mirror of
https://github.com/home-assistant/core
synced 2024-09-03 08:14:07 +02:00
283 lines
8.8 KiB
Python
283 lines
8.8 KiB
Python
"""Tracks the latency of a host by sending ICMP echo requests (ping)."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import asyncio
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from contextlib import suppress
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from datetime import timedelta
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import logging
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import re
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from typing import Any
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from icmplib import NameLookupError, async_ping
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import voluptuous as vol
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from homeassistant.components.binary_sensor import (
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PLATFORM_SCHEMA,
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BinarySensorDeviceClass,
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BinarySensorEntity,
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)
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from homeassistant.const import CONF_HOST, CONF_NAME, STATE_ON
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from homeassistant.core import HomeAssistant
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import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
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from homeassistant.helpers.entity_platform import AddEntitiesCallback
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from homeassistant.helpers.restore_state import RestoreEntity
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from homeassistant.helpers.typing import ConfigType, DiscoveryInfoType
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from .const import DOMAIN, ICMP_TIMEOUT, PING_PRIVS, PING_TIMEOUT
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_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_AVG = "round_trip_time_avg"
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ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MAX = "round_trip_time_max"
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ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MDEV = "round_trip_time_mdev"
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ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MIN = "round_trip_time_min"
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CONF_PING_COUNT = "count"
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DEFAULT_NAME = "Ping"
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DEFAULT_PING_COUNT = 5
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SCAN_INTERVAL = timedelta(minutes=5)
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PARALLEL_UPDATES = 50
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PING_MATCHER = re.compile(
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r"(?P<min>\d+.\d+)\/(?P<avg>\d+.\d+)\/(?P<max>\d+.\d+)\/(?P<mdev>\d+.\d+)"
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)
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PING_MATCHER_BUSYBOX = re.compile(
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r"(?P<min>\d+.\d+)\/(?P<avg>\d+.\d+)\/(?P<max>\d+.\d+)"
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)
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WIN32_PING_MATCHER = re.compile(r"(?P<min>\d+)ms.+(?P<max>\d+)ms.+(?P<avg>\d+)ms")
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PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend(
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{
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vol.Required(CONF_HOST): cv.string,
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vol.Optional(CONF_NAME): cv.string,
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vol.Optional(CONF_PING_COUNT, default=DEFAULT_PING_COUNT): vol.Range(
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min=1, max=100
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),
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}
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)
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async def async_setup_platform(
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hass: HomeAssistant,
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config: ConfigType,
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async_add_entities: AddEntitiesCallback,
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discovery_info: DiscoveryInfoType | None = None,
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) -> None:
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"""Set up the Ping Binary sensor."""
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host = config[CONF_HOST]
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count = config[CONF_PING_COUNT]
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name = config.get(CONF_NAME, f"{DEFAULT_NAME} {host}")
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privileged = hass.data[DOMAIN][PING_PRIVS]
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ping_cls: type[PingDataSubProcess | PingDataICMPLib]
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if privileged is None:
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ping_cls = PingDataSubProcess
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else:
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ping_cls = PingDataICMPLib
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async_add_entities(
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[PingBinarySensor(name, ping_cls(hass, host, count, privileged))]
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)
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class PingBinarySensor(RestoreEntity, BinarySensorEntity):
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"""Representation of a Ping Binary sensor."""
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def __init__(self, name: str, ping: PingDataSubProcess | PingDataICMPLib) -> None:
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"""Initialize the Ping Binary sensor."""
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self._available = False
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self._name = name
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self._ping = ping
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@property
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def name(self) -> str:
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"""Return the name of the device."""
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return self._name
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@property
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def available(self) -> bool:
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"""Return if we have done the first ping."""
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return self._available
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@property
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def device_class(self) -> BinarySensorDeviceClass:
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"""Return the class of this sensor."""
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return BinarySensorDeviceClass.CONNECTIVITY
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@property
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def is_on(self) -> bool:
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"""Return true if the binary sensor is on."""
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return self._ping.is_alive
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@property
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def extra_state_attributes(self) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
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"""Return the state attributes of the ICMP checo request."""
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if self._ping.data is None:
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return None
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return {
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ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_AVG: self._ping.data["avg"],
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ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MAX: self._ping.data["max"],
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ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MDEV: self._ping.data["mdev"],
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ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MIN: self._ping.data["min"],
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}
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async def async_update(self) -> None:
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"""Get the latest data."""
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await self._ping.async_update()
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self._available = True
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async def async_added_to_hass(self):
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"""Restore previous state on restart to avoid blocking startup."""
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await super().async_added_to_hass()
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last_state = await self.async_get_last_state()
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if last_state is not None:
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self._available = True
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if last_state is None or last_state.state != STATE_ON:
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self._ping.data = None
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return
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attributes = last_state.attributes
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self._ping.is_alive = True
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self._ping.data = {
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"min": attributes[ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MIN],
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"max": attributes[ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MAX],
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"avg": attributes[ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_AVG],
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"mdev": attributes[ATTR_ROUND_TRIP_TIME_MDEV],
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}
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class PingData:
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"""The base class for handling the data retrieval."""
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def __init__(self, hass, host, count) -> None:
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"""Initialize the data object."""
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self.hass = hass
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self._ip_address = host
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self._count = count
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self.data: dict[str, Any] | None = None
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self.is_alive = False
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class PingDataICMPLib(PingData):
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"""The Class for handling the data retrieval using icmplib."""
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def __init__(self, hass, host, count, privileged) -> None:
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"""Initialize the data object."""
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super().__init__(hass, host, count)
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self._privileged = privileged
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async def async_update(self) -> None:
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"""Retrieve the latest details from the host."""
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_LOGGER.debug("ping address: %s", self._ip_address)
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try:
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data = await async_ping(
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self._ip_address,
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count=self._count,
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timeout=ICMP_TIMEOUT,
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privileged=self._privileged,
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)
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except NameLookupError:
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self.is_alive = False
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return
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self.is_alive = data.is_alive
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if not self.is_alive:
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self.data = None
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return
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self.data = {
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"min": data.min_rtt,
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"max": data.max_rtt,
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"avg": data.avg_rtt,
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"mdev": "",
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}
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class PingDataSubProcess(PingData):
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"""The Class for handling the data retrieval using the ping binary."""
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def __init__(self, hass, host, count, privileged) -> None:
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"""Initialize the data object."""
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super().__init__(hass, host, count)
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self._ping_cmd = [
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"ping",
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"-n",
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"-q",
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"-c",
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str(self._count),
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"-W1",
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self._ip_address,
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]
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async def async_ping(self):
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"""Send ICMP echo request and return details if success."""
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pinger = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
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*self._ping_cmd,
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stdin=None,
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stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
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)
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try:
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out_data, out_error = await asyncio.wait_for(
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pinger.communicate(), self._count + PING_TIMEOUT
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)
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if out_data:
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_LOGGER.debug(
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"Output of command: `%s`, return code: %s:\n%s",
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" ".join(self._ping_cmd),
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pinger.returncode,
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out_data,
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)
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if out_error:
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_LOGGER.debug(
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"Error of command: `%s`, return code: %s:\n%s",
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" ".join(self._ping_cmd),
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pinger.returncode,
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out_error,
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)
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if pinger.returncode > 1:
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# returncode of 1 means the host is unreachable
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_LOGGER.exception(
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"Error running command: `%s`, return code: %s",
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" ".join(self._ping_cmd),
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pinger.returncode,
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)
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if "max/" not in str(out_data):
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match = PING_MATCHER_BUSYBOX.search(
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str(out_data).rsplit("\n", maxsplit=1)[-1]
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)
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rtt_min, rtt_avg, rtt_max = match.groups()
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return {"min": rtt_min, "avg": rtt_avg, "max": rtt_max, "mdev": ""}
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match = PING_MATCHER.search(str(out_data).rsplit("\n", maxsplit=1)[-1])
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rtt_min, rtt_avg, rtt_max, rtt_mdev = match.groups()
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return {"min": rtt_min, "avg": rtt_avg, "max": rtt_max, "mdev": rtt_mdev}
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except asyncio.TimeoutError:
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_LOGGER.exception(
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"Timed out running command: `%s`, after: %ss",
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self._ping_cmd,
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self._count + PING_TIMEOUT,
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)
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if pinger:
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with suppress(TypeError):
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await pinger.kill()
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del pinger
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return None
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except AttributeError:
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return None
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async def async_update(self) -> None:
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"""Retrieve the latest details from the host."""
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self.data = await self.async_ping()
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self.is_alive = self.data is not None
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