mpv/DOCS/man/en/input.rst

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.. _input:
INPUT.CONF
==========
The input.conf file consists of a list of key bindings, for example:
| s screenshot # take a screenshot with the s key
Each line maps a key to an input command. Keys are specified with their literal
value (upper case if combined with ``Shift``), or a name for special keys. For
example, ``a`` maps to the ``a`` key without shift, and ``A`` maps to ``a``
with shift.
A list of special keys can be obtained with
| **mpv** --input-keylist
In general, keys can be combined with ``Shift``, ``Ctrl`` and ``Alt``:
| ctrl+q quit
**mpv** can be started in input test mode, which displays key bindings and the
commands they're bound to on the OSD, instead of running the commands:
| **mpv** --input-test --demuxer=rawvideo --rawvideo=w=1280:h=720 /dev/zero
(Commands which normally close the player will not work in this mode, and you
must kill **mpv** externally to make it exit.)
General input command syntax
----------------------------
`[Shift+][Ctrl+][Alt+][Meta+]<key> [<prefixes>] <command> (<argument>)*`
Newlines always start a new binding. ``#`` starts a comment (outside of quoted
string arguments). To bind commands to the ``#`` key, ``SHARP`` can be used.
<key> is either the literal character the key produces (ASCII or unicode
character), or a symbol name.
Arguments are separated by whitespace. This applies even to string arguments.
For this reason, string arguments should be quoted with ``"``. Inside quotes,
C style escaping can be used.
Optional arguments can be skipped with ``-``.
List of input commands
----------------------
ignore
Use this to "block" keys that should be unbound, and do nothing. Useful for
disabling default bindings, without disabling all bindings with
``--no-input-default-bindings``.
seek <seconds> [relative|absolute|absolute-percent|- [default-precise|exact|keyframes]]
Change the playback position. By default, seeks by a relative amount of
seconds.
The second argument sets the seek mode:
relative (default)
Seek relative to current position (a negative value seeks backwards).
absolute
Seek to a given time.
absolute-percent
Seek to a given percent position.
The third argument defines how exact the seek is:
default-precise (default)
Follow the default behavior as set by ``--hr-seek``, which by default
does imprecise seeks (like ``keyframes``).
exact
Always do exact/hr/precise seeks (slow).
keyframes
Always restart playback at keyframe boundaries (fast).
frame_step
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Play one frame, then pause.
core: add backstep support Allows stepping back one frame via the frame_back_step inout command, bound to "," by default. This uses the precise seeking facility, and a perfect frame index built on the fly. The index is built during playback and precise seeking, and contains (as of this commit) the last 100 displayed or skipped frames. This index is used to find the PTS of the previous frame, which is then used as target for a precise seek. If no PTS is found, the core attempts to do a seek before the current frame, and skip decoded frames until the current frame is reached; this will create a sufficient index and the normal backstep algorithm can be applied. This can be rather slow. The worst case for backstepping is about the same as the worst case for precise seeking if the previous frame can be deduced from the index. If not, the worst case will be twice as slow. There's also some minor danger that the index is incorrect in case framedropping is involved. For framedropping due to --framedrop, this problem is ignored (use of --framedrop is discouraged anyway). For framedropping during precise seeking (done to make it faster), we try to not add frames to the index that are produced when this can happen. I'm not sure how well that works (or if the logic is sane), and it's sure to break with some video filters. In the worst case, backstepping might silently skip frames if you backstep after a user-initiated precise seek. (Precise seeks to do indexing are not affected.) Likewise, video filters that somehow change timing of frames and do not do this in a deterministic way (i.e. if you seek to a position, frames with different timings are produced than when the position is reached during normal playback) will make backstepping silently jump to the wrong frame. Enabling/disabling filters during playback (like for example deinterlacing) will have similar bad effects.
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frame_back_step
Go back by one frame, then pause. Note that this can be very slow (it tries
to be precise, not fast), and sometimes fails to behave as expected. How
well this works depends on whether precise seeking works correctly (e.g.
see the ``--hr-seek-demuxer-offset`` option). Video filters or other video
postprocessing that modifies timing of frames (e.g. deinterlacing) should
usually work, but might make backstepping silently behave incorrectly in
corner cases.
This doesn't work with audio-only playback.
set <property> "<value>"
Set the given property to the given value.
add <property> [<value>]
Add the given value to the property. On overflow or underflow, clamp the
property to the maximum. If <value> is omitted, assume ``1``.
cycle <property> [up|down]
Cycle the given property. ``up`` and ``down`` set the cycle direction. On
overflow, set the property back to the minimum, on underflow set it to the
maximum. If ``up`` or ``down`` is omitted, assume ``up``.
speed_mult <value>
Multiply the ``speed`` property by the given value.
screenshot [subtitles|video|window|- [single|each-frame]]
Take a screenshot.
First argument:
<subtitles> (default)
Save the video image, in its original resolution, and with subtitles.
Some video outputs may still include the OSD in the output under certain
circumstances.
<video>
Like ``subtitles``, but typically without OSD or subtitles. The exact
behavior depends on the selected video output.
<window>
Save the contents of the mpv window. Typically scaled, with OSD and
subtitles. The exact behavior depends on the selected video output, and
if no support is available, this will act like ``video``.
Second argument:
<single> (default)
Take a single screenshot.
<each-frame>
Take a screenshot each frame. Issue this command again to stop taking
screenshots.
playlist_next [weak|force]
Go to the next entry on the playlist.
weak (default)
If the last file on the playlist is currently played, do nothing.
force
Terminate playback if there are no more files on the playlist.
playlist_prev [weak|force]
Go to the previous entry on the playlist.
weak (default)
If the first file on the playlist is currently played, do nothing.
force
Terminate playback if the first file is being played.
loadfile "<file>" [replace|append]
Load the given file and play it.
Second argument:
<replace> (default)
Stop playback of the current file, and play the new file immediately.
<append>
Append the file to the playlist.
loadlist "<playlist>" [replace|append]
Load the given playlist file (like ``--playlist``).
playlist_clear
Clear the playlist, except the currently played file.
run "<command>"
Run the given command with ``/bin/sh -c``. The string is expanded like in
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``--playing-msg``.
quit [<code>]
Exit the player using the given exit code.
sub_add "<file>"
Load the given subtitle file. It's not selected as current subtitle after
loading.
sub_remove [<id>]
Remove the given subtitle track. If the ``id`` argument is missing, remove
the current track. (Works on external subtitle files only.)
sub_reload [<id>]
Reload the given subtitle tracks. If the ``id`` argument is missing, remove
the current track. (Works on external subtitle files only.)
This works by unloading and re-adding the subtitle track.
sub_step <skip>
Change subtitle timing such, that the subtitle event after the next <skip>
subtitle events is displayed. <skip> can be negative to step back.
osd [<level>]
Toggle OSD level. If <level> is specified, set the OSD mode
(see ``--osd-level`` for valid values).
print_text "<string>"
Print text to stdout. The string can contain properties, which are expanded
like in ``--playing-msg``.
show_text "<string>" [<duration>|- [<level>]]
Show text on the OSD. The string can contain properties, which are expanded
like in ``--playing-msg``. This can be used to show playback time, filename,
and so on.
<duration> is the time in ms to show the message. By default, it uses the
same value as ``--osd-duration``.
<level> is the minimum OSD level to show the text (see ``--osd-level``).
show_progress
Show the progress bar, the elapsed time and the total duration of the file
on the OSD.
show_chapters
Show a list of chapters on the OSD.
show_tracks
Show a list of video/audio/subtitle tracks on the OSD.
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Undocumented commands: tv_start_scan, tv_step_channel, tv_step_norm,
tv_step_chanlist, tv_set_channel, tv_last_channel, tv_set_freq, tv_step_freq,
tv_set_norm, dvb_set_channel, radio_step_channel, radio_set_channel,
radio_set_freq, radio_step_freq (all of these should be replaced by properties),
stop (questionable use), get_property (?), af_switch, af_add, af_del,
af_clr, af_cmdline, vo_cmdline (experimental).
Input command prefixes
----------------------
osd-auto (default)
Use the default behavior for this command.
no-osd
Do not use any OSD for this command.
osd-bar
If possible, show a bar with this command. Seek commands will show the
progress bar, property changing commands may show the newly set value.
osd-msg
If possible, show an OSD message with this command. Seek command show
the current playback time, property changing commands show the newly set
value as text.
osd-msg-bar
Combine osd-bar and osd-msg.
All of these are still overridden by the global ``--osd-level`` settings.
Undocumented prefixes: pausing, pausing_keep, pausing_toggle,
pausing_keep_force. (Should these be made official?)
Properties
----------
Properties are used to set mpv options during runtime, or to query arbitrary
information. They can be manipulated with the ``set``/``add``/``cycle``
commands, and retrieved with ``show_text``, or anything else that uses property
expansion. (See ``--playing-msg`` how properties are expanded.)
``W`` indicates whether the property is generally writeable. If an option
is referenced, the property should take/return exactly the same values as the
option.
=========================== = ==================================================
Name W Comment
=========================== = ==================================================
osd-level x see ``--osd-level``
loop x see ``--loop``
speed x see ``--speed``
filename currently played file (path stripped)
path currently played file (full path)
media-title filename or libquvi QUVIPROP_PAGETITLE
demuxer
stream-path filename (full path) of stream layer filename
stream-pos x byte position in source stream
stream-start start byte offset in source stream
stream-end end position in bytes in source stream
stream-length length in bytes (${stream-end} - ${stream-start})
stream-time-pos x time position in source stream (also see time-pos)
length length of the current file in seconds
avsync last A/V synchronization difference
percent-pos x position in current file (0-100)
time-pos x position in current file in seconds
chapter x current chapter number
edition x current MKV edition number
titles number of DVD titles
chapters number of chapters
editions number of MKV editions
angle x current DVD angle
metadata metadata key/value pairs
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metadata/<key> value of metadata entry <key>
pause x pause status (bool)
cache network cache fill state (0-100)
pts-association-mode x see ``--pts-association-mode``
hr-seek x see ``--hr-seek``
volume x current volume (0-100)
mute x current mute status (bool)
audio-delay x see ``--audio-delay``
core: redo how codecs are mapped, remove codecs.conf Use codec names instead of FourCCs to identify codecs. Rewrite how codecs are selected and initialized. Now each decoder exports a list of decoders (and the codec it supports) via add_decoders(). The order matters, and the first decoder for a given decoder is preferred over the other decoders. E.g. all ad_mpg123 decoders are preferred over ad_lavc, because it comes first in the mpcodecs_ad_drivers array. Likewise, decoders within ad_lavc that are enumerated first by libavcodec (using av_codec_next()) are preferred. (This is actually critical to select h264 software decoding by default instead of vdpau. libavcodec and ffmpeg/avconv use the same method to select decoders by default, so we hope this is sane.) The codec names follow libavcodec's codec names as defined by AVCodecDescriptor.name (see libavcodec/codec_desc.c). Some decoders have names different from the canonical codec name. The AVCodecDescriptor API is relatively new, so we need a compatibility layer for older libavcodec versions for codec names that are referenced internally, and which are different from the decoder name. (Add a configure check for that, because checking versions is getting way too messy.) demux/codec_tags.c is generated from the former codecs.conf (minus "special" decoders like vdpau, and excluding the mappings that are the same as the mappings libavformat's exported RIFF tables). It contains all the mappings from FourCCs to codec name. This is needed for demux_mkv, demux_mpg, demux_avi and demux_asf. demux_lavf will set the codec as determined by libavformat, while the other demuxers have to do this on their own, using the mp_set_audio/video_codec_from_tag() functions. Note that the sh_audio/video->format members don't uniquely identify the codec anymore, and sh->codec takes over this role. Replace the --ac/--vc/--afm/--vfm with new --vd/--ad options, which provide cover the functionality of the removed switched. Note: there's no CODECS_FLAG_FLIP flag anymore. This means some obscure container/video combinations (e.g. the sample Film_200_zygo_pro.mov) are played flipped. ffplay/avplay doesn't handle this properly either, so we don't care and blame ffmeg/libav instead.
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audio-format audio format (string)
audio-codec audio codec selected for decoding
audio-bitrate audio bitrate
samplerate audio samplerate
channels number of audio channels
audio x current audio track (similar to ``--aid``)
balance x audio channel balance
fullscreen x see ``--fullscreen``
deinterlace x deinterlacing, if available (bool)
colormatrix x see ``--colormatrix``
colormatrix-input-range x see ``--colormatrix-input-range``
colormatrix-output-range x see ``--colormatrix-output-range``
ontop x see ``--ontop``
border x see ``--border``
framedrop x see ``--framedrop``
gamma x see ``--gamma``
brightness x see ``--brightness``
contrast x see ``--contrast``
saturation x see ``--saturation``
hue x see ``--hue``
panscan x see ``--panscan``
core: redo how codecs are mapped, remove codecs.conf Use codec names instead of FourCCs to identify codecs. Rewrite how codecs are selected and initialized. Now each decoder exports a list of decoders (and the codec it supports) via add_decoders(). The order matters, and the first decoder for a given decoder is preferred over the other decoders. E.g. all ad_mpg123 decoders are preferred over ad_lavc, because it comes first in the mpcodecs_ad_drivers array. Likewise, decoders within ad_lavc that are enumerated first by libavcodec (using av_codec_next()) are preferred. (This is actually critical to select h264 software decoding by default instead of vdpau. libavcodec and ffmpeg/avconv use the same method to select decoders by default, so we hope this is sane.) The codec names follow libavcodec's codec names as defined by AVCodecDescriptor.name (see libavcodec/codec_desc.c). Some decoders have names different from the canonical codec name. The AVCodecDescriptor API is relatively new, so we need a compatibility layer for older libavcodec versions for codec names that are referenced internally, and which are different from the decoder name. (Add a configure check for that, because checking versions is getting way too messy.) demux/codec_tags.c is generated from the former codecs.conf (minus "special" decoders like vdpau, and excluding the mappings that are the same as the mappings libavformat's exported RIFF tables). It contains all the mappings from FourCCs to codec name. This is needed for demux_mkv, demux_mpg, demux_avi and demux_asf. demux_lavf will set the codec as determined by libavformat, while the other demuxers have to do this on their own, using the mp_set_audio/video_codec_from_tag() functions. Note that the sh_audio/video->format members don't uniquely identify the codec anymore, and sh->codec takes over this role. Replace the --ac/--vc/--afm/--vfm with new --vd/--ad options, which provide cover the functionality of the removed switched. Note: there's no CODECS_FLAG_FLIP flag anymore. This means some obscure container/video combinations (e.g. the sample Film_200_zygo_pro.mov) are played flipped. ffplay/avplay doesn't handle this properly either, so we don't care and blame ffmeg/libav instead.
2013-02-09 15:15:19 +01:00
video-format video format (string)
video-codec video codec selected for decoding
video-bitrate video bitrate
width video width (container or decoded size)
height video height
fps container FPS (may contain bogus values)
dwidth video width (after filters and aspect scaling)
dheight video height
aspect x video aspect
video x current video track (similar to ``--vid``)
program x switch TS program (write-only)
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sub x current subtitle track (similar to ``--sid``)
sub-delay x see ``--sub-delay``
sub-pos x see ``--sub-pos``
sub-visibility x whether current subtitle is rendered
sub-forced-only x see ``--sub-forced-only``
sub-scale x subtitle font size multiplicator
ass-use-margins x see ``--ass-use-margins``
ass-vsfilter-aspect-compat x see ``--ass-vsfilter-aspect-compat``
ass-style-override x see ``--ass-style-override``
tv-brightness x
tv-contrast x
tv-saturation x
tv-hue x
=========================== = ==================================================