ha-core/homeassistant/util/async_.py

142 lines
4.2 KiB
Python

"""Asyncio utilities."""
from asyncio import Semaphore, coroutines, ensure_future, gather, get_running_loop
from asyncio.events import AbstractEventLoop
import concurrent.futures
import functools
import logging
import threading
from traceback import extract_stack
from typing import Any, Awaitable, Callable, Coroutine, TypeVar
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
T = TypeVar("T")
def fire_coroutine_threadsafe(coro: Coroutine, loop: AbstractEventLoop) -> None:
"""Submit a coroutine object to a given event loop.
This method does not provide a way to retrieve the result and
is intended for fire-and-forget use. This reduces the
work involved to fire the function on the loop.
"""
ident = loop.__dict__.get("_thread_ident")
if ident is not None and ident == threading.get_ident():
raise RuntimeError("Cannot be called from within the event loop")
if not coroutines.iscoroutine(coro):
raise TypeError("A coroutine object is required: %s" % coro)
def callback() -> None:
"""Handle the firing of a coroutine."""
ensure_future(coro, loop=loop)
loop.call_soon_threadsafe(callback)
def run_callback_threadsafe(
loop: AbstractEventLoop, callback: Callable[..., T], *args: Any
) -> "concurrent.futures.Future[T]":
"""Submit a callback object to a given event loop.
Return a concurrent.futures.Future to access the result.
"""
ident = loop.__dict__.get("_thread_ident")
if ident is not None and ident == threading.get_ident():
raise RuntimeError("Cannot be called from within the event loop")
future: concurrent.futures.Future = concurrent.futures.Future()
def run_callback() -> None:
"""Run callback and store result."""
try:
future.set_result(callback(*args))
except Exception as exc: # pylint: disable=broad-except
if future.set_running_or_notify_cancel():
future.set_exception(exc)
else:
_LOGGER.warning("Exception on lost future: ", exc_info=True)
loop.call_soon_threadsafe(run_callback)
return future
def check_loop() -> None:
"""Warn if called inside the event loop."""
try:
get_running_loop()
in_loop = True
except RuntimeError:
in_loop = False
if not in_loop:
return
found_frame = None
for frame in reversed(extract_stack()):
for path in ("custom_components/", "homeassistant/components/"):
try:
index = frame.filename.index(path)
found_frame = frame
break
except ValueError:
continue
if found_frame is not None:
break
# Did not source from integration? Hard error.
if found_frame is None:
raise RuntimeError(
"Detected I/O inside the event loop. This is causing stability issues. Please report issue"
)
start = index + len(path)
end = found_frame.filename.index("/", start)
integration = found_frame.filename[start:end]
if path == "custom_components/":
extra = " to the custom component author"
else:
extra = ""
_LOGGER.warning(
"Detected I/O inside the event loop. This is causing stability issues. Please report issue%s for %s doing I/O at %s, line %s: %s",
extra,
integration,
found_frame.filename[index:],
found_frame.lineno,
found_frame.line.strip(),
)
def protect_loop(func: Callable) -> Callable:
"""Protect function from running in event loop."""
@functools.wraps(func)
def protected_loop_func(*args, **kwargs): # type: ignore
check_loop()
return func(*args, **kwargs)
return protected_loop_func
async def gather_with_concurrency(
limit: int, *tasks: Any, return_exceptions: bool = False
) -> Any:
"""Wrap asyncio.gather to limit the number of concurrent tasks.
From: https://stackoverflow.com/a/61478547/9127614
"""
semaphore = Semaphore(limit)
async def sem_task(task: Awaitable[Any]) -> Any:
async with semaphore:
return await task
return await gather(
*(sem_task(task) for task in tasks), return_exceptions=return_exceptions
)