command parameters, the filename is subject to property
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expansion as described in `Property Expansion`_.
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``playlist_next [weak|force]``
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Go to the next entry on the playlist.
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weak (default)
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If the last file on the playlist is currently played, do nothing.
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force
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Terminate playback if there are no more files on the playlist.
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``playlist_prev [weak|force]``
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Go to the previous entry on the playlist.
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weak (default)
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If the first file on the playlist is currently played, do nothing.
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force
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Terminate playback if the first file is being played.
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``loadfile "<file>" [replace|append]``
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Load the given file and play it.
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Second argument:
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<replace> (default)
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Stop playback of the current file, and play the new file immediately.
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<append>
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Append the file to the playlist.
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``loadlist "<playlist>" [replace|append]``
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Load the given playlist file (like ``--playlist``).
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``playlist_clear``
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Clear the playlist, except the currently played file.
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``playlist_remove current|<index>``
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Remove the playlist entry at the given index. Index values start counting
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with 0. The special value ``current`` removes the current entry. Note that
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removing the current entry also stops playback and starts playing the next
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entry.
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``playlist_move <index1> <index2>``
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Move the playlist entry at index1, so that it takes the place of the
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entry index2. (Paradoxically, the moved playlist entry will not have
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the index value index2 after moving if index1 was lower than index2,
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because index2 refers to the target entry, not the index the entry
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will have after moving.)
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``run "command" "arg1" "arg2" ...``
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(Unix only)
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Run the given command. Unlike in MPlayer/mplayer2 and earlier versions of
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mpv (0.2.x and older), this doesn't call the shell. Instead, the command
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is run directly, with each argument passed separately. Each argument is
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expanded like in `Property Expansion`_. Note that there is a static limit
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of (as of this writing) 10 arguments (this limit could be raised on demand).
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The program is run in a detached way. mpv doesn't wait until the command
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is completed, but continues playback right after spawning it.
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To get the old behavior, use ``/bin/sh`` and ``-c`` as the first two
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arguments.
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.. admonition:: Example
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``run "/bin/sh" "-c" "echo ${title} > /tmp/playing"``
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This is not a particularly good example, because it doesn't handle
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escaping, and a specially prepared file might allow an attacker to
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execute arbitrary shell commands. It is recommended to write a small
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shell script, and call that with ``run``.
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``quit [<code>]``
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Exit the player using the given exit code.
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``quit_watch_later``
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Exit player, and store current playback position. Playing that file later
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will seek to the previous position on start.
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``sub_add "<file>"``
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Load the given subtitle file. It is not selected as current subtitle after
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loading.
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``sub_remove [<id>]``
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Remove the given subtitle track. If the ``id`` argument is missing, remove
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the current track. (Works on external subtitle files only.)
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``sub_reload [<id>]``
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Reload the given subtitle tracks. If the ``id`` argument is missing, remove
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the current track. (Works on external subtitle files only.)
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This works by unloading and re-adding the subtitle track.
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``sub_step <skip>``
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Change subtitle timing such, that the subtitle event after the next
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``<skip>`` subtitle events is displayed. ``<skip>`` can be negative to step
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backwards.
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``sub_seek <skip>``
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Seek to the next (skip set to 1) or the previous (skip set to -1) subtitle.
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This is similar to ``sub_step``, except that it seeks video and audio
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instead of adjusting the subtitle delay.
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Like with ``sub_step``, this works with external text subtitles only. For
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embedded text subtitles (like with Matroska), this works only with subtitle
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events that have already been displayed.
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``osd [<level>]``
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Toggle OSD level. If ``<level>`` is specified, set the OSD mode
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(see ``--osd-level`` for valid values).
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``print_text "<string>"``
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Print text to stdout. The string can contain properties (see
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`Property Expansion`_).
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``show_text "<string>" [<duration>|- [<level>]]``
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Show text on the OSD. The string can contain properties, which are expanded
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as described in `Property Expansion`_. This can be used to show playback
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time, filename, and so on.
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<duration>
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The time in ms to show the message for. By default, it uses the same
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value as ``--osd-duration``.
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<level>
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The minimum OSD level to show the text at (see ``--osd-level``).
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``show_progress``
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Show the progress bar, the elapsed time and the total duration of the file
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on the OSD.
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Input Commands that are Possibly Subject to Change
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--------------------------------------------------
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``af set|add|toggle|del|clr "filter1=params,filter2,..."``
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Change audio filter chain. See ``vf`` command.
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``vf set|add|toggle|del|clr "filter1=params,filter2,..."``
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Change video filter chain.
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The first argument decides what happens:
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set
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Overwrite the previous filter chain with the new one.
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add
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Append the new filter chain to the previous one.
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toggle
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Check if the given filter (with the exact parameters) is already
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in the video chain. If yes, remove the filter. If no, add the filter.
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(If several filters are passed to the command, this is done for
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each filter.)
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del
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Remove the given filters from the video chain. Unlike in the other
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cases, the second parameter is a comma separated list of filter names
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or integer indexes. ``0`` would denote the first filter. Negative
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indexes start from the last filter, and ``-1`` denotes the last
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filter.
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clr
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Remove all filters. Note that like the other sub-commands, this does
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not control automatically inserted filters.
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You can assign labels to filter by prefixing them with ``@name:`` (where
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``name`` is a user-chosen arbitrary identifier). Labels can be used to
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refer to filters by name in all of the filter chain modification commands.
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For ``add``, using an already used label will replace the existing filter.
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The ``vf`` command shows the list of requested filters on the OSD after
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changing the filter chain. This is roughly equivalent to
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``show_text ${vf}``. Note that auto-inserted filters for format conversion
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are not shown on the list, only what was requested by the user.
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.. admonition:: Example for input.conf
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- ``a vf set flip`` turn video upside-down on the ``a`` key
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- ``b vf set ""`` remove all video filters on ``b``
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- ``c vf toggle lavfi=gradfun`` toggle debanding on ``c``
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``cycle_values ["!reverse"] <property> "<value1>" "<value2>" ...``
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Cycle through a list of values. Each invocation of the command will set the
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given property to the next value in the list. The command maintains an
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internal counter which value to pick next, and which is initially 0. It is
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reset to 0 once the last value is reached.
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The internal counter is associated using the property name and the value
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list. If multiple commands (bound to different keys) use the same name
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and value list, they will share the internal counter.
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The special argument ``!reverse`` can be used to cycle the value list in
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reverse. Compared with a command that just lists the value in reverse, this
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command will actually share the internal counter with the forward-cycling
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key binding.
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Note that there is a static limit of (as of this writing) 10 arguments
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(this limit could be raised on demand).
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``enable_section "<section>" [default|exclusive]``
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Enable all key bindings in the named input section.
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The enabled input sections form a stack. Bindings in sections on the top of
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the stack are preferred to lower sections. This command puts the section
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on top of the stack. If the section was already on the stack, it is
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implicitly removed beforehand. (A section cannot be on the stack more than
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once.)
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If ``exclusive`` is specified as second argument, all sections below the
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newly enabled section are disabled. They will be re-enabled as soon as
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all exclusive sections above them are removed.
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``disable_section "<section>"``
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Disable the named input section. Undoes ``enable_section``.
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``overlay_add <id> <x> <y> "<file>" <offset> "<fmt>" <w> <h> <stride>``
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Add an OSD overlay sourced from raw data. This might be useful for scripts
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and applications controlling mpv, and which want to display things on top
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of the video window.
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Overlays are usually displayed in screen resolution, but with some VOs,
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the resolution is reduced to that of the video's. You can read the
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``osd-width`` and ``osd-height`` properties. At least with ``--vo-xv`` and
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anamorphic video (such as DVD), ``osd-par`` should be read as well, and the
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overlay should be aspect-compensated. (Future directions: maybe mpv should
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take care of some of these things automatically, but it's hard to tell
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where to draw the line.)
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``id`` is an integer between 0 and 63 identifying the overlay element. The
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ID can be used to add multiple overlay parts, update a part by using this
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command with an already existing ID, or to remove a part with
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``overlay_remove``. Using a previously unused ID will add a new overlay,
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while reusing an ID will update it. (Future directions: there should be
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something to ensure different programs wanting to create overlays don't
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conflict with each others, should that ever be needed.)
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``x`` and ``y`` specify the position where the OSD should be displayed.
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``file`` specifies the file the raw image data is read from. It can be
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either a numeric UNIX file descriptor prefixed with ``@`` (e.g. ``@4``),
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or a filename. The file will be mapped into memory with ``mmap()``. Some VOs
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will pass the mapped pointer directly to display APIs (e.g. opengl or
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vdpau), so no actual copying is involved. Truncating the source file while
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the overlay is active will crash the player. You shouldn't change the data
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while the overlay is active, because the data is essentially accessed at
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random points. Instead, call ``overlay_add`` again (preferably with a
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different memory region to prevent tearing).
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``offset`` is the offset of the first pixel in the source file. It is
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passed directly to ``mmap`` and is subject to certain restrictions
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(see ``man mmap`` for details). In particular, this value has to be a
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multiple of the system's page size.
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``fmt`` is a string identifying the image format. Currently, only ``bgra``
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is defined. This format has 4 bytes per pixels, with 8 bits per component.
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The least significant 8 bits are blue, and the most significant 8 bits
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are alpha (in little endian, the components are B-G-R-A, with B as first
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byte). This uses premultiplied alpha: every color component is already
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multiplied with the alpha component. This means the numeric value of each
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component is equal to or smaller than the alpha component. (Violating this
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rule will lead to different results with different VOs: numeric overflows
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resulting from blending broken alpha values is considered something that
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shouldn't happen, and consequently implementations don't ensure that you
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get predictable behavior in this case.)
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``w``, ``h``, and ``stride`` specify the size of the overlay. ``w`` is the
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visible width of the overlay, while ``stride`` gives the width in bytes in
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memory. In the simple case, and with the ``bgra`` format, ``stride==4*w``.
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In general, the total amount of memory accessed is ``stride * h``.
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(Technically, the minimum size would be ``stride * (h - 1) + w * 4``, but
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for simplicity, the player will access all ``stride * h`` bytes.)
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.. admonition:: Warning
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When updating the overlay, you should prepare a second shared memory
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region (e.g. make use of the offset parameter) and add this as overlay,
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instead of reusing the same memory every time. Otherwise, you might
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get the equivalent of tearing, when your application and mpv write/read
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the buffer at the same time. Also, keep in mind that mpv might access
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an overlay's memory at random times whenever it feels the need to do
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so, for example when redrawing the screen.
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``overlay_remove <id>``
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Remove an overlay added with ``overlay_add`` and the same ID. Does nothing
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if no overlay with this ID exists.
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Undocumented commands: ``tv_start_scan``, ``tv_step_channel``, ``tv_step_norm``,
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``tv_step_chanlist``, ``tv_set_channel``, ``tv_last_channel``, ``tv_set_freq``,
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``tv_step_freq``, ``tv_set_norm``, ``dvb_set_channel`` (all of these
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should be replaced by properties), ``stop`` (questionable use), ``get_property``
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(?), ``vo_cmdline`` (experimental).
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Input Command Prefixes
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----------------------
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These prefixes are placed between key name and the actual command. Multiple
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prefixes can be specified. They are separated by whitespace.
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``osd-auto`` (default)
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Use the default behavior for this command.
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``no-osd``
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Do not use any OSD for this command.
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``osd-bar``
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If possible, show a bar with this command. Seek commands will show the
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progress bar, property changing commands may show the newly set value.
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``osd-msg``
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If possible, show an OSD message with this command. Seek command show
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the current playback time, property changing commands show the newly set
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value as text.
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``osd-msg-bar``
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Combine osd-bar and osd-msg.
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``raw``
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Do not expand properties in string arguments. (Like ``"${property-name}"``.)
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``expand-properties`` (default)
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All string arguments are expanded as described in `Property Expansion`_.
|
|
|
|
|
|
All of the osd prefixes are still overridden by the global ``--osd-level``
|
|
settings.
|
|
|
|
Undocumented prefixes: ``pausing``, ``pausing_keep``, ``pausing_toggle``,
|
|
``pausing_keep_force``. (Should these be made official?)
|
|
|
|
Input Sections
|
|
--------------
|
|
|
|
Input sections group a set of bindings, and enable or disable them at once.
|
|
In ``input.conf``, each key binding is assigned to an input section, rather
|
|
than actually having explicit text sections.
|
|
|
|
Also see ``enable_section`` and ``disable_section`` commands.
|
|
|
|
Predefined bindings:
|
|
|
|
``default``
|
|
Bindings without input section are implicitly assigned to this section. It
|
|
is enabled by default during normal playback.
|
|
``encode``
|
|
Section which is active in encoding mode. It is enabled exclusively, so
|
|
that bindings in the ``default`` sections are ignored.
|
|
|
|
Properties
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
Properties are used to set mpv options during runtime, or to query arbitrary
|
|
information. They can be manipulated with the ``set``/``add``/``cycle``
|
|
commands, and retrieved with ``show_text``, or anything else that uses property
|
|
expansion. (See `Property Expansion`_.)
|
|
|
|
The ``W`` column indicates whether the property is generally writable. If an
|
|
option is referenced, the property should take/return exactly the same values
|
|
as the option.
|
|
|
|
=============================== = ==================================================
|
|
Name W Comment
|
|
=============================== = ==================================================
|
|
``osd-level`` x see ``--osd-level``
|
|
``osd-scale`` x osd font size multiplicator, see ``--osd-scale``
|
|
``loop`` x see ``--loop``
|
|
``speed`` x see ``--speed``
|
|
``filename`` currently played file (path stripped)
|
|
``path`` currently played file (full path)
|
|
``media-title`` filename, title tag, or libquvi ``QUVIPROP_PAGETITLE``
|
|
``demuxer``
|
|
``stream-path`` filename (full path) of stream layer filename
|
|
``stream-pos`` x byte position in source stream
|
|
``stream-start`` start byte offset in source stream
|
|
``stream-end`` end position in bytes in source stream
|
|
``stream-length`` length in bytes (``${stream-end} - ${stream-start}``)
|
|
``stream-time-pos`` x time position in source stream (also see ``time-pos``)
|
|
``length`` length of the current file in seconds
|
|
``avsync`` last A/V synchronization difference
|
|
``percent-pos`` x position in current file (0-100)
|
|
``ratio-pos`` x position in current file (0.0-1.0)
|
|
``time-pos`` x position in current file in seconds
|
|
``time-remaining`` estimated remaining length of the file in seconds
|
|
``playtime-remaining`` ``time-remaining`` scaled by the the current ``speed``
|
|
``chapter`` x current chapter number
|
|
``edition`` x current MKV edition number
|
|
``titles`` number of DVD titles
|
|
``chapters`` number of chapters
|
|
``editions`` number of MKV editions
|
|
``angle`` x current DVD angle
|
|
``metadata`` metadata key/value pairs
|
|
``metadata/<key>`` value of metadata entry ``<key>``
|
|
``chapter-metadata`` metadata of current chapter (works similar)
|
|
``pause`` x pause status (bool)
|
|
``cache`` network cache fill state (0-100)
|
|
``pts-association-mode`` x see ``--pts-association-mode``
|
|
``hr-seek`` x see ``--hr-seek``
|
|
``volume`` x current volume (0-100)
|
|
``mute`` x current mute status (bool)
|
|
``audio-delay`` x see ``--audio-delay``
|
|
``audio-format`` audio format (string)
|
|
``audio-codec`` audio codec selected for decoding
|
|
``audio-bitrate`` audio bitrate
|
|
``samplerate`` audio samplerate
|
|
``channels`` number of audio channels
|
|
``aid`` x current audio track (similar to ``--aid``)
|
|
``audio`` x alias for ``aid``
|
|
``balance`` x audio channel balance
|
|
``fullscreen`` x see ``--fullscreen``
|
|
``deinterlace`` x similar to ``--deinterlace``
|
|
``colormatrix`` x see ``--colormatrix``
|
|
``colormatrix-input-range`` x see ``--colormatrix-input-range``
|
|
``colormatrix-output-range`` x see ``--colormatrix-output-range``
|
|
``ontop`` x see ``--ontop``
|
|
``border`` x see ``--border``
|
|
``framedrop`` x see ``--framedrop``
|
|
``gamma`` x see ``--gamma``
|
|
``brightness`` x see ``--brightness``
|
|
``contrast`` x see ``--contrast``
|
|
``saturation`` x see ``--saturation``
|
|
``hue`` x see ``--hue``
|
|
``panscan`` x see ``--panscan``
|
|
``video-format`` video format (string)
|
|
``video-codec`` video codec selected for decoding
|
|
``video-bitrate`` video bitrate
|
|
``width`` video width (container or decoded size)
|
|
``height`` video height
|
|
``fps`` container FPS (may contain bogus values)
|
|
``dwidth`` video width (after filters and aspect scaling)
|
|
``dheight`` video height
|
|
``window-scale`` x window size multiplier (1 means video size)
|
|
``aspect`` x video aspect
|
|
``osd-width`` last known OSD width (can be 0)
|
|
``osd-height`` last known OSD height (can be 0)
|
|
``osd-par`` last known OSD display pixel aspect (can be 0)
|
|
``vid`` x current video track (similar to ``--vid``)
|
|
``video`` x alias for ``vid``
|
|
``video-align-x`` x see ``--video-align-x``
|
|
``video-align-y`` x see ``--video-align-y``
|
|
``video-pan-x`` x see ``--video-pan-x``
|
|
``video-pan-y`` x see ``--video-pan-y``
|
|
``video-zoom`` x see ``--video-zoom``
|
|
``video-unscaled`` x see ``--video-unscaled``
|
|
``program`` x switch TS program (write-only)
|
|
``sid`` x current subtitle track (similar to ``--sid``)
|
|
``secondary-sid`` x secondary subtitle track (``--secondary-sid``)
|
|
``sub`` x alias for ``sid``
|
|
``sub-delay`` x see ``--sub-delay``
|
|
``sub-pos`` x see ``--sub-pos``
|
|
``sub-visibility`` x see ``--sub-visibility``
|
|
``sub-forced-only`` x see ``--sub-forced-only``
|
|
``sub-scale`` x subtitle font size multiplicator
|
|
``ass-use-margins`` x see ``--ass-use-margins``
|
|
``ass-vsfilter-aspect-compat`` x see ``--ass-vsfilter-aspect-compat``
|
|
``ass-style-override`` x see ``--ass-style-override``
|
|
``stream-capture`` x a filename, see ``--capture``
|
|
``tv-brightness`` x
|
|
``tv-contrast`` x
|
|
``tv-saturation`` x
|
|
``tv-hue`` x
|
|
``playlist-pos`` current position on playlist
|
|
``playlist-count`` number of total playlist entries
|
|
``playlist`` playlist, current entry marked
|
|
``track-list`` list of audio/video/sub tracks, current entry marked
|
|
``chapter-list`` list of chapters, current entry marked
|
|
``quvi-format`` x see ``--quvi-format``
|
|
``af`` x see ``--af``
|
|
``vf`` x see ``--vf``
|
|
``options/name`` read-only access to value of option ``--name``
|
|
=============================== = ==================================================
|
|
|
|
Property Expansion
|
|
------------------
|
|
|
|
All string arguments to input commands as well as certain options (like
|
|
``--playing-msg``) are subject to property expansion.
|
|
|
|
.. admonition:: Example for input.conf
|
|
|
|
``i show_text "Filename: ${filename}"``
|
|
shows the filename of the current file when pressing the ``i`` key
|
|
|
|
Within ``input.conf``, property expansion can be inhibited by putting the
|
|
``raw`` prefix in front of commands.
|
|
|
|
The following expansions are supported:
|
|
|
|
``${NAME}``
|
|
Expands to the value of the property ``NAME``. If retrieving the property
|
|
fails, expand to an error string. (Use ``${NAME:}`` with a trailing
|
|
``:`` to expand to an empty string instead.)
|
|
If ``NAME`` is prefixed with ``=``, expand to the raw value of the property
|
|
(see section below).
|
|
``${NAME:STR}``
|
|
Expands to the value of the property ``NAME``, or ``STR`` if the
|
|
property cannot be retrieved. ``STR`` is expanded recursively.
|
|
``${?NAME:STR}``
|
|
Expands to ``STR`` (recursively) if the property ``NAME`` is available.
|
|
``${!NAME:STR}``
|
|
Expands to ``STR`` (recursively) if the property ``NAME`` cannot be
|
|
retrieved.
|
|
``${?NAME==VALUE:STR}``
|
|
Expands to ``STR`` (recursively) if the property ``NAME`` expands to a
|
|
string equal to ``VALUE``. You can prefix ``NAME`` with ``=`` in order to
|
|
compare the raw value of a property (see section below). If the property
|
|
is unavailable, or other errors happen when retrieving it, the value is
|
|
never considered equal.
|
|
Note that ``VALUE`` can't contain any of the characters ``:`` or ``}``.
|
|
Also, it is possible that escaping with ``"`` or ``%`` might be added in
|
|
the future, should the need arise.
|
|
``${!NAME==VALUE:STR}``
|
|
Same as with the ``?`` variant, but ``STR`` is expanded if the value is
|
|
not equal. (Using the same semantics as with ``?``.)
|
|
``$$``
|
|
Expands to ``$``.
|
|
``$}``
|
|
Expands to ``}``. (To produce this character inside recursive
|
|
expansion.)
|
|
``$>``
|
|
Disable property expansion and special handling of ``$`` for the rest
|
|
of the string.
|
|
|
|
In places where property expansion is allowed, C-style escapes are often
|
|
accepted as well. Example:
|
|
|
|
- ``\n`` becomes a newline character
|
|
- ``\\`` expands to ``\``
|
|
|
|
Raw and Formatted Properties
|
|
----------------------------
|
|
|
|
Normally, properties are formatted as human-readable text, meant to be
|
|
displayed on OSD or on the terminal. It is possible to retrieve an unformatted
|
|
(raw) value from a property by prefixing its name with ``=``. These raw values
|
|
can be parsed by other programs and follow the same conventions as the options
|
|
associated with the properties.
|
|
|
|
.. admonition:: Examples
|
|
|
|
- ``${time-pos}`` expands to ``00:14:23`` (if playback position is at 14
|
|
minutes 23 seconds)
|
|
- ``${=time-pos}`` expands to ``863.4`` (same time, plus 400 milliseconds -
|
|
milliseconds are normally not shown in the formatted case)
|
|
|
|
Sometimes, the difference in amount of information carried by raw and formatted
|
|
property values can be rather big. In some cases, raw values have more
|
|
information, like higher precision than seconds with ``time-pos``. Sometimes
|
|
it is the other way around, e.g. ``aid`` shows track title and language in the
|
|
formatted case, but only the track number if it is raw.
|