Track headers presync progress and log it

This commit is contained in:
Pieter Wuille 2022-08-12 17:29:52 -04:00 committed by Suhas Daftuar
parent 03712dddfb
commit 355547334f
4 changed files with 127 additions and 7 deletions

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@ -121,6 +121,12 @@ public:
/** Return the height reached during the PRESYNC phase */
int64_t GetPresyncHeight() const { return m_current_height; }
/** Return the block timestamp of the last header received during the PRESYNC phase. */
uint32_t GetPresyncTime() const { return m_last_header_received.nTime; }
/** Return the amount of work in the chain received during the PRESYNC phase. */
arith_uint256 GetPresyncWork() const { return m_current_chain_work; }
/** Construct a HeadersSyncState object representing a headers sync via this
* download-twice mechanism).
*

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@ -513,9 +513,9 @@ public:
/** Implement NetEventsInterface */
void InitializeNode(CNode& node, ServiceFlags our_services) override EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!m_peer_mutex);
void FinalizeNode(const CNode& node) override EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!m_peer_mutex);
void FinalizeNode(const CNode& node) override EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!m_peer_mutex, !m_headers_presync_mutex);
bool ProcessMessages(CNode* pfrom, std::atomic<bool>& interrupt) override
EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!m_peer_mutex, !m_recent_confirmed_transactions_mutex, !m_most_recent_block_mutex);
EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!m_peer_mutex, !m_recent_confirmed_transactions_mutex, !m_most_recent_block_mutex, !m_headers_presync_mutex);
bool SendMessages(CNode* pto) override EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(pto->cs_sendProcessing)
EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!m_peer_mutex, !m_recent_confirmed_transactions_mutex, !m_most_recent_block_mutex);
@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ public:
void UnitTestMisbehaving(NodeId peer_id, int howmuch) override EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!m_peer_mutex) { Misbehaving(*Assert(GetPeerRef(peer_id)), howmuch, ""); };
void ProcessMessage(CNode& pfrom, const std::string& msg_type, CDataStream& vRecv,
const std::chrono::microseconds time_received, const std::atomic<bool>& interruptMsgProc) override
EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!m_peer_mutex, !m_recent_confirmed_transactions_mutex, !m_most_recent_block_mutex);
EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!m_peer_mutex, !m_recent_confirmed_transactions_mutex, !m_most_recent_block_mutex, !m_headers_presync_mutex);
void UpdateLastBlockAnnounceTime(NodeId node, int64_t time_in_seconds) override;
private:
@ -601,7 +601,7 @@ private:
void ProcessHeadersMessage(CNode& pfrom, Peer& peer,
std::vector<CBlockHeader>&& headers,
bool via_compact_block)
EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!m_peer_mutex);
EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!m_peer_mutex, !m_headers_presync_mutex);
/** Various helpers for headers processing, invoked by ProcessHeadersMessage() */
/** Return true if headers are continuous and have valid proof-of-work (DoS points assigned on failure) */
bool CheckHeadersPoW(const std::vector<CBlockHeader>& headers, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams, Peer& peer);
@ -633,7 +633,7 @@ private:
*/
bool IsContinuationOfLowWorkHeadersSync(Peer& peer, CNode& pfrom,
std::vector<CBlockHeader>& headers)
EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(peer.m_headers_sync_mutex);
EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(peer.m_headers_sync_mutex, !m_headers_presync_mutex);
/** Check work on a headers chain to be processed, and if insufficient,
* initiate our anti-DoS headers sync mechanism.
*
@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ private:
bool TryLowWorkHeadersSync(Peer& peer, CNode& pfrom,
const CBlockIndex* chain_start_header,
std::vector<CBlockHeader>& headers)
EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!peer.m_headers_sync_mutex, !m_peer_mutex);
EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!peer.m_headers_sync_mutex, !m_peer_mutex, !m_headers_presync_mutex);
/** Return true if the given header is an ancestor of
* m_chainman.m_best_header or our current tip */
@ -844,6 +844,24 @@ private:
std::shared_ptr<const CBlockHeaderAndShortTxIDs> m_most_recent_compact_block GUARDED_BY(m_most_recent_block_mutex);
uint256 m_most_recent_block_hash GUARDED_BY(m_most_recent_block_mutex);
// Data about the low-work headers synchronization, aggregated from all peers' HeadersSyncStates.
/** Mutex guarding the other m_headers_presync_* variables. */
Mutex m_headers_presync_mutex;
/** A type to represent statistics about a peer's low-work headers sync.
*
* - The first field is the total verified amount of work in that synchronization.
* - The second is:
* - nullopt: the sync is in REDOWNLOAD phase (phase 2).
* - {height, timestamp}: the sync has the specified tip height and block timestamp (phase 1).
*/
using HeadersPresyncStats = std::pair<arith_uint256, std::optional<std::pair<int64_t, uint32_t>>>;
/** Statistics for all peers in low-work headers sync. */
std::map<NodeId, HeadersPresyncStats> m_headers_presync_stats GUARDED_BY(m_headers_presync_mutex) {};
/** The peer with the most-work entry in m_headers_presync_stats. */
NodeId m_headers_presync_bestpeer GUARDED_BY(m_headers_presync_mutex) {-1};
/** The m_headers_presync_stats improved, and needs signalling. */
std::atomic_bool m_headers_presync_should_signal{false};
/** Height of the highest block announced using BIP 152 high-bandwidth mode. */
int m_highest_fast_announce{0};
@ -1502,6 +1520,10 @@ void PeerManagerImpl::FinalizeNode(const CNode& node)
// fSuccessfullyConnected set.
m_addrman.Connected(node.addr);
}
{
LOCK(m_headers_presync_mutex);
m_headers_presync_stats.erase(nodeid);
}
LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Cleared nodestate for peer=%d\n", nodeid);
}
@ -2448,6 +2470,48 @@ bool PeerManagerImpl::IsContinuationOfLowWorkHeadersSync(Peer& peer, CNode& pfro
if (peer.m_headers_sync->GetState() == HeadersSyncState::State::FINAL) {
peer.m_headers_sync.reset(nullptr);
// Delete this peer's entry in m_headers_presync_stats.
// If this is m_headers_presync_bestpeer, it will be replaced later
// by the next peer that triggers the else{} branch below.
LOCK(m_headers_presync_mutex);
m_headers_presync_stats.erase(pfrom.GetId());
} else {
// Build statistics for this peer's sync.
HeadersPresyncStats stats;
stats.first = peer.m_headers_sync->GetPresyncWork();
if (peer.m_headers_sync->GetState() == HeadersSyncState::State::PRESYNC) {
stats.second = {peer.m_headers_sync->GetPresyncHeight(),
peer.m_headers_sync->GetPresyncTime()};
}
// Update statistics in stats.
LOCK(m_headers_presync_mutex);
m_headers_presync_stats[pfrom.GetId()] = stats;
auto best_it = m_headers_presync_stats.find(m_headers_presync_bestpeer);
bool best_updated = false;
if (best_it == m_headers_presync_stats.end()) {
// If the cached best peer is outdated, iterate over all remaining ones (including
// newly updated one) to find the best one.
NodeId peer_best{-1};
const HeadersPresyncStats* stat_best{nullptr};
for (const auto& [peer, stat] : m_headers_presync_stats) {
if (!stat_best || stat > *stat_best) {
peer_best = peer;
stat_best = &stat;
}
}
m_headers_presync_bestpeer = peer_best;
best_updated = (peer_best == pfrom.GetId());
} else if (best_it->first == pfrom.GetId() || stats > best_it->second) {
// pfrom was and remains the best peer, or pfrom just became best.
m_headers_presync_bestpeer = pfrom.GetId();
best_updated = true;
}
if (best_updated && stats.second.has_value()) {
// If the best peer updated, and it is in its first phase, signal.
m_headers_presync_should_signal = true;
}
}
if (result.success) {
@ -2676,6 +2740,8 @@ void PeerManagerImpl::ProcessHeadersMessage(CNode& pfrom, Peer& peer,
LOCK(peer.m_headers_sync_mutex);
if (peer.m_headers_sync) {
peer.m_headers_sync.reset(nullptr);
LOCK(m_headers_presync_mutex);
m_headers_presync_stats.erase(pfrom.GetId());
}
return;
}
@ -4318,7 +4384,23 @@ void PeerManagerImpl::ProcessMessage(CNode& pfrom, const std::string& msg_type,
ReadCompactSize(vRecv); // ignore tx count; assume it is 0.
}
return ProcessHeadersMessage(pfrom, *peer, std::move(headers), /*via_compact_block=*/false);
ProcessHeadersMessage(pfrom, *peer, std::move(headers), /*via_compact_block=*/false);
// Check if the headers presync progress needs to be reported to validation.
// This needs to be done without holding the m_headers_presync_mutex lock.
if (m_headers_presync_should_signal.exchange(false)) {
HeadersPresyncStats stats;
{
LOCK(m_headers_presync_mutex);
auto it = m_headers_presync_stats.find(m_headers_presync_bestpeer);
if (it != m_headers_presync_stats.end()) stats = it->second;
}
if (stats.second) {
m_chainman.ReportHeadersPresync(stats.first, stats.second->first, stats.second->second);
}
}
return;
}
if (msg_type == NetMsgType::BLOCK)

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@ -3711,6 +3711,29 @@ bool ChainstateManager::ProcessNewBlockHeaders(const std::vector<CBlockHeader>&
return true;
}
void ChainstateManager::ReportHeadersPresync(const arith_uint256& work, int64_t height, int64_t timestamp)
{
AssertLockNotHeld(cs_main);
const auto& chainstate = ActiveChainstate();
{
LOCK(cs_main);
// Don't report headers presync progress if we already have a post-minchainwork header chain.
// This means we lose reporting for potentially legimate, but unlikely, deep reorgs, but
// prevent attackers that spam low-work headers from filling our logs.
if (m_best_header->nChainWork >= UintToArith256(GetConsensus().nMinimumChainWork)) return;
// Rate limit headers presync updates to 4 per second, as these are not subject to DoS
// protection.
auto now = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
if (now < m_last_presync_update + std::chrono::milliseconds{250}) return;
m_last_presync_update = now;
}
if (chainstate.IsInitialBlockDownload()) {
const int64_t blocks_left{(GetTime() - timestamp) / GetConsensus().nPowTargetSpacing};
const double progress{100.0 * height / (height + blocks_left)};
LogPrintf("Pre-synchronizing blockheaders, height: %d (~%.2f%%)\n", height, progress);
}
}
/** Store block on disk. If dbp is non-nullptr, the file is known to already reside on disk */
bool CChainState::AcceptBlock(const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, BlockValidationState& state, CBlockIndex** ppindex, bool fRequested, const FlatFilePos* dbp, bool* fNewBlock, bool min_pow_checked)
{

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@ -868,6 +868,9 @@ private:
bool min_pow_checked) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main);
friend CChainState;
/** Most recent headers presync progress update, for rate-limiting. */
std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::steady_clock> m_last_presync_update GUARDED_BY(::cs_main) {};
public:
using Options = kernel::ChainstateManagerOpts;
@ -1046,6 +1049,12 @@ public:
/** Produce the necessary coinbase commitment for a block (modifies the hash, don't call for mined blocks). */
std::vector<unsigned char> GenerateCoinbaseCommitment(CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev) const;
/** This is used by net_processing to report pre-synchronization progress of headers, as
* headers are not yet fed to validation during that time, but validation is (for now)
* responsible for logging and signalling through NotifyHeaderTip, so it needs this
* information. */
void ReportHeadersPresync(const arith_uint256& work, int64_t height, int64_t timestamp);
~ChainstateManager();
};